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e
v
er
,
MI
o
ils
,
lik
e
al
l
o
ils
,
w
il
l
ag
e
o
v
er
ti
m
e
w
i
th
co
n
ti
n
u
o
u
s
u
s
e.
Fo
r
th
is
r
ea
s
o
n
,
it
is
i
m
p
er
ati
v
e
to
m
ai
n
tai
n
th
e
tr
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
er
s
to
en
s
u
r
e
th
at
th
e
y
ar
e
f
it
f
o
r
s
er
v
ice.
T
h
e
m
ai
n
te
n
an
c
e
p
r
o
g
r
am
in
cl
u
d
es
r
e
f
u
r
b
is
h
i
n
g
th
e
tr
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
er
s
o
r
r
ep
lacin
g
th
e
MI
o
ils
w
it
h
n
e
w
o
n
e
s
,
w
h
ich
i
s
r
ath
er
co
s
t
l
y
ap
p
r
o
ac
h
[
5
]
.
A
s
t
h
e
MI
o
il
a
g
es,
o
x
id
atio
n
tak
e
s
p
lace
in
t
h
e
MI
o
il
w
h
ich
w
ill
alter
i
ts
d
ielec
tr
ic
p
r
o
p
er
ties
an
d
u
lti
m
ate
l
y
d
eter
io
r
ate
th
e
ef
f
icien
c
y
o
f
th
e
tr
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
er
[
6
]
.
Hen
ce
,
m
u
c
h
e
f
f
o
r
t
h
as
b
ee
n
m
ad
e
o
v
er
t
h
e
y
ea
r
s
to
r
ec
l
ai
m
MI
o
ils
s
o
th
at
th
e
s
e
o
ils
ca
n
b
e
r
eu
s
ed
in
th
e
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
s
b
ef
o
r
e
r
ef
u
r
b
is
h
m
e
n
t
b
ec
o
m
es
n
ec
es
s
ar
y
[
5
]
,
[
7
]
,
[
8
]
.
T
h
er
e
ar
e
th
r
ee
w
a
y
s
in
w
h
ich
MI
o
ils
ca
n
b
e
tr
ea
ted
:
(
1
)
r
e
-
r
ef
in
i
n
g
,
(
2
)
r
ec
o
n
d
itio
n
i
n
g
,
a
n
d
(
3
)
an
d
r
ec
la
m
atio
n
.
R
ec
la
m
atio
n
is
a
n
ec
o
n
o
m
icall
y
v
iab
le
tech
n
iq
u
e
b
ec
au
s
e
it
r
ed
u
ce
s
t
h
e
d
is
p
o
s
al
o
f
u
s
ed
MI
o
ils
in
to
th
e
lan
d
f
ill
a
n
d
m
in
i
m
ize
s
th
e
n
ee
d
to
p
u
r
ch
ase
n
e
w
M
I
o
ils
,
w
h
ic
h
is
u
n
w
i
s
e
co
n
s
id
er
in
g
t
h
e
escalati
n
g
p
r
ice
o
f
p
etr
o
leu
m
-
d
er
i
v
ed
o
i
ls
.
T
h
e
m
ai
n
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
o
f
r
ec
l
a
m
atio
n
i
s
to
r
ej
u
v
en
ate
t
h
e
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
il
b
y
eli
m
i
n
ati
n
g
t
h
e
p
r
ese
n
ce
o
f
c
o
n
ta
m
i
n
a
n
ts
.
T
h
e
r
ec
la
m
at
io
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
i
n
v
o
l
v
es
r
e
m
o
v
in
g
co
n
ata
m
i
n
a
n
ts
an
d
d
eg
r
ad
atio
n
b
y
-
p
r
o
d
u
cts
s
u
c
h
as
p
o
lar
,
a
cid
ic,
o
r
co
llo
id
al
m
ater
ials
f
r
o
m
u
s
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
ils
b
y
u
s
in
g
a
ch
e
m
ical
o
r
ad
s
o
r
b
en
t.
C
la
y
o
r
ac
tiv
ated
ca
r
b
o
n
h
av
e
b
ee
n
u
s
ed
i
n
t
h
e
r
ec
la
m
atio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
[
7
]
.
