I
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24
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K
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:
C
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am
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tiles
C
o
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tr
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s
tem
Gr
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u
lated
p
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w
d
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Gr
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latio
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p
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s
s
Ho
m
o
g
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Qu
ality
T
h
is i
s
a
n
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p
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n
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c
c
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ss
a
rticle
u
n
d
e
r th
e
CC B
Y
-
SA
li
c
e
n
se
.
C
o
r
r
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s
p
o
nd
ing
A
uth
o
r
:
Gu
iller
m
o
Mo
r
ales
-
R
o
m
er
o
Natio
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Un
iv
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s
ity
o
f
E
d
u
ca
t
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E
n
r
i
q
u
e
Gu
zm
á
n
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Valle
C
o
m
as,
L
im
a
-
Per
u
E
m
ail:
g
m
o
r
ales@
u
n
e.
ed
u
.
p
e
1.
I
NT
RO
D
UCT
I
O
N
C
u
r
r
en
tly
,
c
o
m
p
an
ies
c
o
n
s
titu
te
a
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
f
o
r
co
m
p
etitiv
en
ess
in
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctiv
e
s
ec
t
o
r
[
1
]
,
[
2
]
,
co
m
p
an
ies
s
ee
k
to
ac
h
iev
e
c
o
m
p
etitiv
en
ess
b
ased
o
n
th
e
u
s
e
o
f
v
ar
io
u
s
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies,
in
o
r
d
er
to
c
o
n
tr
o
l
th
e
m
y
r
iad
o
f
v
ar
iab
les
th
at
d
eter
m
in
e
th
e
o
p
tim
al
o
p
er
atio
n
o
f
th
e
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
p
r
o
ce
s
s
an
d
th
a
t
g
u
ar
an
tee
q
u
ality
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
o
f
th
e
m
a
n
u
f
ac
t
u
r
ed
p
r
o
d
u
ct
[
3
]
.
M
o
r
eo
v
e
r
,
it
is
th
at
in
th
e
cu
r
r
e
n
t
co
n
te
x
t
in
wh
ich
we
f
i
n
d
o
u
r
s
elv
es,
wh
ich
is
ch
ar
ac
ter
ized
b
y
g
lo
b
aliza
tio
n
a
n
d
a
h
ig
h
ly
co
m
p
etitiv
e
en
v
ir
o
n
m
e
n
t
f
o
r
co
m
p
a
n
ies
,
th
ey
s
ee
k
to
ac
h
iev
e
an
d
s
h
o
w
a
s
o
lid
o
p
er
atio
n
al
p
er
f
o
r
m
a
n
ce
[
4
]
-
[
6
]
.
B
ec
o
m
in
g
to
o
ls
s
u
ch
a
s
au
to
m
atic
p
r
o
ce
s
s
co
n
tr
o
l,
an
d
f
u
n
d
am
e
n
tal
m
ea
n
s
f
o
r
th
e
r
e
d
esig
n
o
f
th
e
e
v
o
lu
tio
n
o
f
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es
[
7
]
-
[
1
0
]
.
I
n
th
is
co
m
p
etitiv
e
co
n
tex
t,
d
em
ar
ca
ted
b
y
in
ce
s
s
an
t
in
n
o
v
ativ
e
t
ec
h
n
ical
ch
a
n
g
e,
it
is
im
p
er
a
tiv
e
to
m
o
d
if
y
an
d
r
eo
r
ien
t
th
e
p
h
ilo
s
o
p
h
y
o
f
d
r
i
v
e
an
d
o
p
er
atio
n
o
f
th
e
co
m
p
o
n
en
ts
o
f
a
p
lan
t
o
r
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
[
1
1
]
-
[
1
3
]
.
