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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
IS
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475
2
In
do
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J
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[
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.
B
ut
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us
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,
t
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ff
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.
By
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t
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L
uo
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v
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r
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b
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c
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pa
r
a
s
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m
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nt
i
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e
d.
T
h
us
t
h
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e
c
o
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v
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rt
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l
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s
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2.
G
EN
ER
A
TI
O
N
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F
D
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D
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C
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ER
TER
S
T
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5
00.
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h
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a
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que
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P
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Y
e
b
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pe
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[
7
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f
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qua
d
ra
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a
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c
l
a
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go
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ra
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:
a.
S
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m
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T
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T
h
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b
a
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i
c
c
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n
v
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r
t
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r
s
s
uc
h
a
s
B
uc
k
[8]
,
Bo
os
t
,
B
uc
k
-
B
oo
s
t
T
o
p
o
l
o
g
y
c
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s
un
de
r
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s
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m
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go
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.
b.
D
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r
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v
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d
T
o
po
l
o
g
y
:
U
n
de
r
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hi
s
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a
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go
r
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P
o
s
i
t
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v
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put
L
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Co
n
v
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g
a
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o
ut
put
L
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c
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v
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ub
l
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o
ut
put
L
uo
c
o
n
v
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t
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c
uk
c
o
n
v
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r
t
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s
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e
E
n
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m
a
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duc
t
a
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c
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c
o
n
v
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r
(S
E
P
IC)
c
o
m
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r
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hi
s
c
r
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t
e
ri
o
n
.
c.
T
o
po
l
o
gi
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s
i
n
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l
udi
ng
t
ra
n
s
f
o
r
m
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r:
t
h
e
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
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t
o
po
l
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s
w
h
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l
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t
h
e
t
ra
n
s
f
o
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m
e
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t
i
o
n
s
uc
h
fo
r
w
a
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c
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n
v
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t
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r
,
pus
h
pu
l
l
c
o
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v
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r
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f
l
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b
a
c
k
c
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v
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r,
h
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l
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-
b
r
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dge
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v
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r
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n
v
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r,
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t
a
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v
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r.
d.
V
o
l
t
a
ge
L
i
f
t
T
o
po
l
o
g
y
:
T
h
e
t
o
po
l
o
gi
e
s
w
h
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c
h
a
r
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b
a
s
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d
on
t
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l
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hni
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a
r
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v
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r
t
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,
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s
i
t
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v
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ut
put
L
uo
c
o
n
v
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t
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r
,
n
e
g
a
t
i
v
e
o
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put
L
uo
c
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n
v
e
r
t
e
r
,
do
ub
l
e
o
ut
put
L
uo
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
s
c
o
m
e
s
un
de
r
t
hi
s
c
a
t
e
go
r
y
.
e.
S
upe
r
l
i
f
t
t
o
po
l
o
g
y
:
In
t
h
i
s
v
o
l
t
a
ge
ga
i
n
i
s
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
d
i
n
g
e
o
m
e
t
r
i
c
s
e
r
i
e
s
,
t
h
e
y
a
r
e
po
s
i
t
i
v
e
/
n
e
ga
t
i
v
e
o
ut
put
s
upe
r
-
l
i
f
t
l
uo
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r,
po
s
i
t
i
v
e
/
n
e
ga
t
i
v
e
o
ut
put
c
a
s
c
a
de
b
oo
s
t
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
s
.
f.
U
l
t
r
a
l
i
f
t
t
o
po
l
o
gi
e
s
:
U
l
t
r
a
l
i
f
t
L
uo
-
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
w
h
i
c
h
ha
v
e
v
e
r
y
h
i
g
h
b
oo
s
t
i
n
g
c
a
pa
b
i
l
i
t
y
c
o
m
e
s
i
n
t
h
i
s
c
a
t
e
go
r
y
.