T
h
e
m
ai
n
ad
v
an
ta
g
e
o
f
t
h
e
r
ec
la
m
at
io
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
is
th
at
t
h
e
p
r
o
p
er
ties
o
f
u
s
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
ils
ca
n
b
e
r
esto
r
ed
s
u
ch
t
h
at
th
e
p
r
o
p
er
ties
ar
e
co
m
p
ar
ab
le
to
th
o
s
e
f
o
r
n
e
w
tr
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
ils
.
R
ec
en
t
s
t
u
d
ies
h
av
e
s
h
o
w
n
t
h
at
r
ec
la
m
at
io
n
ef
f
ec
tiv
e
l
y
r
ed
u
ce
s
t
h
e
lev
e
ls
o
f
u
n
d
e
s
ir
ab
le
m
o
lecu
lar
s
p
ec
ies
f
o
u
n
d
in
i
n
-
s
er
v
ice
tr
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
ils
,
s
u
c
h
as
s
lu
d
g
e,
ac
id
s
,
k
eto
n
es,
o
t
h
er
p
o
lar
s
p
ec
ies a
n
d
w
ater
g
e
n
er
at
ed
as a
r
e
s
u
l
t o
f
o
il d
e
g
r
ad
atio
n
[
9
]
–
[
1
1
]
.
Fu
ller
’
s
E
ar
th
is
ad
s
o
r
b
en
t
cla
y
f
o
u
n
d
in
n
at
u
r
e,
w
h
ic
h
is
a
n
ac
ti
v
e
m
ater
ial
t
h
at
co
n
s
i
s
ts
o
f
in
ter
n
al
an
d
ex
ter
n
al
p
o
lar
ac
tiv
e
s
ites
.
T
h
ese
p
o
lar
ac
ti
v
e
s
ites
allo
w
t
h
e
n
o
n
-
p
o
lar
co
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
s
o
f
t
h
e
o
il
to
p
a
s
s
t
h
r
o
u
g
h
w
it
h
o
u
t
r
eten
tio
n
.
Ho
w
e
v
er
,
t
h
e
p
o
lar
co
n
ta
m
i
n
a
n
ts
o
r
d
eg
r
ad
atio
n
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
d
is
s
o
l
v
ed
i
n
t
h
e
u
s
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
i
l
ar
e
r
etain
ed
in
th
e
ad
s
o
r
b
en
t
cla
y
[
7
]
.
Fu
r
th
er
m
o
r
e,
Fu
lle
r
’
s
E
ar
th
i
s
p
r
o
v
en
to
b
e
th
e
m
o
s
t
s
ati
s
f
ac
to
r
y
ad
s
o
r
b
en
t
cla
y
to
p
u
r
i
f
y
u
s
e
d
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
ils
b
ec
au
s
e
o
f
it
s
ab
ilit
y
to
n
e
u
tr
alize
a
cid
s
,
ad
s
o
r
b
p
o
lar
co
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
,
a
n
d
d
ec
o
lo
r
ize
th
e
u
s
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
il
s
,
r
esu
ltin
g
i
n
clea
r
o
ils
w
it
h
f
av
o
r
a
b
le
p
r
o
p
e
r
ties
.
T
h
e
T
ag
u
ch
i
m
eth
o
d
is
a
d
esi
g
n
o
f
ex
p
er
i
m
e
n
t
tec
h
n
iq
u
e
u
s
ed
to
d
eter
m
i
n
e
m
u
ltip
le
o
u
tp
u
t
r
esp
o
n
s
es
d
esp
ite
n
atu
r
al
v
ar
iatio
n
s
in
th
e
i
n
p
u
ts
.
T
h
e
T
ag
u
ch
i
m
et
h
o
d
en
ab
les
o
n
e
to
p
r
o
p
o
s
e
tw
o
-
lev
el,
th
r
ee
-
lev
e
l,
an
d
m
i
x
ed
-
le
v
el
f
r
ac
tio
n
al
f
ac
to
r
i
al
d
esig
n
i
n
th
e
f
o
r
m
o
f
o
r
th
o
g
o
n
al
ar
r
a
y
s
[
1
2
]
–
[
1
6
]
.