T
o
d
ay
,
wh
en
talk
i
n
g
a
b
o
u
t
c
o
m
p
etitiv
en
ess
an
d
co
m
p
ar
ativ
e
ad
v
an
ta
g
es
in
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
s
ec
to
r
s
,
it
is
n
ec
ess
ar
y
to
in
q
u
ir
e
ab
o
u
t
th
e
p
o
te
n
tial
o
f
a
c
o
u
n
tr
y
in
r
elatio
n
to
th
e
tech
n
o
lo
g
ical
c
o
m
p
o
n
en
t
o
f
in
n
o
v
atio
n
[
1
4
]
-
[
1
6
]
;
co
m
p
etitiv
en
ess
in
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
s
ec
to
r
s
is
al
s
o
ass
o
ciate
d
with
th
e
p
o
s
s
ib
ilit
y
o
f
in
s
er
tin
g
an
d
d
ev
elo
p
i
n
g
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
n
d
o
n
esian
J
E
lec
E
n
g
&
C
o
m
p
Sci
I
SS
N:
2502
-
4
7
5
2
A
u
to
ma
tic
co
n
tr
o
l o
f t
h
e
s
a
n
d
g
r
a
n
u
la
tio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
to
imp
r
o
ve
h
o
mo
g
e
n
eity
…
(
Gu
iller
mo
Mo
r
a
les
-
R
o
mero
)
763
tech
n
o
l
o
g
ies
s
u
ch
as
au
to
m
at
ic
p
r
o
ce
s
s
co
n
tr
o
l
in
in
d
u
s
tr
y
[
1
7
]
-
[
1
9
]
.
Fo
r
th
is
r
ea
s
o
n
,
d
ec
is
io
n
-
m
ak
in
g
a
n
d
th
e
ex
ec
u
tio
n
o
f
ac
tio
n
s
to
g
o
v
er
n
a
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
g
o
e
s
th
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
u
s
e
o
f
a
n
au
t
o
m
atic
co
n
tr
o
l
s
y
s
tem
[
2
0
]
;
th
e
au
to
m
atic
s
y
s
tem
is
th
e
o
n
e
wh
o
tak
es
in
to
ac
co
u
n
t
th
e
m
ea
s
u
r
em
en
t
an
d
an
aly
s
is
o
f
th
e
v
ar
iab
les,
to
g
u
ar
a
n
tee
an
ef
f
icien
t d
ev
el
o
p
m
en
t
o
f
th
e
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
p
r
o
ce
s
s
[
2
1
]
.
T
h
u
s
,
in
th
e
cu
r
r
en
t
m
a
n
u
f
a
ctu
r
in
g
in
d
u
s
tr
y
,
wh
o
s
e
p
r
o
c
ess
es
ar
e
co
n
tin
u
o
u
s
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es
r
eq
u
ir
e
m
ac
h
in
es
an
d
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
lan
ts
c
o
m
m
o
n
l
y
co
n
tr
o
lled
b
y
p
r
o
g
r
am
m
ab
le
alg
o
r
ith
m
s
[
2
2
]
,
b
ein
g
th
e
p
r
o
g
r
a
m
m
ab
le
al
g
o
r
ith
m
s
t
h
o
s
e
th
at
o
f
f
er
th
e
ca
p
ac
ity
o
f
s
ca
lab
ilit
y
a
n
d
r
ap
id
a
d
ap
tatio
n
to
n
ew
r
eq
u
ir
em
e
n
ts
o
f
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
[
2
3
]
.
N
o
w,
if
we
f
o
cu
s
o
n
th
e
ce
r
am
ic
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
in
d
u
s
tr
y
,
i
n
th
e
last
th
ir
ty
y
ea
r
s
th
er
e
h
as
n
o
t
b
ee
n
an
au
th
en
tic
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
atio
n
o
f
th
e
ce
r
am
ic
tile
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
[
2
4
]
;
in
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
o
f
ce
r
a
m
ic
m
ater
ia
ls
,
th
er
e
is
a
lar
g
e
p
er
ce
n
tag
e
o
f
co
m
p
a
n
ies
th
at
h
av
e
b
ee
n
p
r
esen
tin
g
p
r
o
b
lem
s
in
th
eir
m
an
u
f
ac
tu
r
in
g
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es,
r
elate
d
to
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
tim
e,
th
e
q
u
an
tity
o
f
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
an
d
th
e
q
u
an
tity
o
f
r
aw
m
ater
ial
lo
s
t
d
u
e
to
p
o
o
r
q
u
ality
o
r
o
p
er
atio
n
[
2
5
]
.
