TELKOM
NIKA Indonesia
n
Journal of
Electrical En
gineering
Vol.12, No.5, May 2014, pp
. 3792 ~ 37
9
8
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomni
ka.v12i5.5111
3792
Re
cei
v
ed
No
vem
ber 1
1
, 2013; Re
vi
sed
De
cem
ber 2
9
,
2013; Accep
t
ed Jan
uary 1
1
, 2014
Framework Design of Power Grid Planning and Design
Platform
Tian Tian
1
*, Hang
hai Hu
2
, Yunfeng Ca
o
3
, He Hao
1
1
Beijin
g chi
na-
po
w
e
r informat
i
on tech
no
log
y
CO. L
T
D., China
2
State Grid Corporati
on of Ch
i
na, Chi
n
a
3
Inner Mong
oli
a
Electron
ic Informatio
n
Vocat
i
on T
e
chnica
l Coll
eg
e, Chin
a
*Corres
p
o
ndi
n
g
author, e-ma
i
l
: tiantian
b
j
1
3
@
16
3.com
A
b
st
r
a
ct
Pow
e
r grid
pl
a
nni
ng
and
des
i
gn p
l
atfor
m
is
an i
n
tegr
ation
pow
er gri
d
p
l
a
nni
ng
and
des
i
gn a
n
d
technic
a
l-su
pp
ort pl
atform sy
stem, serv
in
g i
n
p
o
w
e
r gri
d
compa
n
ies
at
all
lev
e
ls
and
the p
l
an
ni
ng
a
n
d
design unit m
u
ltist
age us
ers for collabor
ativ
e pl
anning des
i
gn, com
p
r
ehensively s
upporting planning and
desi
gn basis d
a
ta man
a
g
e
m
e
n
t,
ma
jor netw
o
rk
pl
an
nin
g
, d
i
stributi
on
netw
o
rk pl
an
nin
g
, p
r
oject p
l
a
nni
ng
,
pla
nni
ng ac
hi
e
v
ements
ma
na
ge
me
nt and
pr
oject revi
ew
. Based
on the
ex
peri
ence
of po
w
e
r grid pl
an
ni
ng
and
pow
er gri
d
infor
m
atio
n co
nstruction, a
n
overa
ll ar
c
h
itec
ture des
ign sc
he
me
of pow
er
grid p
l
an
ni
ng
and
desi
gn p
l
atfor
m
is pr
esent
ed
in this pa
per.
T
he pap
er
e
m
phas
i
z
e
s
the d
a
ta platfor
m
d
e
s
ign, an
d exp
o
unds
the ch
aracteris
t
ics of the
de
sign
pl
atform
,
w
h
ich pr
ovid
e
s
the ref
e
renc
e a
nd
basis
for the
pow
er
gr
i
d
pla
nni
ng a
nd d
e
sig
n
platfor
m
constructio
n
.
Ke
y
w
ords
:
pow
er gri
d
pl
a
nni
ng a
nd
desi
gn p
l
atfor
m
, g
ener
al fra
m
ew
ork, unifi
ed d
a
ta pl
atform, gr
a
phics
service, coo
per
ative w
o
rk
Copy
right
©
2014 In
stitu
t
e o
f
Ad
van
ced
En
g
i
n
eerin
g and
Scien
ce. All
rig
h
t
s reser
ve
d
.
1. Introduc
tion
Powe
r
g
r
id p
l
annin
g
i
s
a
compli
cate
d and ard
uou
s
syste
m
atic engin
eeri
ng with su
ch
traits a
s
la
rge
-
scale, b
r
o
ad
involved area
s an
dm
any p
a
rticip
ation d
epartm
ent
s, e
t
c. There exists
a large nu
mb
er of resea
r
ch results ab
o
u
t grid planni
ng and de
sig
n
platform system, which
are
mainly studi
e
d
for
some l
o
cal
pro
b
lem
s
in pl
anni
ng
wo
rk. So th
ey did not to
cove
r the gl
obal
appli
c
ation
of the whole
proce
s
s
ab
out t
he a
c
tual
pla
nning
bu
sine
ss. It i
s
requi
red to
con
d
u
c
t a
whol
e de
sign
about o
r
gani
zation a
nd m
anag
ement
mode, sy
ste
m
archite
c
ture, implement
ation
plan, ap
plication runnin
g
in
platform
con
s
tructi
on. In
cu
rre
nt dom
esti
c po
we
r g
r
id
planni
ng, there
are three p
r
e
v
alent probl
e
m
s a
s
follows: 1) Data con
s
iste
ncy is a
n
outstandi
ng i
s
suein pl
anni
ng
basi
c
data. B
e
ca
use of scattered d
a
ta informatio
n,
the wo
rkl
oad of
data mainten
ance is big. A
nd
the data m
a
nagem
ent p
r
oce
s
s ha
s n
o
t been
cle
a
r
ly esta
blish
e
d
, whi
c
h le
a
d
s to
a la
ck of
corre
s
p
ondin
g
mech
ani
sm
function, so i
t
is difficu
lt to
guarantee d
a
ta validity. 2)
Duri
ng pla
nni
ng
proje
c
t, the in
sufficie
n
cy of
informatio
n sharin
g,
coordi
nation b
e
twe
en supe
rio
r
a
nd subo
rdin
ate
gird
plan
ning,
timely an
d e
ffective co
m
m
unication
causes that it
is u
nabl
e to
realize inte
gra
t
ed
optimizin
g wi
thin the who
l
e powe
r
gri
d
. 3) The traditional pla
nning
softwa
r
e take
s CA
D
(AUT
OCA
D
,
3D
aide
d d
e
s
ign
softwa
r
e)
as the
graphi
c pl
atform.And the
li
mitations of
the
graphic platform mak
e
the
s
o
ftwar
e
not
s
u
pport
huge amounts
of
data.It is
diffic
u
lt to es
tablis
h
mathemati
c
al
mod
e
l a
nd
realize o
b
je
ctification
de
sig
n
[1-6]. A ma
ture
plan
ning
GIS platfo
rm
is
also la
cked.