T
h
e
T
ag
u
ch
i
m
et
h
o
d
id
en
ti
f
ies
t
h
e
co
n
tr
o
lled
f
ac
to
r
s
th
at
w
ill
m
i
n
i
m
ize
t
h
e
ef
f
ec
ts
o
f
n
o
is
e
f
ac
to
r
s
.
F
u
r
th
er
m
o
r
e,
t
h
e
T
ag
u
ch
i
m
et
h
o
d
in
v
o
lv
ed
th
e
u
s
e
o
f
o
r
th
o
g
o
n
al
ar
r
a
y
s
i
n
o
r
d
er
to
est
i
m
ate
th
e
ef
f
ec
t
s
o
f
t
h
e
f
ac
to
r
s
o
n
th
e
m
ea
n
an
d
v
ar
iatio
n
o
f
t
h
e
r
esp
o
n
s
e.
Mo
r
e
i
m
p
o
r
tan
tl
y
,
i
n
th
e
T
ag
u
ch
i
m
et
h
o
d
,
o
n
e
f
ac
to
r
d
o
es
n
o
t
a
f
f
ec
t
t
h
e
esti
m
atio
n
o
f
a
d
if
f
er
e
n
t
f
ac
to
r
b
ec
au
s
e
e
ac
h
f
ac
to
r
is
as
s
es
s
ed
in
d
ep
en
d
en
tl
y
o
f
o
th
er
f
ac
to
r
s
.
T
h
er
ef
o
r
e,
in
t
h
i
s
s
tu
d
y
,
t
h
e
T
ag
u
ch
i
m
e
th
o
d
i
s
u
s
ed
to
o
p
ti
m
ize
th
e
i
n
-
lab
r
ec
la
m
at
io
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
p
ar
am
eter
s
o
f
u
s
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
e
r
o
ils
.
T
h
e
r
ec
la
m
atio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
p
ar
a
m
eter
s
(
i.e
.
,
co
n
tr
o
lled
f
ac
to
r
s
)
u
s
ed
i
n
t
h
i
s
s
tu
d
y
ar
e:
(
1
)
w
ei
g
h
t
o
f
th
e
F
u
ller
’
s
ea
r
t
h
ad
s
o
r
b
en
t,
(
2
)
s
ti
r
r
in
g
s
p
ee
d
u
s
ed
to
m
ix
th
e
u
s
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
ils
w
it
h
t
h
e
ad
s
o
r
b
en
t,
an
d
(
3
)
tem
p
er
at
u
r
e
o
f
t
h
e
u
s
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
ils
w
h
en
t
h
e
y
ar
e
m
i
x
ed
w
it
h
t
h
e
ad
s
o
r
b
en
t.
T
h
e
T
ag
u
ch
i
m
et
h
o
d
is
u
s
ed
to
o
p
ti
m
ize
t
h
e
a
f
o
r
e
m
e
n
tio
n
ed
p
ar
a
m
eter
s
i
n
o
r
d
er
to
m
ax
i
m
ize
t
h
e
AC
b
r
ea
k
d
o
w
n
v
o
ltag
e
(
B
d
V)
,
a
n
d
m
i
n
i
m
ize
th
e
to
tal
ac
id
n
u
m
b
er
(
T
A
N)
,
an
d
d
y
n
a
m
i
c
v
is
co
s
it
y
o
f
t
h
e
r
ec
lai
m
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
o
ils
.
T
h
e
m
eth
o
d
i
m
p
le
m
en
ted
i
n
t
h
is
s
t
u
d
y
i
s
s
u
p
er
io
r
to
th
e
o
n
e
-
f
ac
to
r
-
at
-
a
-
ti
m
e
(
OFA
T
)
m
eth
o
d
b
ec
au
s
e
it
i
s
r
ed
u
ce
s
th
e
n
u
m
b
er
o
f
ex
p
er
i
m
en
ts
,
ti
m
e,
an
d
o
v
er
all
co
s
t
ass
o
ciate
d
w
it
h
tr
ad
itio
n
al
ex
p
er
i
m
e
n
tat
io
n
.
2.
E
XP
E
R
I
M
E
NT
A
L
DE
SI
G
N
2
.
1
.