T
h
er
e
f
o
r
e,
n
o
t
all
ce
r
am
ic
tile
-
m
an
u
f
ac
tu
r
i
n
g
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es
ca
n
b
e
co
n
s
id
er
ed
a
tech
n
o
lo
g
ically
m
atu
r
e
p
r
o
ce
s
s
[
2
6
]
,
f
r
o
m
th
e
tec
h
n
o
lo
g
ical
p
o
in
t
o
f
v
iew,
m
o
s
t
m
an
u
f
ac
tu
r
in
g
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es
lack
to
o
ls
th
at
g
u
ar
an
tee
a
p
r
o
d
u
ctiv
e
p
r
o
ce
s
s
with
q
u
ality
[
2
7
]
.
I
n
o
r
d
er
to
s
o
lv
e
th
e
p
r
o
b
lem
o
f
th
e
c
o
m
p
an
ies
g
en
e
r
ated
d
u
r
in
g
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
,
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies
th
at
allo
w
th
e
au
to
m
a
tio
n
an
d
co
n
t
r
o
l
o
f
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es
m
u
s
t
b
e
in
teg
r
ated
,
th
u
s
g
u
ar
an
teein
g
th
e
i
m
p
r
o
v
em
e
n
t
o
f
th
e
q
u
ality
o
f
th
e
f
in
al
p
r
o
d
u
ct
an
d
th
e
i
n
c
r
ea
s
e
in
p
r
o
d
u
ctiv
it
y
[
2
8
]
.
T
h
er
e
ar
e
th
r
ee
f
ac
t
o
r
s
th
at
p
r
ed
o
m
in
ate
o
v
e
r
th
e
q
u
a
l
i
t
y
o
f
c
e
r
a
m
i
c
t
i
le
s
,
o
n
e
is
t
h
e
e
q
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
u
s
e
d
,
h
u
m
a
n
r
e
s
o
u
r
c
e
s
a
n
d
r
a
w
m
a
t
e
r
ia
l
s
[
2
9
]
,
A
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
t
o
v
a
r
i
o
u
s
a
n
t
e
c
e
d
e
n
ts
,
a
u
t
o
m
a
t
ic
s
y
s
t
e
m
s
a
r
e
c
a
p
a
b
l
e
o
f
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
i
n
g
t
h
e
v
a
r
i
o
u
s
a
s
p
e
c
ts
t
h
a
t
i
n
t
e
r
v
e
n
e
i
n
t
h
e
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
i
n
g
p
r
o
c
e
s
s
o
f
c
e
r
am
i
c
m
a
t
e
r
i
al
s
,
t
h
e
r
e
b
y
i
n
f
l
u
e
n
ci
n
g
t
h
e
i
m
p
r
o
v
e
m
e
n
t
o
f
t
h
e
f
a
ct
o
r
s
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
[
3
0
]
.
L
ik
ewise,
in
ce
r
am
ic
p
r
o
d
u
ct
m
an
u
f
ac
tu
r
in
g
co
m
p
an
ies,
t
h
er
e
ar
e
d
if
f
er
en
t
f
ac
to
r
s
r
ela
ted
to
t
h
e
q
u
ality
o
f
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
an
d
r
aw
m
ater
ials
s
u
ch
as
h
u
m
id
ity
,
th
e
d
o
s
ag
e
o
f
clay
s
an
d
p
ig
m
en
ts
,
af
f
ec
t
th
e
a
p
p
ea
r
a
n
ce
o
f
th
e
f
in
a
l
p
r
o
d
u
ct
[
3
1
]
.