As a te
chni
ca
l sup
p
o
r
t platform fo
ra m
u
lti-level pla
nnin
g
syste
m
, pla
nning
platform take
s
the application of corre
s
pondi
ng mo
deinto acco
u
n
t. The com
b
ination of multi-hie
r
a
r
ch
ical
distrib
u
ted
ap
plicatio
n mo
d
e
l with
p
r
ofe
ssi
onal
po
we
r system
calculati
on will g
enerate a
la
rge
numbe
r of techni
cal p
r
obl
ems. Pra
c
tice
shows that
b
a
se
d on the overall de
sig
n
of the platform
locatio
n
, managem
ent organi
zation, tech
nical r
out
e and ap
plication pattern
s, the platform
con
s
tru
c
tion i
s
gua
rante
ed
to be sci
entific and rea
s
on
able.
In view of the above que
sti
ons, the g
oal
of
powe
r
gri
d
planni
ng an
d desi
gn platform is to
con
s
tru
c
t a servi
c
e sy
ste
m
con
s
ist
s
o
f
mult
iple software
syste
m
s and
serv
ice team, wh
ich
integrate
s
th
e enti
r
e
plan
ning i
n
cl
udin
g
data
co
lle
ction, data
an
alysis,
plan
ni
ng a
n
d
de
cision-
makin
g
, re
sul
t
prese
n
tation
, project eval
uation. T
he p
l
atform sati
sfies multi-l
e
vel
users such as
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
TELKOM
NIKA
ISSN:
2302-4
046
Fram
ewo
r
k Desig
n
of Power Gri
d
Planni
ng and
De
sig
n
Platform
(Tian Tian
)
3793
the he
adq
uarters (b
ra
nche
s),
prov
in
ce
s, cities a
nd
cou
n
ties with
coll
abo
rative
plan
ning
an
d
desi
gn, majo
r network pla
n
n
ing, distri
but
ion
network p
l
annin
g
and
speci
a
l su
bject
rese
arch.
2. Design
Princ
i
ples
Based
on th
e
overall
archit
ecture gui
din
g
prin
cipl
es
o
f
state gri
d
co
rpo
r
ation "SG
-
ERP",
namely the " centralized pl
atform, integrated appli
c
at
i
on, intelligent
deci
s
ion, safe and practi
cal",
the overall te
chni
cal
sol
u
tion d
e
sig
n
of
power
gr
id
pl
annin
g
servi
c
e sy
stem foll
ows the
follo
wing
specific princi
ples:
1)Th
e prin
cipl
e of unity
In acco
rda
n
ce with th
e p
r
i
n
cipl
e of u
n
ified ma
nag
em
ent, co
nvenie
n
t mainten
a
n
c
e, a
n
d
low inve
stme
nt, low co
st of operatio
n, the sa
me d
eployment is adopted to
form po
wer
grid
planni
ng an
d
desig
n platf
o
rm. The
co
n
s
tru
c
tion of t
he wh
ole
system is in a
c
corda
n
ce with
the
unified man
a
gement, unifi
ed busi
n
e
ss
pro
c
e
s
ses, u
n
ified wo
rki
n
g standa
rd, u
n
ified prin
cipl
e o
f
the integratio
n.
2)Th
e prin
cipl
e of advance
m
ent
The de
sign t
houg
ht, syste
m
architectu
re,
adopte
d
technolo
g
y and
platform shou
ld have
certai
n advan
ceme
nt, pro
s
pective and
scala
b
ility. On
the basi
s
of meet the de
mand of exist
i
ng,
the platform can ada
pt to busin
ess du
rin
g
a ce
rt
ain pe
riod of growth
and ch
ang
e in the future.