T
h
e
f
un
da
m
e
nt
a
l
t
o
po
l
o
gi
e
s
s
u
c
h
a
s
b
uc
k,
boo
s
t
,
b
uc
k
-
boo
s
t
t
o
p
o
l
o
gi
e
s
h
a
v
e
t
h
e
e
f
fe
c
t
of
t
h
e
pa
r
a
s
i
t
i
c
e
l
e
m
e
n
t
s
a
nd
t
h
e
y
w
o
r
k
i
n
t
h
e
l
o
w
pow
e
r
[9]
r
a
n
ge
a
nd
t
h
e
i
r
o
v
e
r
a
l
l
po
w
e
r
t
r
a
n
s
f
e
r
e
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
c
y
i
s
r
e
s
t
r
i
c
t
e
d
.
S
o
t
o
ov
e
r
c
o
m
e
t
h
e
s
e
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
t
o
po
l
o
gi
e
s
b
a
s
e
d
o
n
t
h
e
vo
l
t
a
ge
l
i
f
t
(V
L
)
t
e
c
hni
que
s
w
a
s
de
v
e
l
o
pe
d
t
h
e
r
e
s
e
a
r
c
h
e
r.
T
h
e
V
L
t
e
c
hn
i
que
i
s
us
e
d
t
o
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
t
h
e
v
o
l
t
a
ge
t
r
a
n
s
f
e
r
ga
i
n
by
a
ri
t
hm
e
t
i
c
s
e
ri
e
s
,
i
n
s
upe
rl
i
f
t
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
v
o
l
t
a
ge
ga
i
n
i
s
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
d
by
ge
o
m
e
t
r
i
c
p
r
o
gr
e
s
s
i
o
n
[10]
.
I
n
t
h
i
s
p
a
pe
r
L
uo
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
i
s
s
i
m
ul
a
t
e
d
i
n
i
t
s
c
l
o
s
e
d
l
o
o
p
m
o
de
a
n
d
t
h
e
p
r
o
po
rt
i
o
na
l
I
nt
e
gra
l
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
i
s
us
e
d
f
o
r
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
i
n
g
t
h
e
o
ut
pu
t
v
o
l
t
a
ge
of
t
h
e
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r.
2.
1
.
S
u
p
e
r
-
L
i
ft
D
C
-
D
C
Lu
o
C
on
v
e
r
te
r
T
h
e
s
upe
r
l
i
f
t
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
i
s
o
n
e
o
f
t
h
e
pow
e
r
f
ul
l
t
e
c
hni
qu
e
[11
]
t
o
b
oo
s
t
t
h
e
vo
l
t
a
ge
l
e
v
e
l
.
T
hi
s
t
e
c
hn
i
q
ue
us
e
s
ge
o
m
e
t
r
i
c
p
r
o
gr
e
s
s
i
o
n
t
o
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
t
h
e
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
by
s
t
a
ge
t
o
s
t
a
ge
.
T
h
e
S
upe
r
l
i
f
t
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
a
r
e
f
ur
t
h
e
r
c
l
a
s
s
i
f
i
e
d
a
s
:
a.
P
o
s
i
t
i
v
e
O
ut
put
(
P
/
O
)
s
upe
r
-
L
i
f
t
L
uo
D
C
-
D
C
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
b.
N
e
ga
t
i
v
e
O
ut
put
(N
/
O
)
s
upe
r
-
L
i
f
t
L
uo
D
C
-
D
C
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
c.
P
o
s
i
t
i
v
e
O
ut
put
(P
/
O
)c
a
s
c
a
de
D
C
-
D
C
b
oo
s
t
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
d.
N
e
ga
t
i
v
e
O
ut
put
(N
/
O
)c
a
s
c
a
de
D
C
-
D
C
b
oo
s
t
c
o
n
ve
r
t
e
r
T
h
e
P
o
s
i
t
i
v
e
O
ut
put
s
upe
r
-
L
i
f
t
L
uo
D
C
-
D
C
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
[
12
]
a
r
e
s
i
m
ul
a
t
e
d
i
n
t
h
i
s
p
a
pe
r
a
n
d
c
l
o
s
e
d
l
o
o
p
i
n
t
e
g
r
a
l
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
i
s
us
ed
.