I
t
tu
r
n
s
o
u
t,
th
en
,
th
at
it
is
n
ec
ess
a
r
y
to
d
ev
elo
p
n
ew
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies
th
at
allo
w
im
p
r
o
v
in
g
an
d
en
s
u
r
in
g
th
e
q
u
al
ity
o
f
ce
r
am
ic
tiles
,
in
o
r
d
er
to
g
u
ar
an
tee
th
e
h
o
m
o
g
en
eity
o
f
th
e
co
m
p
o
n
e
n
ts
to
o
b
tain
th
e
f
in
al
p
r
o
d
u
ct
an
d
av
o
id
waste
o
f
in
p
u
ts
[
3
2
]
,
ev
en
m
o
r
e
b
ein
g
k
n
o
wn
th
at
m
a
n
y
co
m
p
an
ies
d
ed
icate
d
to
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
o
f
ce
r
am
ic
p
iece
s
g
en
er
ate
a
lar
g
e
am
o
u
n
t
o
f
waste
d
aily
d
u
e
to
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
d
e
f
ec
t
s
[
3
3
]
.
I
n
a
d
d
itio
n
,
th
e
th
in
g
is
th
at
th
er
e
ar
e
m
an
y
co
m
p
a
n
ie
s
wo
r
ld
wid
e,
b
u
t in
u
n
d
er
d
ev
elo
p
e
d
co
u
n
tr
ies in
th
e
ce
r
am
ic
tile secto
r
,
th
at
d
o
n
o
t m
ak
e
u
s
e
o
f
a
u
to
m
atic
co
n
tr
o
l te
ch
n
o
lo
g
y
an
d
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
au
to
m
atio
n
[
3
4
]
.
I
n
th
is
r
eg
ar
d
,
it
is
p
o
in
ted
o
u
t
th
at
in
Per
u
,
to
cite
o
n
e
ca
s
e,
th
er
e
ar
e
f
ew
co
m
p
an
ies
d
ed
icate
d
t
o
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
o
f
ce
r
am
ic
tiles
th
at
h
av
e
tech
n
o
lo
g
ical
t
o
o
ls
th
at
allo
w
th
e
m
to
en
s
u
r
e
th
e
q
u
ality
o
f
th
eir
p
r
o
d
u
cts
[
3
5
]
.
T
h
u
s
,
th
e
co
m
p
an
ies
d
ed
icate
d
to
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ct
io
n
o
f
ce
r
am
ic
tiles
h
av
e
a
g
r
ea
t c
h
allen
g
e,
w
h
ich
is
f
o
cu
s
ed
o
n
u
s
in
g
au
to
m
ate
d
s
y
s
tem
s
b
ased
o
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
co
n
tr
o
l stra
teg
ies [
3
6
]
,
th
e
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
o
f
in
co
r
p
o
r
atin
g
c
o
n
tr
o
l
tech
n
o
lo
g
y
is
to
ac
h
iev
e
o
p
tim
ally
d
o
s
e
th
e
in
p
u
ts
u
s
ed
in
o
r
d
e
r
to
av
o
id
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
r
e
d
u
ctio
n
an
d
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
q
u
ality
o
f
th
e
f
in
al
p
r
o
d
u
ct
[
3
7
]
.
I
n
th
is
co
n
tex
t,
th
e
m
ain
p
r
o
b
lem
ad
d
r
ess
ed
in
th
i
s
in
v
esti
g
atio
n
is
th
at
cu
r
r
en
tly
,
ev
en
wh
en
tech
n
o
lo
g
ical
p
r
o
g
r
ess
is
ev
id
en
t
an
d
n
o
ticea
b
le,
m
an
y
co
m
p
an
ies
d
e
d
icate
d
to
th
e
m
an
u
f
ac
tu
r
e
o
f
ce
r
am
i
c
tiles
h
av
e
th
eir
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es
o
p
e
r
atin
g
m
an
u
ally
,
with
o
u
t
p
r
ec
i
s
io
n
,
with
o
u
t
m
o
n
ito
r
in
g
,
with
o
u
t
s
elf
-
r
eg
u
lat
in
g
co
n
tr
o
l
ca
p
ac
ity
;
wh
ich
g
en
e
r
ates
ir
r
ep
ar
ab
le
l
o
s
s
es
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
p
o
i
n
t
o
f
v
iew
o
f
p
r
o
d
u
ctiv
ity
,
s
in
ce
wh
en
th
e
d
esire
d
h
o
m
o
g
en
eity
is
n
o
t
a
ch
iev
ed
in
th
e
p
r
o
ce
s
s
o
f
m
i
x
in
g
th
e
s
an
d
g
r
an
u
late,
all
th
e
in
p
u
ts
u
s
ed
ar
e
wasted
,
n
o
t
b
ein
g
ab
le
to
b
e
u
s
ed
ag
ain
,
an
d
g
en
er
atin
g
l
o
s
t
m
an
-
h
o
u
r
s
an
d
h
o
u
r
s
m
ac
h
in
e.