3)The principl
e of reliability
The important unit of platform
should use red
undant configuration,
to ensure
availability
of the enti
r
e
platform f
u
nction
is
not
affected
by
the influe
nce of a
sin
g
l
e
fault; Clu
s
ter
techn
o
logy
should
be
ad
o
p
ted in
the
system in
o
r
d
e
r to
en
han
ce the
sy
stem
reli
ability of
key
appli
c
ation
s
a
nd se
rvice
s
;
The failu
re
o
f
system
sho
u
ld b
e
abl
e t
o
is
olated
an
d re
moved
w
hich
won’t af
fect the
norm
a
l ope
ra
tion of all nod
es, and g
a
ra
n
t
ee quick an
d
smooth reco
very pro
c
e
ss;
4) The p
r
in
cip
l
e of safety
All the information in th
e system a
r
e the
com
p
a
n
y
'
s bu
sine
s
s
se
c
r
et
s,
it
must
be
ensure
d
that
all info
rmati
on in th
e p
r
oce
s
s of tra
n
smi
ssi
on
a
nd p
r
o
c
e
ssi
n
g
is
ab
solut
e
ly
reliabl
e.In ad
dition to m
a
ke full
use o
f
netwo
rk op
erating
sy
ste
m
and
data
b
ase
sy
stem
to
provide
security
protectio
n
mech
ani
sm, se
curity so
ftware
mu
st be
use
d
to e
n
sure the
se
cu
rity of
data tran
smission
on
the
communi
catio
n
s li
ne
s. It
is
prohi
bited fo
r illegal
u
s
ers
to get a
c
ce
ss to
data in the
system. Data
acce
ss i
s
set
according
to
the level, prohibiting u
n
a
u
thori
z
ed
use
r
s to
get acce
ss to
data in the system.
5) The principle of scal
abilit
y
In the
planni
ng a
n
d
de
sig
n
of thi
s
plat
formt
he li
nk
with oth
e
r ap
plicatio
n
syst
ems is
con
s
id
ere
d
. The loo
s
e
couplin
g de
sig
n
pattern
is
use
d
to ma
ke the sy
stem
can
re
alize
the
integration wi
th other third-part
y mature products, en
sure the syst
em scalabilit
y. The system
must follow th
e corre
s
p
ondi
ng sp
ecifi
c
ati
on and
stand
ard requi
rem
ents.
3.
The Ov
erall
Structure o
f
the Frame
w
ork De
sign Platform
The
overall
a
r
chite
c
ture
of
power gri
d
pl
annin
g
a
nd
d
e
sig
n
pl
atform con
s
ist
s
of
busi
n
e
s
s
architectu
re,
data a
r
chi
t
ecture,
app
lication
arch
itec
ture, technical architec
ture, security
architectu
re a
nd other p
a
rt
s. The overal
l
archite
c
tu
re i
s
sh
own in Figure 1.
The po
we
r grid plan
ning
and de
sign p
l
atform build
in this proj
ect is develope
d usin
g
J2EE system
combi
ned
with
Hado
op
clo
ud com
put
ing
archite
c
ture. Platform
a
d
o
p
ts the modul
ar
desi
gn a
n
d
developm
e
n
t, abstracti
ng platform
gene
ral fu
nction fo
r t
he compo
n
ent.
Cha
r
a
c
teri
stic function
sh
all be e
n
cap
s
ulate
d
in a
c
cord
an
ce
wi
th different f
unctio
n
to fo
rm
busi
n
e
ss
co
mpone
nts. T
he co
mpon
e
n
ts ca
n be fu
nction
al reo
r
gani
zed
a
long
with the bu
siness
cha
nge. More
over, the platform provide
s
the func
tion o
f
the compon
ent configu
r
at
ion, diagno
si
s,
comp
ari
s
o
n
.
The d
a
ta mo
del of the pl
a
tform, based
on the
the
o
ry
of unified d
e
s
ign, u
n
ified
stora
ge,
unified m
ana
gement, m
a
n
age
s inte
grat
ed d
a
ta
with
the unifo
rm
a
c
cess to
inte
grated
bu
sin
e
ss
system in t
he "ada
pter"
mode. The
unde
rlyi
ng
developin
g
a
nd ru
nning
platform ad
o
p
ts
Sotowe
rDE.
The
workflo
w
use
s
Soto
we
rBPM, and
spatial data
b
a
s
e u
s
e
s
d
a
ta
acce
ss i
n
terf
ace
of GIS. The
GIS We
b co
ntrol i
s
int
r
od
uce
d
to
sho
w
geog
rap
h
ical
wirin
g
di
agra
m
and
compl
e
te
auxiliary anal
ysis
of planni
ng
and
desi
g
n. Above the
SoTower
plat
form, based
on the comm
on
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
ISSN: 23
02-4
046
TELKOM
NI
KA
Vol. 12, No. 5, May 2014: 3792 – 37
98
3794
comp
one
nts
of prog
ram
plan ma
nag
e
m
ent info
rm
ation sy
stem
, the sho
r
in
g of foundat
ion
comp
one
nts
and th
e
ba
sis of pl
anni
ng
compon
ents of
po
we
r g
r
id
p
l
annin
g
a
nd
d
e
sig
n
pl
atform
are
con
s
tru
c
t
ed. And on th
is ba
sis, the
corres
pon
ding
busi
n
e
ss
com
pone
nts a
r
e b
u
ilt to form the
core fun
c
tion
s of power g
r
i
d
planni
ng an
d desi
gn
platf
o
rm. Throug
h
the develop
ment of unifo
rm
rep
r
e
s
entatio
n entran
c
e, th
e platform provides
u
s
e
r
s
with co
nvenie
n
t, unified interface wo
rk.