Desig
n o
f
ex
peri
m
e
nts
T
h
e
L
4
(2
3
)
o
r
th
o
g
o
n
al
ar
r
a
y
w
a
s
u
s
ed
i
n
t
h
i
s
s
tu
d
y
,
w
h
ich
co
n
s
i
s
ts
o
f
f
o
u
r
r
o
w
s
(
co
r
r
esp
o
n
d
in
g
to
th
e
n
u
m
b
er
o
f
ex
p
er
i
m
en
tal
r
u
n
s
)
an
d
t
w
o
co
lu
m
n
s
f
o
r
t
w
o
le
v
els.
As
m
e
n
tio
n
ed
p
r
ev
io
u
s
l
y
,
t
h
r
ee
r
ec
la
m
atio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
p
ar
a
m
eter
s
(
w
ei
g
h
t
o
f
F
u
ller
’
s
E
ar
t
h
ad
s
o
r
b
en
t,
s
tirr
in
g
s
p
ee
d
,
an
d
o
il
te
m
p
er
atu
r
e)
w
er
e
ch
o
s
en
f
o
r
th
e
ex
p
er
i
m
en
t
in
o
r
d
er
t
o
o
b
s
er
v
e
th
e
d
eg
r
ee
o
f
s
i
g
n
if
ica
n
ce
o
f
ea
c
h
p
r
o
ce
s
s
p
ar
am
eter
o
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
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3
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ased
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ce
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es
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lts
[
1
7
]
,
[
1
8
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.
T
h
er
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ar
e
th
r
ee
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teg
o
r
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es
o
f
S/N
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atio
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(
1
)
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s
m
al
ler
is
b
etter
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(
2
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“n
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m
i
n
al
is
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est”,
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d
(
3
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“
lar
g
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is
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etter
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I
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i
s
s
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y
,
t
h
e
“
la
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S/
N
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a
s
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s
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a
x
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m
ize
t
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e
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th
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e
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tr
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s
g
i
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(
1
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s
m
al
ler
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etter
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s
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s
ed
to
m
i
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ize
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e
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d
d
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y
o
f
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an
s
f
o
r
m
er
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il,
as g
i
v
e
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b
y
E
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u
atio
n
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.
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N
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−
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l
og
|
1
n
∑
1
y
i
2
n
i
=
1
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(
1
)
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N
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−
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l
og
|
1
n
∑
y
2
n
i
=
1
|
(
2
)
Her
e,
n
i
s
t
h
e
n
u
m
b
er
o
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ep
etitio
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s
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n
d
er
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e
s
a
m
e
d
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ig
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eter
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,
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e
m
ea
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ed
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d
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e
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u
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s
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ip
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i
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tes
th
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p
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r
a
m
eter
s
i
n
t
h
e
o
r
th
o
g
o
n
al
ar
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llo
w
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n
g
t
h
i
s
,
th
e
S/N
r
a
tio
s
o
f
t
h
e
r
ec
la
m
a
ti
o
n
p
r
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ce
s
s
p
ar
am
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s
w
er
e
a
n
al
y
ze
d
b
ased
o
n
th
e
d
elta
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d
r
an
k
to
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eter
m
i
n
e
th
e
co
n
tr
ib
u
tio
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ea
ch
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p
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s
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eter
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n
th
e
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d
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A
N,
an
d
d
y
n
a
m
ic
v
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s
co
s
it
y
o
f
th
e
r
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lai
m
ed
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
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il.
T
ests
w
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ca
r
r
ied
o
u
t
u
s
i
n
g
th
e
o
p
tim
u
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la
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s
s
p
ar
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eter
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d
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e
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B
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A
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n
s
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(
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ef
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r
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an
d
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la
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at
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p
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s
s
)
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s
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to
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t
h
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p
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s
s
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p
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ag
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ch
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Sa
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ple pr
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w
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Fig
u
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1
.
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h
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tr
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s
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ati
n
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is
5
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er
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,
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s
h
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n
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p
r
io
r
to
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ec
la
m
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s
s
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(
a)
(
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u
r
e
1
.
(
a)
In
-
s
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d
is
tr
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u
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tr
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I
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d
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d
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.