As
in
d
icate
d
in
th
e
p
r
ev
i
o
u
s
p
ar
a
g
r
ap
h
s
,
th
is
ar
ticle
aim
s
to
d
eter
m
in
e
to
wh
at
ex
ten
t
th
e
d
esig
n
o
f
a
n
au
to
m
atic
c
o
n
tr
o
l
s
y
s
tem
f
o
r
th
e
cla
y
s
an
d
g
r
an
u
latio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
im
p
r
o
v
es
t
h
e
p
er
ce
n
tag
e
o
f
h
o
m
o
g
e
n
eity
i
n
th
e
m
an
u
f
ac
tu
r
e
o
f
ce
r
am
ic
tiles
.
Fo
r
wh
ich
in
itially
th
e
co
n
tr
o
l
s
tr
ateg
y
an
d
its
ch
ar
ac
ter
is
tics
w
ill
b
e
d
escr
ib
ed
;
th
en
th
e
q
u
an
titativ
e
r
esu
lts
o
f
t
h
e
m
e
asu
r
em
en
ts
o
f
th
e
in
d
icato
r
u
n
d
er
s
tu
d
y
(
p
er
ce
n
tag
e
o
f
d
u
s
t
m
o
is
tu
r
e)
will
b
e
s
h
o
wn
,
wh
ich
ar
e
d
i
r
ec
tly
r
elate
d
to
th
e
q
u
ality
o
f
th
e
h
o
m
o
g
en
eity
o
f
ce
r
am
ics,
ac
h
iev
ed
with
t
h
e
im
p
lem
en
tatio
n
o
f
t
h
e
au
to
m
a
tic
co
n
tr
o
l sy
s
tem
.
T
h
u
s
,
a
s
tatis
tical
an
aly
s
i
s
o
f
th
e
d
is
tr
ib
u
tio
n
o
f
th
e
c
o
llected
d
ata
will
also
b
e
u
s
ed
in
o
r
d
e
r
to
estab
lis
h
th
e
d
is
p
er
s
io
n
m
o
d
el
th
at
will
h
elp
to
d
eter
m
i
n
e
if
th
e
au
to
m
ated
s
y
s
tem
allo
ws ac
h
iev
in
g
s
elf
-
r
eg
u
latio
n
o
f
t
h
e
m
o
is
tu
r
e
p
er
c
en
tag
e
o
f
th
e
g
r
an
u
lated
p
o
wd
er
,
o
n
ce
th
e
s
y
s
tem
is
au
to
m
ated
.
2.
RE
S
E
ARCH
M
E
T
H
O
D
2
.
1
.
Desig
n
a
nd
re
s
ea
rc
h lev
el
T
h
e
r
esear
ch
d
esig
n
ca
r
r
ied
o
u
t
in
th
is
ar
ticle
is
ex
p
er
im
en
tal,
b
ec
au
s
e
it
s
ee
k
s
to
g
en
er
ate
an
ef
f
ec
t
o
f
th
e
in
d
icato
r
,
p
e
r
ce
n
tag
e
o
f
h
u
m
id
ity
o
f
th
e
g
r
an
u
lated
p
o
wd
er
,
wh
ich
is
d
ir
ec
tly
r
elate
d
to
th
e
q
u
ality
o
f
th
e
h
o
m
o
g
en
eity
o
f
ce
r
am
ics.