Figure 1. the
Overall Fram
ewo
r
k
De
sign
4.
The De
sign of Da
ta Platform
Powe
r g
r
id
pl
annin
g
b
e
lon
g
s to
data
-
int
ensive
bu
sin
e
ss, which n
eed
s a
set of
efficient,
unified d
a
ta
manag
eme
n
t tools to
sup
port. In
con
s
e
que
nce
,
it can pro
v
ide relia
ble
data
sou
r
cesfo
r
pl
annin
g
bu
sin
e
ss an
d su
p
p
lement
q
u
ick an
d co
mprehen
sive an
alysis to
ols.
And
curre
n
t platfo
rms rely o
n
a
r
tificial ma
na
gement
data.
The exi
s
ting
planni
ng
software i
s
relati
vely
clo
s
ed.
The
format,
sou
r
ce
and
man
age
ment, entry
mode of
d
a
ta
do not
m
eet the
a
c
tual ne
eds,
whi
c
h
not o
n
l
y
can
n
o
t red
u
ce
the
pressure
of m
anag
ement, a
nd
e
v
en cau
s
e
s
p
r
oble
m
s such
as
repe
ated d
a
ta mainten
a
n
c
e, data
cali
ber in
co
nsi
s
t
ent and
dat
a erro
r [7]. To solve the
s
e
probl
em
s, the data architecture de
sign
ed
in this pape
r is sh
own in Figure 2.
Basic d
a
ta pl
atform reali
z
e
s
the mana
ge
ment
of relevant data of the plannin
g
, includi
ng
geog
rap
h
ic i
n
formatio
n d
a
ta, the data
of the
natio
nal e
c
ono
my, the po
wer l
oad d
a
ta, en
ergy,
etc. The
s
e d
a
ta are m
o
stl
y
acqui
red fro
m
other
pl
an
ning-rel
a
ted i
n
formatio
n system, su
ch
as
prod
uctio
n
m
anag
ement system, marketing system
,
GIS system, etc. Therefo
r
e the platform
sho
u
ld
sh
are
with i
n
form
a
t
ion multiple
appli
c
ation
systems,
com
p
reh
e
n
s
ively
colle
ct pl
anni
ng
and d
e
sig
n
i
n
formatio
n, suppo
rt the ru
nning e
a
ch
functio
n
mod
u
le in the int
egrate
d
platf
o
rm.
Now the format interfaces of thi
s
pl
atform
m
a
inly i
n
clude
CIM,
Shape,
CAD,
SVG, BPA. The
system a
u
to
matically extracts th
e ba
si
c data
of the planni
ng from
grid info
rmati
on sy
stem (such
as
GIS, SCADA, MIS, etc
.
) throu
gh the
CIM interfa
c
e
.
Using th
e file in the Shap
e or CA
D format
gene
rate
s au
tomatically pl
ot (the ba
ckg
r
oun
d is
geo
grap
hical wi
ri
ng diag
ram
)
.
And the platf
o
rm
can
expo
rt g
r
aphi
cal
outp
u
t, gene
rate
speci
a
l
subj
ect analysi
s
re
sults cha
r
t a
nd GIS th
em
atic
map.
Since BPA
has been successf
ully applied wi
dely in the st
age
grid, the system
reali
z
es
s
eamless
c
a
lls
with BPA. Flexible open
data interf
ac
e effec
t
ively integrate
a variety of res
o
urc
e
s
in differe
nt grid inform
ation
system, im
proving
data
sh
aring
and
enl
argin
g
the
ap
plicatio
n ra
ng
e
of plannin
g
re
sults.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
TELKOM
NIKA
ISSN:
2302-4
046
Fram
ewo
r
k Desig
n
of Power Gri
d
Planni
ng and
De
sig
n
Platform
(Tian Tian
)
3795
A
g
e
n
t
ca
cu
lat
i
o
n
ce
n
t
e
r
Ex
t
e
r
n
a
l
data
in
terface
Data
vers
ion
ma
nag
e
me
n
t
Gri
d
mo
d
e
l
sp
lic
e
Gri
d
mo
d
e
l
sp
lit
Bo
u
nda
ry
cal
cul
ati
o
n
Data
checkin
g
To
p
o
l
o
g
y
ana
l
ysi
s
Grid
mo
d
e
l
ma
na
g
em
ent
co
mp
o
nent
GIS
OMS
DM
S
PM
S
Gri
d
si
m
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
da
t
a
center
Po
w
e
r
su
ppl
y
an
d
de
m
a
n
d
resea
r
ch
la
b
E
l
ectr
ici
t
y
co
l
l
ection
sys
t
e
m
Ma
r
k
e
t
i
n
g
man
a
g
e
me
nt
Data
ce
n
t
e
r
EX
C
E
L
ch
a
r
t
CI
M
fi
le
XM
L
fi
le
Da
t
a
I
m
p
o
r
t
/
E
xp
o
r
t
ma
nu
a
l
log
g
in
g
Ba
si
c
d
a
t
a
So
c
i
a
l
ec
on
om
y
E
n
er
gy
re
s
o
u
r
ce
s
E
l
e
c
tr
icit
y
su
p
p