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u
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2
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s
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b
y
th
e
Min
is
tr
y
o
f
Hig
h
er
E
d
u
c
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n
Ma
l
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s
ia
(
MO
H
E
)
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Un
iv
er
s
i
ti
T
ek
n
o
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o
g
i
Ma
l
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y
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ia
(
UT
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d
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3
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
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4752
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timiz
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1097
RE
F
E
R
E
NC
E
S
[1
]
M
.
A
.
Talib
,
N.
A
.
M
u
h
a
m
a
d
,
Z.
A
.
M
a
le
k
,
a
n
d
B.
T
.
P
h
u
n
g
,
“
F
a
u
lt
id
e
n
ti
f
ica
ti
o
n
o
f
in
-
se
rv
ice
p
o
we
r
tran
sf
o
r
m
e
r
u
sin
g
d
e
p
o
lariz
a
ti
o
n
c
u
rre
n
t
a
n
a
l
y
sis,”
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
a
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ter
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
(
IJ
ECE
)
,
v
o
l
.
7
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
5
5
9
–
5
6
7
,
2
0
1
7
.
[2
]
N.
A
.
Oth
m
a
n
,
H.
Zain
u
d
d
in
,
A
.
Am
a
n
,
S
.
A
.
G
h
a
n
i,
a
n
d
I
.
S
.
Ch
a
iru
l,
“
T
h
e
c
o
rre
latio
n
b
e
tw
e
e
n
su
rf
a
c
e
trac
k
in
g
a
n
d
p
a
rti
a
l
d
isc
h
a
rg
e
c
h
a
ra
c
teris
ti
c
s
o
n
p
re
ss
b
o
a
r
d
su
rf
a
c
e
imm
e
rse
d
in
M
IDEL
e
n
,
”
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
a
n
d
C
o
mp
u
ter
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
(
IJ
ECE
)
,
v
o
l.
7
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
6
3
1
–
6
4
0
,
2
0
1
7
.
[3
]
I.
F
o
f
a
n
a
,
“
5
0
y
e
a
rs
i
n
th
e
d
e
v
e
lo
p
m
e
n
t
o
f
in
su
lati
n
g
li
q
u
id
s
,
”
IEE
E
El
e
c
tr.
I
n
su
l.
M
a
g
.
,
v
o
l
.
2
9
,
n
o
.
5
,
p
p
.
1
3
–
2
5
,
S
e
p
.
2
0
1
3
.
[4
]
A
.
Ra
y
m
o
n
a
n
d
R.
Ka
rth
ik
,
“
Re
c
lai
m
in
g
a
g
e
d
tran
sf
o
r
m
e
r
o
il
w
i
th
a
c
ti
v
a
ted
b
e
n
t
o
n
it
e
a
n
d
e
n
h
a
n
c
in
g
re
c
lai
m
e
d
a
n
d
f
re
sh
tran
sf
o
r
m
e
r
o
il
s
w
it
h
a
n
ti
o
x
id
a
n
ts,”
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s.
Die
lec
tr.
El
e
c
tr.
In
su
l.
,
v
o
l.
2
2
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
5
4
8
–
5
5
5
,
F
e
b
.
2
0
1
5
.
[5
]
P
.
M
i
tch
i
n
so
n
,
P
.
L
e
w
in
,
I.
Ho
si
e
r,
G
.
Ch
e
n
,
a
n
d
P
.
Ja
rm
a
n
,
“
Oil
re
c
la
m
a
ti
o
n
-
ju
st
a
q
u
e
stio
n
o
f
m
o
istu
re
?
,
”
in
2
0
0
6
IE
EE
C
o
n
fer
e
n
c
e
o
n
El
e
c
tri
c
a
l
In
su
la
ti
o
n
a
n
d
Di
e
lec
tric P
h
e
n
o
me
n
a
,
2
0
0
6
,
p
p
.
7
3
–
7
6
.
[6
]
J.
W
a
d
a
,
G
.
Ue
ta,
S
.
Ok
a
b
e
,
a
n
d
T
.
Am
i
m
o
to
,
“
M
e
th
o
d
t
o
e
v
a
lu
a
te
th
e
d
e
g
ra
d
a
ti
o
n
c
o
n
d
it
i
o
n
o
f
tran
sf
o
r
m
e
r
in
su
lati
n
g
o
il
-
e
sta
b
li
sh
m
e
n
t
o
f
th
e
e
v
a
lu
a
ti
o
n
m
e
th
o
d
a
n
d
a
p
p
li
c
a
ti
o
n
t
o
f
ield
tran
sf
o
rm
e
r
o
il
,
”
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s.