T
h
e
r
esear
ch
lev
el
is
d
escr
ip
tiv
e,
s
in
ce
th
e
av
er
ag
e
v
alu
es
o
f
th
e
h
u
m
id
it
y
p
er
ce
n
tag
e
o
b
tain
ed
d
u
r
in
g
a
p
er
io
d
o
f
th
e
wo
r
k
cy
cle
will
b
e
an
aly
ze
d
,
in
o
r
d
er
to
d
eter
m
in
e
th
e
im
p
ac
t
o
f
im
p
r
o
v
em
e
n
t o
b
tain
e
d
f
r
o
m
th
e
im
p
lem
en
tatio
n
o
f
th
e
a
u
to
m
ated
s
y
s
tem
f
r
o
m
th
ese
v
al
u
es.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2
5
0
2
-
4
7
5
2
I
n
d
o
n
esian
J
E
lec
E
n
g
&
C
o
m
p
Sci,
Vo
l.
24
,
No
.
2
,
No
v
em
b
er
2
0
2
1
:
7
6
2
-
770
764
2
.
2
.
D
a
t
a
c
o
llect
io
n
Dat
a
co
llectio
n
was
o
b
tain
ed
f
r
o
m
th
e
ap
p
licatio
n
o
f
a
r
eg
i
s
tr
atio
n
f
o
r
m
,
wh
ich
r
ep
r
esen
t
s
th
e
d
ata
m
ea
s
u
r
em
en
t
in
s
tr
u
m
en
t;
r
e
g
ar
d
in
g
th
e
d
ata
co
llectio
n
te
ch
n
iq
u
es
to
b
e
ap
p
lied
,
th
es
e
wer
e
o
b
s
er
v
atio
n
(
b
ec
au
s
e
an
in
s
tr
u
m
en
t
ca
lled
a
h
ig
h
-
p
r
e
cisi
o
n
g
r
a
n
u
lo
m
e
t
er
was
u
s
ed
)
a
n
d
d
o
cu
m
en
tar
y
an
aly
s
is
,
b
ec
a
u
s
e
in
f
o
r
m
atio
n
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
r
ec
o
r
d
s
o
f
t
h
e
p
e
r
ce
n
tag
e
o
f
m
o
is
tu
r
e
in
th
e
d
u
s
t
was
u
s
ed
,
g
r
an
u
late
b
ef
o
r
e
t
h
e
au
to
m
atio
n
o
f
th
e
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
p
r
o
ce
s
s
.
T
h
e
m
eth
o
d
u
s
ed
f
o
r
d
ata
co
llectio
n
was
th
e
s
am
e
b
ef
o
r
e
an
d
af
ter
th
e
s
elf
-
v
alid
atio
n
o
f
th
e
p
r
o
ce
s
s
;
I
n
o
th
er
wo
r
d
s
,
b
ec
au
s
e
th
e
w
o
r
k
cy
cle
o
f
th
e
g
r
a
n
u
lated
p
r
o
ce
s
s
is
ca
r
r
ied
o
u
t
f
o
r
a
p
er
io
d
r
elate
d
to
th
e
ca
p
ac
ity
o
f
clay
s
an
d
in
th
e
h
o
p
p
er
,
it
is
s
o
th
at
in
o
n
e
d
ay
a
to
tal
o
f
4
0
s
am
p
les
wer
e
o
b
tain
ed
;
ea
ch
s
am
p
le
ca
p
tu
r
ed
ev
e
r
y
1
5
m
in
u
te
p
e
r
io
d
.
I
n
s
u
c
h
a
way
th
at
th
e
s
ch
em
e
o
f
th
e
d
ata
co
llectio
n
m
eth
o
d
will b
e
r
ep
r
esen
ted
b
y
T
a
b
le
1
.
W
h
er
e
MO
i
r
ep
r
esen
ts
th
e
d
ata
o
b
s
er
v
e
d
i
n
p
e
r
io
d
i,
d
u
r
in
g
th
e
m
an
u
al
p
r
o
ce
s
s
an
d
MA
i
r
ep
r
esen
ts
th
e
d
ata
o
b
s
er
v
e
d
in
p
e
r
io
d
i,
d
u
r
i
n
g
th
e
a
u
to
m
ated
p
r
o
ce
s
s
.