l
y
an
d
de
m
a
n
d
Po
w
e
r
gr
i
d
e
qui
p
m
en
t
Th
e
po
w
e
r
equ
i
pm
ent
Po
w
e
r
gr
i
d
op
er
a
t
i
o
n
Ge
og
rap
h
i
c
inf
o
r
m
atio
The
ty
pi
c
a
l
pa
r
a
me
te
r
s
CI
M-
E
mode
l
SVG/
G
g
ra
p
h
i
c
a
l
mo
d
e
l
Th
i
r
d
‐
par
t
y
ca
cil
a
tion
mo
d
e
l
Da
t
a
p
l
a
t
f
o
rm
Gr
i
d
gra
phic
splice
Gri
d
gra
p
hi
c
sp
ll
it
Th
i
r
d
‐
par
t
y
ca
cil
a
tion
resu
lt
Po
w
e
r
gri
d
pa
r
a
m
e
t
e
r
Gra
p
h
da
t
a
b
a
se
Po
w
e
r
gr
i
d
gra
phic
s
displa
y
G
r
a
phi
ca
l
mo
d
e
lin
g
co
mp
on
e
n
t
Gr
aphic
pl
atf
o
r
m
gra
phic
a
l
displa
y
of
pla
nnin
g
result
s
Figure 2. Dat
a
Platform Archite
c
ture
De
sign
Powe
r grid pl
annin
g
and d
e
sig
n
platform is an adva
n
ce
d appli
c
at
ion platform
built on
the interfa
c
e
system
s.Th
e data a
r
e
n
u
merou
s
a
n
d
jumbled,
an
d the sou
r
ce
s a
r
e b
r
oa
d, so
categ
o
ri
zed
manag
eme
n
t and sto
r
ag
e of the inform
ation are
nee
ded. Fro
m
the perspe
c
tive
of a
longitudin
a
l time se
ction, planni
ng ba
sic data
information incl
u
des de
man
d
for powe
r
and
resou
r
ces inf
o
rmatio
n in the histo
r
y, current si
tuati
on and futu
re [8]. For a single time se
ction
(usually a year maximum
load mome
nt), planni
n
g
basi
c
data i
n
formatio
nin
c
lude
s acco
un
ting
informatio
n o
f
grid
pro
d
u
c
tion, topolo
g
ical inform
ation
and
geo
gra
p
h
ic info
rmatio
n [3]. To me
et
the nee
ds of
the plan
ning
work, a
ch
eck repai
r fu
n
c
ti
on forth
e
ab
o
v
e data info
rmation
sho
u
l
d
be
develop
ed.
Calib
ration
i
n
clu
d
e
s
cali
bration
o
f a
ccura
cy a
nd
consi
s
ten
c
y,
whi
c
h i
s
abl
e to
eliminate red
unda
nt data
and e
rro
r d
a
ta. In addition
some
advan
ced
data cali
bration
s
a
r
e a
l
so
inclu
ded,
su
ch a
s
topol
og
y calib
ration,
ele
c
trical
cal
i
bration, and
so on.
Th
e calibratio
n
fina
lly
gives th
e p
r
o
b
lems existin
g
in th
e d
a
ta.
And th
e
probl
ems are m
a
n
ual r
epai
re
d or auto rep
a
ired,
whi
c
h provide
s
data supp
ort for t
he busin
ess of planni
ng. On the ba
sis of the
co
mpletion of d
a
ta
calib
ration, d
a
ta versio
n manag
ement compon
ent is
desi
gne
d to control an
d manag
e the ba
si
c
data versio
n, gua
rante
e
in
g the u
n
it of data
synchronization b
e
twee
n the
su
perio
r a
nd t
h
e
sub
o
rdi
nate,
ensurin
g d
a
t
a
versio
n u
n
i
f
ication
i
n
plannin
g
a
nd d
e
sig
n
wo
rk
b
e
twee
n
diffe
rent
levels.
In ord
e
r to
so
lve the proble
m
of the sta
n
dardi
zatio
n
of
the data, o
n
the ba
sis
of the IEC-
6197
0
sta
n
d
a
rd and
th
e IEC-61
968 st
anda
rd grid
model
i
s
e
s
t
ablished co
mbined
with the
comm
on info
rmation mo
del
CIM and ve
ctor graphi
cs
extensibl
e
format SVG [8]. And the figu
re
and mo
del in
tegrated
tech
nology i
s
u
s
e
d
to co
nst
r
u
c
t the grid
mo
del man
age
m
ent co
mpon
e
n
t.
For the
utmost ap
plication of existin
g
CIM an
d
SVG model
and redu
cin
g
dupli
c
ation
of
modelin
g, m
anag
ement
compon
ents n
eed to
split/
m
erg
e
r thi
s
part, formi
n
g
a complete
and
accurate grid
model, and throu
gh the m
odel sp
lit/eq
u
i
valent mana
gement com
pone
nts provide
the co
rre
sp
o
nding
servi
c
e model for
the spe
c
if
ic
area. Bu
sine
ss m
odel stit
chin
g/se
paration
techn
o
logy is anvery impo
rtant link to realize t
he pla
nning info
rma
t
ion sha
r
ing.