Die
lec
tr.
El
e
c
tr.
In
su
l.
,
v
o
l.
2
2
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
1
2
6
6
–
1
2
7
4
,
A
p
r.
2
0
1
5
.
[7
]
J.
S
.
N’c
h
o
,
I.
F
o
f
a
n
a
,
A
.
Be
ro
u
a
l,
T
.
A
k
a
-
Ng
n
u
i,
a
n
d
J.
S
a
b
a
u
,
“
Ag
e
d
o
il
s
re
c
la
m
a
ti
o
n
:
F
a
c
ts
a
n
d
a
rg
u
m
e
n
ts
b
a
se
d
o
n
la
b
o
ra
to
ry
stu
d
ies
,
”
IEE
E
T
r
a
n
s.
Die
lec
tr.
El
e
c
tr.
In
s
u
l.
,
v
o
l.
1
9
,
n
o
.
5
,
p
p
.
1
5
8
3
–
1
5
9
2
,
Oc
t.
2
0
1
2
.
[8
]
S
.
A
.
G
h
a
n
i,
N.
A
.
M
u
h
a
m
a
d
,
a
n
d
H.
Zai
n
u
d
d
i
n
,
“
P
e
rf
o
rm
a
n
c
e
o
f
p
a
l
m
sh
e
ll
a
c
ti
v
a
ted
c
a
rb
o
n
a
s
a
n
a
lt
e
rn
a
ti
v
e
a
d
so
rb
e
n
t
f
o
r
re
c
la
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
u
se
d
tran
sf
o
rm
e
r
o
il
,
”
AR
PN
J
.
En
g
.
Ap
p
l
.
S
c
i.
,
v
o
l.
1
0
,
n
o
.
2
2
,
p
p
.
1
0
7
5
2
–
1
0
7
5
8
,
2
0
1
5
.
[9
]
H.
M
.
W
il
h
e
lm
,
G
.
B.
S
t
o
c
c
o
,
a
n
d
S
.
G
.
Ba
ti
sta
,
“
Re
c
laim
in
g
o
f
in
-
se
rv
ice
n
a
tu
ra
l
e
ste
r
-
b
a
se
d
i
n
su
latin
g
f
lu
id
s,”
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s.
Die
lec
tr.
El
e
c
tr.
I
n
s
u
l.
,
v
o
l.
2
0
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
1
2
8
–
1
3
4
,
F
e
b
.
2
0
1
3
.
[1
0
]
J.
W
a
d
a
,
G
.
U
e
ta,
S
.
Ok
a
b
e
,
a
n
d
T
.
Am
i
m
o
to
,
“
In
h
ib
i
ti
o
n
tec
h
n
iq
u
e
o
f
tran
sf
o
r
m
e
r
in
su
latin
g
o
il
d
e
g
ra
d
a
ti
o
n
-
e
v
a
lu
a
ti
o
n
o
f
th
e
e
ff
e
c
ti
v
e
n
e
ss
o
f
o
x
id
a
ti
o
n
d
e
g
ra
d
a
ti
o
n
in
h
i
b
it
o
r
s,”
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s.
Die
lec
tr.
El
e
c
tr.
In
su
l.
,
v
o
l.
2
0
,
n
o
.
5
,
p
p
.
1
6
4
1
–
1
6
4
8
,
Oc
t.
2
0
1
3
.
[1
1
]
J.
W
a
d
a
,
G
.
Ue
ta,
S
.
O
k
a
b
e
,
a
n
d
T
.
Am
i
m
o
to
,
“
T
e
c
h
n
iq
u
e
s
to
in
h
i
b
it
tran
sf
o
rm
e
r
in
su
latin
g
o
il
d
e
g
ra
d
a
ti
o
n
-
Eff
e
c
ti
v
e
n
e
ss
e
v
a
lu
a
ti
o
n
o
f
th
e
re
m
o
v
a
l
o
f
d
e
g
ra
d
a
ti
o
n
p
ro
d
u
c
ts
u
sin
g
a
d
so
r
b
e
n
ts,”
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s.