L
ik
ewise,
XM
O
r
ep
r
esen
ts
th
e
a
v
er
ag
e
o
f
th
e
o
b
s
er
v
atio
n
s
o
f
t
h
e
co
n
tr
o
lled
v
ar
iab
le
b
ef
o
r
e
t
h
e
a
u
to
m
ate
d
p
r
o
ce
s
s
an
d
YM
O
r
ep
r
esen
ts
th
e
av
er
a
g
e
o
f
t
h
e
o
b
s
er
v
atio
n
s
o
f
th
e
v
ar
iab
le
af
ter
th
e
ap
p
licatio
n
o
f
th
e
c
o
n
tr
o
l
s
tr
ateg
y
.
Fin
ally
,
Δ
X,
will
r
ep
r
esen
t
th
e
im
p
ac
t o
f
im
p
r
o
v
i
n
g
th
e
p
er
ce
n
tag
e
o
f
h
u
m
id
ity
o
f
t
h
e
g
r
a
n
u
lated
p
o
wd
er
.
T
ab
le
1
.
Ou
tlin
e
o
f
th
e
d
ata
co
llectio
n
d
esig
n
T
i
T
1
T
2
T
3
.
.
.
.
T
40
MO
i
MO
1
MO
2
MO
3
MO
40
X
M
O
M
A
i
MA
1
MA
2
MA
3
MA
40
Y
M
O
ΔX
Y
M
O
-
X
M
O
3.
P
RO
CE
DUR
E
3
.
1
.
Descript
io
n o
f
t
he
s
a
nd
g
ra
nu
la
t
io
n pro
ce
s
s
B
ef
o
r
e
p
r
o
ce
e
d
in
g
to
d
escr
ib
e
th
e
au
to
m
ate
d
p
r
o
ce
s
s
,
I
will
f
ir
s
tly
n
ee
d
t
o
d
escr
ib
e
t
h
e
s
tag
es
th
at
in
ter
v
en
e
i
n
th
e
clay
s
an
d
g
r
a
n
u
latio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
to
g
en
er
ate
t
h
e
wetted
p
o
wd
er
as
th
e
m
ai
n
co
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
in
th
e
ce
r
am
ic
tile
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
,
in
o
r
d
er
to
d
ef
in
e
th
e
an
aly
s
is
,
o
f
id
en
tify
wh
er
e
th
e
v
ar
iab
le
an
d
in
d
icato
r
ad
d
r
ess
ed
in
th
is
s
cien
tific
ar
ticle
ar
e
f
o
u
n
d
.
T
h
e
f
ir
s
t
s
tag
e
b
eg
in
s
with
th
e
v
er
if
icatio
n
th
at
all
th
e
f
u
s
e
h
o
ld
er
s
o
f
th
e
s
ilo
s
ar
e
co
n
n
e
cted
to
th
e
elec
tr
ical
p
an
el,
t
h
e
s
am
e
o
n
e
th
at
is
lo
ca
ted
in
th
e
p
r
ess
ar
ea
;
in
wh
ich
y
o
u
m
u
s
t
s
elec
t
th
e
s
il
o
s
to
b
e
u
n
lo
ad
e
d
to
th
e
p
r
es
s
.
I
t
is
im
p
o
r
tan
t
f
o
r
th
is
to
tak
e
in
to
ac
co
u
n
t
th
e
s
to
ck
o
f
d
u
s
t in
all
s
ilo
s
,
in
o
r
d
er
to
m
a
k
e
a
co
r
r
ec
t d
is
tr
ib
u
t
io
n
in
th
e
p
r
ess
f
ee
d
.
T
h
e
am
o
u
n
t
o
f
d
is
ch
ar
g
e
f
lo
w
m
u
s
t
b
e
ta
k
en
i
n
to
ac
c
o
u
n
t,
if
it
is
ad
eq
u
ate
in
o
r
d
er
to
a
v
o
i
d
v
ac
u
u
m
d
u
e
to
lack
o
f
p
o
wd
e
r
o
r
,
f
ailin
g
th
at,
ex
ce
s
s
p
o
wd
er
,
wh
ic
h
co
u
ld
ca
u
s
e
clo
g
g
in
g
o
f
th
e
f
ee
d
in
g
s
y
s
tem
.