Grid mo
del can
be split and
stitche
d
acco
rding to time
, volt
age, project, scene
s and other
multidimen
sio
nal.
Bounda
ry cal
c
ulatio
n realizes the
bo
und
ary calculat
io
n for e
a
ch m
odel in t
he p
r
oce
s
s of the
grid
model
split. In addition, t
he data pl
atform al
so d
e
s
ign
s
a
syste
m
open
com
puting exten
s
ion
interfaces. By
the gri
d
mod
e
l tran
sformat
i
on co
mpo
n
e
n
ts we can a
c
qui
re
cal
c
ula
t
ed data m
o
d
e
l,
s
u
c
h
as BPA data
c
a
rd. Calc
ulation res
u
lts ar
e obtained af
ter calcul
ation of third-party
extensio
ns compon
ent.Fin
ally by the g
r
id mod
e
l tra
n
s
form
ation
co
mpone
nts th
e gri
d
mo
del
is
trans
formed into CIM model.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
ISSN: 23
02-4
046
TELKOM
NI
KA
Vol. 12, No. 5, May 2014: 3792 – 37
98
3796
The co
nst
r
uction of planni
ng data platform
provide
s
a stable data maintena
n
c
e and
accumul
a
tion
platform
for
planni
ng
wo
rk, en
su
rin
g
th
e qu
ality of th
e pla
nnin
g
fu
ndame
n
tal
da
ta.
At the same
time it m
a
i
n
tains the
st
ability and
lo
ng-a
c
ting
of
the data,
av
oiding
re
peat
ed
informatio
n collectio
n and
error data.
5.
The De
sign of Bu
siness
Function
Acco
rdi
ng to
the overall architectu
re
desi
gn idea
of powe
r
gri
d
plannin
g
a
nd de
sign
platform,
the c
o
re of
the
platform
fun
c
tio
n
is divide
d i
n
to eig
h
t
f
u
n
c
t
i
on
s a
s
f
o
ll
ow
s:
ba
si
c
d
a
t
a
,
deman
d fo
reca
sting,
po
wer b
a
lan
c
e
analy
s
is
,
energy
effici
ency and
e
nergy, network
prog
ram
m
ing
,
technical analysis,
evaluatio
n
of investment estim
a
te, achiev
ements
manag
eme
n
t. It meets the distributio
n netwo
rk pl
an
ning, distri
but
ion netwo
rk planni
ng and
the
appli
c
ation of
spe
c
ial su
bje
c
t plannin
g
.T
he function
s
of powe
r
grid
planni
ng and
desi
gn platform
are a
s
sh
own
in Figure 3.
Figure 3. The
Frame of System Fun
c
tio
n
6.
The Fea
t
ure
s
of platform
6.1. Graphic
Serv
ices
The exi
s
iting
planni
ng
sof
t
ware
la
cks
a better interactive pla
nni
ng platfo
rm
based o
n
grap
hics. It just took g
r
a
p
h
i
cs
as a
ba
ckgrou
nd
with a small a
m
ou
nt of annotati
on inform
atio
n.
And it almost had no intera
ction an
al
ysis ab
ility. The user ex
perie
nce wa
s poor. Graph
ical
intera
ctive pl
annin
g
platfo
rm in thi
s
pl
atform i
s
the
most im
po
rtant and
com
p
reh
e
n
s
ive li
nk
among plan
ni
ng
supp
ort. Thro
ugh
th
e platform
ex
p
e
rts
ca
n intui
t
ively and co
nveniently u
s
e a
variety of services, comple
te the core pl
annin
g
wo
rk
efficiently with high qu
ality.
Grap
hics
app
lication fu
ncti
ons are d
e
vel
oped
ba
sed
o
n
the
stand
ard J2EE devel
opment
frame
w
ork a
n
d
the We
b co
ntrols
of GIS. The ma
in fe
ature
s
in
clud
e map supp
o
r
t, primitive and
labeling
ma
n
ageme
n
t, ba
sic g
r
ap
hics
o
peratio
ns,
graphi
cs drawi
ng a
nd
editin
g
, etc. Inte
ra
ctive
prog
ram
m
ing
platform
ta
kes
map
a
s
th
e ba
ckg
r
oun
d. The
ma
pis able
to foll
o
w
up
scali
ng
and
transl
a
tion. T
he m
ap
ca
n
provide
latitu
de a
nd l
ongit
ude
co
ordi
na
tes. Th
e g
r
a
p
h
ics
sup
port
2D
and 3
D
displ
a
y. Three
-
di
mensi
onal di
splay is a
n
i
n
tegratio
n of
GIS, RS, a
nd virtual re
ality
techn
o
logy. It contai
ns
hug
e amou
nts of
data from
m
u
l
t
i-sou
r
ce (i
ncl
uding im
age
data, DEM, th
e
3D m
odel d
a
ta, busi
n
e
ss
d
a
ta). The
po
wer plan
ning
area
ca
n be
simulate
d on
the co
mpute
r
so
as to reprod
uce the
natu
r
al env
ironm
ent of the area. The platf
o
rm reali
z
e
s
the 2D a
n
d
3D
synchro
nou
s
displ
a
y, real
-time tr
an
sformation
of coo
r
dinate syste
m
,
view the v
e
rtical
se
ctio
n of
transmissio
n
linesand
othe
r fun
c
tion
s.We can
plan
p
a
th for tra
n
smissi
on
and
do all
kind
s
of
spatial a
nalysis line
s
in a vi
rtual 3
D
sce
n
e
, so a
s
to m
a
ke th
e path
more
rea
s
o
n
able, shorte
n
the
line p
a
th, an
d redu
ce
the
co
st
of inve
stment. T
he
use
of thi
s
fe
ature
can
red
u
ce
a
lot of fi
el
d
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
TELKOM
NIKA
ISSN:
2302-4
046
Fram
ewo
r
k Desig
n
of Power Gri
d
Planni
ng and
De
sig
n
Platform
(Tian Tian
)
3797
work, re
du
ce
adverse effe
cts of the pro
j
ect co
nst
r
u
c
tion on the lives of the peo
ple, and p
r
ot
ect
the environm
ent.It has obvious
advantages compared
with
the traditional operation.