Die
lec
tr.
El
e
c
tr.
In
su
l.
,
v
o
l.
2
0
,
n
o
.
6
,
p
p
.
2
3
0
7
–
2
3
1
6
,
De
c
.
2
0
1
3
.
[1
2
]
Nu
ru
l
Ra
w
a
id
a
A
in
Bu
rh
a
n
i,
M
a
sd
i
M
u
h
a
m
m
a
d
,
M
o
k
h
tar
Ch
e
Ism
a
il
,
a
n
d
M
a
sri
A
s
m
i
M
a
h
e
d
,
“
a
n
Ex
p
e
rim
e
n
tal
A
n
a
l
y
si
s
Us
in
g
T
a
g
u
c
h
i
M
e
th
o
d
in
Re
so
lv
i
n
g
th
e
S
ig
n
if
ica
n
t
F
a
c
to
rs
S
u
b
jec
t
T
o
Co
rr
o
sio
n
U
n
d
e
r
In
su
lati
o
n
,
”
AR
PN
J
.
E
n
g
.
Ap
p
l.
S
c
i.
,
v
o
l.
1
1
,
n
o
.
2
0
,
p
p
.
1
1
9
6
6
–
1
1
9
7
0
,
2
0
1
6
.
[1
3
]
S
.
A
.
G
h
a
n
i,
N.
A
.
M
u
h
a
m
a
d
,
Z.
A
.
No
o
rd
e
n
,
H.
Zain
u
d
d
in
,
a
n
d
A
.
A
.
A
h
m
a
d
,
“
M
u
lt
i
-
Re
sp
o
n
se
Op
ti
m
iza
ti
o
n
o
f
th
e
P
ro
p
e
rti
e
s
o
f
Na
tu
ra
l
Ester
Oil
w
it
h
M
ix
e
d
A
n
ti
o
x
id
a
n
ts
u
s
in
g
T
a
g
u
c
h
i
-
b
a
se
d
M
e
th
o
d
o
lo
g
y
,
”
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s
.
Die
lec
tr.
El
e
c
tr.
In
su
l.
,
v
o
l.
2
4
,
n
o
.
3
,
p
p
.
1
6
7
4
–
1
6
8
4
,
2
0
1
7
.
[1
4
]
S
.
A
.
G
h
a
n
i,
Z.
A
.
No
o
rd
e
n
,
N.
A
.
M
u
h
a
m
a
d
,
H.
Zain
u
d
d
in
,
M
u
h
a
m
m
a
d
Ilma
n
Ha
k
i
m
i
Ch
u
a
A
b
d
u
ll
a
h
,
a
n
d
I.
S
.
Ch
a
iru
l,
“
Die
lec
tri
c
S
tren
g
th
I
m
p
ro
v
e
m
e
n
t
o
f
Na
tu
ra
l
Ester
I
n
su
latio
n
Oi
l
v
ia
M
ix
e
d
A
n
ti
o
x
id
a
n
ts:
T
a
g
u
c
h
i
A
p
p
ro
a
c
h
,
”
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
a
n
d
Co
mp
u
ter
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
(
IJ
ECE
)
,
v
o
l.
7
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
6
5
0
–
6
5
8
,
2
0
1
7
.
[1
5
]
M
.
I.
H.
C.
A
b
d
u
ll
a
h
,
M
.
F
a
d
z
li
A
b
d
o
ll
a
h
,
H.
Am
iru
d
d
i
n
,
N
.
T
a
m
a
ld
in
,
a
n
d
N.
R
.
M
a
t
Nu
ri,
“
Ef
fe
c
t
o
f
h
BN/A
l2
O3
n
a
n
o
p
a
rti
c
le
a
d
d
it
iv
e
s
o
n
th
e
tri
b
o
lo
g
ica
l
p
e
rf
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
o
f
e
n
g
in
e
o
il
,
”
J
.
T
e
k
n
o
l.
(
S
c
ien
c
e
s
En
g
.
)
,
v
o
l.
6
6
,
n
o
.
3
,
p
p
.
1
–
6
,
2
0
1
4
.
[1
6
]
A
.
Ch
o
w
d
h
u
ry
,
R.
Ch
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