T
h
e
s
e
P
/
O
s
upe
r
l
i
f
t
c
o
n
v
e
r
t
e
r
a
r
e
di
v
i
de
f
ur
t
h
e
r
i
nt
o
fo
ur
s
e
r
i
e
s
b
a
s
e
d
o
n
t
h
e
vo
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
IS
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:
2502
-
475
2
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4752
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[
23
].
t
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
IS
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N
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2502
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3.
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.
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[
24
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w
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
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c
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&
Co
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IS
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N
:
2502
-
4752
Com
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v
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an
al
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201
9
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[
6]
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,
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8]
L
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out
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ns
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9]
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ne
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r
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J
o
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al
(
I
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)
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1
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-
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[
10]
P
r
a
s
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K
.
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at
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015
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[
11]
L
uo
,
F
a
ng
l
i
n.
"
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nv
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s
t
i
gat
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on
on
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s
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n
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o
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nc
e
(
C
C
D
C
)
,
pp
.
279
2
-
2797
,
201
1.
[
12]
A
l
ha
m
r
o
uni
.
I
e
t
a
l
.
,
“
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p
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c
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o
n”
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r
n
at
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ur
n
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f
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J
P
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D
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,
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)
,
pp
.
40
6
-
413
,
20
19
.
[
13]
L
uo
,
F
a
ng
L
i
n.
"
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n
v
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s
t
i
ga
t
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n
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upe
r
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L
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f
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o
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e
r
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r
s
"
,
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E
C
o
nf
e
r
e
nc
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o
n
I
ndus
t
r
i
a
l
E
l
e
c
t
r
o
ni
c
s
a
n
d
A
ppl
i
c
a
t
i
o
ns
,
pp
.
328
-
33
4,
20
11.
[
14]
L
i
do
z
z
i
A
.
a
nd
S
o
l
e
r
o
L.
, “
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ow
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r
bal
a
n
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e
c
on
t
r
o
l
of
m
ul
t
i
pl
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npu
t
D
C
D
C
pow
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r
c
onv
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r
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r
f
o
r
h
y
br
i
d
v
e
hi
c
l
e
s
,
”
i
n
P
r
o
c
.
I
E
E
E
I
nt
.
S
y
m
p.
I
nd.
E
l
e
c
t
r
o
n.
,
pp
.
146
7
-
1472
,
2004
.
[
15]
R
a
m
a
s
h
K
.
&
J
e
e
v
a
na
nt
ha
n
S
“
P
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C
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nt
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l
f
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v
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O
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p
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l
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m
e
n
t
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r
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r
L
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f
t
L
uo
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ng
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e
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t
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0
.
[
16]
I
br
a
hi
m
A
e
t
a
l
.
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di
f
f
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nt
e
r
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t
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o
nal
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our
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l
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r
E
l
e
c
t
r
on
i
c
s
a
nd
D
r
i
v
e
Sy
s
t
e
m
(
I
J
P
E
D
S)
,
10
(
1
)
,
pp
.
381
-
3
87,
20
19
.
[
17]
M
a
h
da
v
i
J
.
,
e
t
a
l
.
“
A
na
l
y
s
i
s
o
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r
a
l
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pa
c
e
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v
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r
a
g
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A
ppr
o
a
c
h”
I
E
E
E
T
r
ans
a
c
t
i
on
s
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n
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
s
A
n
d
S
y
s
t
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s
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:
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undam
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l
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he
or
y
a
n
d
A
pp
l
i
c
a
t
i
ons
,
4
4(
8
)
,
pp.
76
7
-
770,
1
997
.
[
18]
A
t
hi
kka
l
S
.
e
t
a
l
.