6.2. Cooper
a
te Wo
rk
In the p
r
o
c
e
s
s of
po
wer g
r
i
d
pla
nning
an
d de
sig
n
, the
same
sce
n
a
r
i
o
re
qui
re
s p
e
ople to
work tog
e
ther, which
refle
c
ts power g
r
id
plannin
g
in
real time. With sha
r
e
d
pict
ure
s
an
d dat
a, it
sho
w
s the te
amwo
rk re
sul
t
s. For the
same pla
nnin
g
scen
ario, a
numbe
r of e
x
perts n
o
t on
ly
independently analyze,
but also
di
scuss
on the BBS in the proces
s of analy
s
is,
whi
c
h i
s
the
spe
c
ial requi
rement of interactive gra
phi
c pro
g
rammin
g
platform [9].
The e
s
sen
c
e
of coop
erat
e work i
s
to
esta
blish a
virtual office
for pla
nnin
g
experts
throug
h the
g
r
aphi
cs work
platform. Th
e
platform
p
r
o
v
ides p
o
werf
ul wo
rkflow
e
ngine to
su
pp
ort
the se
ndin
g
a
nd tran
sfe
r
of
the do
cume
n
t. And at t
he same
time it provide
s
a vi
sual i
n
terfa
c
e
of
maintena
nce
so that the
workflo
w
can
be mai
n
ta
in
ed. The
platform
reali
z
e
s
uch fu
nctio
n
s as
document
m
anag
ement,
document
re
trievaland
st
atistics, do
cument
pre
s
e
n
tation, in
sta
n
t
comm
uni
cati
on of message and tea
m
wo
rk.O
n the other ha
n
d
, the platform provid
es log
manag
eme
n
t feature
s
like
system log,
appli
c
ation
lo
g, use
r
log.T
h
rou
gh a vari
ety of ways we
can retrieve a
nd inqui
re the
reco
rd
ed op
eration lo
g, and gen
erate
statistics via fu
rther a
nalysi
s
.
6.3. Flexible Inte
gratio
n, Unified
Manag
e
ment
and Unifi
e
d
Conco
r
d
a
nce of Gr
id
Applica
t
ion
Power grid
planning and
desi
gn platform
provides
an open SAAS
(Software- as-a-
servi
c
e, Software op
eration servic
e m
ode)
with a fl
exible ap
plication integ
r
ati
on, co
ncord
a
n
ce
and unifie
d
manag
eme
n
t, following th
e basi
s
of
se
rvice
-
o
r
iente
d
archite
c
ture (SOA). Th
e
platform
ca
n
allocate reso
urces alo
n
g
with the
ne
ed
to b
u
ild
appli
c
ation
s
. T
he
platform
provides
the ability of
power gri
d
p
l
annin
g
cre
a
tion a
nd
execution b
a
sed
on b
a
si
c
dat
a an
d pl
anni
n
g
busi
n
e
ss. It is the operatin
g
environm
ent of
the powe
r
grid pla
nnin
g
busi
n
e
ss.
Through
an enterprise serv
ice bus
(ESB), the
platform maximizes the flexibility of SOA
servi
c
e
s
. The
platform buil
d
s out
wa
rd u
n
ified
data in
teractive
cha
nnel of plan
n
i
ng and d
e
si
gn
busi
n
e
ss
app
lication
s
in
th
e form
of pu
blic in
te
rfa
c
e
module
to st
rengthe
n the
deep i
n
teg
r
at
ion
with pla
nnin
g
pro
g
ra
m ma
nagem
ent
system. Existi
n
g
appli
c
atio
n
s
an
d d
a
ta can be
integ
r
a
t
ed
throug
h a va
riety of grid
adapte
r
s
and
busi
ness p
r
oce
s
s man
a
gement
(BPM) ba
se
d on
the
workflo
w
. It accompli
she
s
disp
osal an
d
informatio
n
excha
nge
be
tween
differe
nt data form
ats,
data types
and different
busi
n
e
ss.