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M
o
di
f
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d
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u
a
l
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nput
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C
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D
C
C
o
nv
e
r
t
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f
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r
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y
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d
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ne
r
g
y
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ppl
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c
a
t
i
o
n”
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n
t
e
r
nat
i
on
al
J
ou
r
na
l
of
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r
E
l
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c
t
r
on
i
c
s
a
nd
D
r
i
v
e
Sy
s
t
e
m
(
I
J
P
E
D
S)
,
8
(
1
)
,
p
p.
81
-
92
,
2017
.
[
19]
C
o
m
i
ne
s
P
.
a
nd
M
u
nr
o
N
.
,
“
P
I
D
c
on
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
s
:
r
e
c
e
nt
t
un
i
ng
m
e
t
h
ods
a
nd
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s
i
gn
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o
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pe
c
i
f
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on
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I
E
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P
r
o
c
.
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o
nt
r
o
l
T
h
e
o
r
y
A
ppl
i
c
a
t
i
o
n,
149
(
1
)
,
pp
.
46
-
53
,
2002
.
[
20]
J
a
y
a
c
ha
ndr
a
n
D
.
,
e
t
a
l
.
“
M
o
de
l
l
i
ng
a
nd
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na
l
y
s
i
s
o
f
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o
l
t
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g
e
M
o
de
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o
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uo
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o
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v
e
r
t
e
r
”
.
A
m
e
r
i
c
an
J
our
na
l
of
A
ppl
i
e
d
S
c
i
e
nc
e
s
,
1
2
(
10
)
,
766
.
77
4,
20
15
.
[
21]
F
a
ng
L
i
n
L
uo
,
“
P
o
s
i
t
i
v
e
O
u
t
p
ut
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up
e
r
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f
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c
o
nv
e
r
t
e
r
s
”
,
I
E
E
E
T
r
a
ns
ac
t
i
ons
on
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ow
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r
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l
e
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t
r
on
i
c
s
,
V
o
l
.
18
.
N
o
.
1
,
pp.
10
5
-
113,
J
a
n
200
3.
[
22]
A
s
hi
s
h
G
r
o
v
e
r
e
t
a
l
.
“
S
t
udy
of
di
f
f
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e
nt
s
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m
ul
a
t
i
o
n
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o
f
t
w
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r
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’
s
f
o
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pt
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i
z
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t
i
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n
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nd
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c
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om
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c
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na
l
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t
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c
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y
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t
e
m
”
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nt
e
r
n
at
i
on
al
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o
ur
n
al
o
f
A
dv
an
c
e
d
R
e
s
e
ar
c
h
(
I
J
A
R
)
,
V
o
l
7
(
5
)
,
201
9.
[
23]
M
i
r
a
z
i
z
H
.
S
ha
f
i
y
i
M
.
A
,
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pr
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ns
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v
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f
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P
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nne
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d
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V
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”
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nt
e
r
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at
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ona
l
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o
ur
na
l
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l
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t
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c
al
an
d
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om
put
e
r
E
ng
i
ne
e
r
i
ng
(
I
J
E
C
E
)
,
8
(
2
)
.
74
9
-
76,
20
18
.
[
24]
A
hm
a
di
R
.
a
n
d
F
e
r
do
w
s
i
M
.
,
“
D
o
ubl
e
-
i
np
ut
c
o
nv
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r
t
e
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s
b
a
s
e
d
o
n
h
-
br
i
dg
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l
s
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r
i
v
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t
i
o
n,
s
m
a
l
l
-
s
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g
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m
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,
a
nd
po
w
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s
ha
r
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n
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l
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s
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s
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,
‖
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E
E
T
r
an
s
C
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r
c
u
i
t
Sy
s
t
,
59
(
4
)
,
pp
.
8
75
-
88,
20
12.
[
25]
K
um
a
r
L
.
a
nd
J
a
i
n
S
.
,
“
A
n
ov
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x
po
(
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T
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C
)
,
I
E
E
E
,
1
8
–
20
J
u
ne
,
p
p.
1
-
6
,
2
012
.
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