The platfo
rm
adopt
s the
con
c
e
n
trate
d
se
cu
rity p
o
licy
manag
eme
n
t to reali
z
e the
centralized m
anag
ement
of
the syste
m
u
s
ers,
unifie
d
authenti
c
atio
n,
authori
z
atio
n
and oth
e
r f
unctio
n
s. T
h
rough th
e bu
sine
ss p
r
oce
ss
autom
atio
n, the fun
c
tion of
global b
u
si
ne
ss flo
w
a
nd i
n
terface is li
n
k
ed
up
wi
th e
a
ch
appli
c
ati
on sy
stem ba
sed
on the
ro
le.
By the ap
pli
c
ation
integ
r
ation a
r
chite
c
ture,
t
he scheme
of
inte
gration
with each
a
ppli
c
a
t
ion
system data
and fun
c
tion is provid
ed. And global d
a
ta and fun
c
tio
n
can b
e
viewed. The
r
efo
r
e, in
the syste
m
a
r
chite
c
tu
re d
e
sig
n
, co
nsi
d
ering t
he int
egrate
d
info
rmation
syste
m
model f
r
a
m
e,
from variou
s perspe
c
tiveth
e architectu
re of
planning
and desi
gna
nd asso
ciate
d
application
is
comp
re
hen
si
vely analyzed
and
hie
r
a
r
chi
c
ally d
e
comp
ose
d
,
whi
c
h
redu
ce
s th
e
complexity of t
h
e
IT archite
c
tu
re planni
ng.
Mean
while, the tech
nical impleme
n
tation of
flexible integration,
unified man
a
gemen
t
and unifie
d
concord
a
n
c
e o
f
grid appli
c
at
ion dep
end
s
on integ
r
ated
particl
e si
ze
and the d
ept
h of
integratio
n of
the po
we
r g
r
i
d
plan
ning
an
d de
sign
platf
o
rm [10]. It d
epen
ds l
a
rgel
y on integ
r
ati
o
n
level of existing and
new
systems, ap
pli
c
ation
s
o
r
se
rvices a
nd g
o
od softw
are-suppo
rt tools.
On
the other ha
nd, appli
c
ation enviro
n
m
ent of
flexible integratio
n
,
unified managem
ent a
nd
con
c
o
r
da
nce
not only reflects o
n
the tech
nical le
ve
l of integratio
n of variou
s appli
c
ation
s
but
also
verti
c
al
integ
r
ation
of po
we
r g
r
i
d
devel
opme
n
t strategy,
manag
eme
n
t and
bu
sin
e
ss
operation. F
r
om the
a
s
pe
ct of th
e m
a
i
n
a
c
tivities
a
nd the
key el
ements in
th
e ove
r
all
plan
ning,
the rel
a
tion
ship of inte
gration is stu
d
i
edde
ep,
fro
m
the a
s
p
e
ct of st
rateg
i
c pla
nnin
g
and
techn
o
logy le
vel the implementation ap
proa
ch
of the
overall integ
r
ation is an
alyzed.
7. Conclu
sion
Powe
r gri
d
planni
ng an
d desi
gn pl
atform, com
b
ined
with the program
planni
n
g
manag
eme
n
t platform, e
x
pand
s the
developm
ent
di
re
ction of
busin
ess,
whi
c
h covers th
e
developm
ent
of b
u
si
ne
ss plan
ning
a
nd d
e
si
gn,
proje
c
t m
a
n
ageme
n
t, pl
annin
g
, stati
s
tics,
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ISSN: 23
02-4
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Vol. 12, No. 5, May 2014: 3792 – 37
98
3798
analysi
s
a
nd other main b
u
sin
e
ss stag
e
[11-13].
It builds
a
compl
e
te produ
ct li
ne of a
bu
sin
e
ss
developm
ent
directio
n. Th
e plannin
g
a
nd de
sign
se
rvice sy
stem
base
d
on grid plannin
g
a
n
d
desi
gn platform make
s the
compa
n
y fro
m
prod
uct
provider to soft
ware se
rvice provide
r
, whi
c
h
can effe
ctively promote the
sustai
nabl
e
developm
ent of the compa
n
y's bu
sine
ss.
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[1]
LI Huiv, HUA
N
G
Ping, Z
H
AN
G Lin. Overall
F
r
am
e
w
ork of
Unite
d
Po
w
e
r Grid Plan
ni
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e
si
gn
Appl
icatio
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Grid Coo
perati
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ic Pow
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ao W
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en-
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makin
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ng
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atform for the Regi
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al-T
ime
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lat
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r (RT
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E
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eng T
i
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Distri
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N
e
t
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o
r
k Po
w
e
r
Qualit
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onit
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g
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y
ste
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Automati
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ppl
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E
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urna
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ngi
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e
n
g
, L
i
u Z
h
eng-c
hao,
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o
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eng-zh
an
g, W
e
i W
e
i,
XU
Y
i
ng-
hu, QU Ji
n-
hai.
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d
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Appl
icatio
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f
Integratio
n Po
w
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r System P
l
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nin
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ation Syste
m
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e
r Netw
ork Mo
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a
n
g
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u
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a
n
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ANG W
e
i, YAN Ju
n.Ap
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n
formatio
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lla
borativ
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chno
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