I
n
th
e
s
ec
o
n
d
s
tag
e,
th
e
co
ar
s
e
an
d
f
in
e
g
r
an
u
le
d
etec
tio
n
test
is
ca
r
r
ied
o
u
t,
f
o
r
wh
ich
s
am
p
les
ar
e
tak
en
f
r
o
m
th
e
m
ill
o
u
tlet;
a
to
tal
o
f
1
K
g
.
o
f
th
e
s
am
p
le
is
tak
en
an
d
th
en
s
iev
ed
u
s
in
g
m
esh
n
u
m
b
er
5
0
;
wh
at
r
em
ain
s
o
n
th
e
m
esh
is
ca
lled
f
in
e,
a
n
d
th
is
co
m
p
o
n
en
t
is
s
u
b
ject
ed
to
a
g
r
a
n
u
lo
m
etr
y
test
.
I
n
th
e
last
s
tag
e
is
th
e
co
n
tr
o
l
o
f
t
h
e
h
u
m
i
d
ity
p
er
ce
n
tag
e,
t
h
is
v
er
if
icatio
n
is
ca
r
r
i
ed
o
u
t
m
a
n
u
ally
an
d
p
e
r
io
d
ic
ally
f
o
r
1
5
m
in
u
tes,
tak
in
g
as
a
r
ef
er
en
c
e
th
e
d
u
r
atio
n
o
f
a
wo
r
k
cy
cle
o
f
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
,
r
ec
o
r
d
i
n
g
th
e
v
alu
es
in
a
r
eg
is
ter
.
As
ca
n
b
e
s
ee
n
in
Fig
u
r
e
1
,
in
s
tag
e
3
th
e
asp
ec
t
th
at
d
eter
m
in
es
th
e
lev
el
o
f
wetti
n
g
o
f
t
h
e
g
r
an
u
lated
p
o
wd
er
is
f
o
c
u
s
ed
,
in
o
r
d
er
t
o
g
u
a
r
an
tee
ad
eq
u
at
e
h
o
m
o
g
en
eity
in
o
b
tain
in
g
ce
r
am
ic
tiles
;
as
p
ar
t
o
f
th
e
co
n
tr
o
l
s
tr
ateg
y
an
d
co
n
s
id
er
in
g
th
at
t
h
e
r
e
g
u
latio
n
o
f
th
e
h
u
m
i
d
ity
p
e
r
ce
n
tag
e
ca
n
b
e
d
o
n
e
th
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
au
to
m
atic
co
n
tr
o
l
o
f
th
e
s
an
d
f
lo
w
th
at
en
ter
s
th
e
g
r
an
u
latio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
an
d
th
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
am
o
u
n
t
o
f
wate
r
th
at
is
in
s
er
ted
in
to
th
e
s
an
d
f
lo
w
th
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
s
eq
u
en
tial
ac
tu
atio
n
o
f
elec
tr
ic
n
o
zz
les;
n
ex
t,
it
is
s
p
ec
if
ied
h
o
w
to
p
r
o
ce
ed
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
p
r
o
ce
s
s
o
f
th
is
p
r
o
ce
s
s
in
o
r
d
e
r
t
o
g
u
ar
an
tee
th
e
v
alu
es
d
ef
in
ed
as
o
p
tim
al
f
o
r
th
e
s
an
d
g
r
an
u
latio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
to
g
en
er
ate
th
e
wetted
p
o
wd
er
.
I
t
s
h
o
u
ld
b
e
n
o
te
d
th
at
th
e
co
n
tr
o
l
s
tr
ateg
y
th
at
wa
s
d
ev
elo
p
e
d
co
n
s
id
er
in
g
th
at
th
e
d
esire
d
v
alu
e
f
o
r
th
e
in
d
ic
a
to
r
u
n
d
e
r
an
aly
s
is
(
p
er
ce
n
ta
g
e
o
f
d
u
s
t
m
o
is
tu
r
e)
,
s
h
o
u
ld
n
o
t b
e
o
u
ts
id
e
th
e
r
an
g
e
b
etwe
en
6
.
9
% a
n
d
7
.
1
%,
wh
ich
is
wh
y
th
e
au
to
m
atio
n
d
es
cr
ib
ed
.
3
.
2
.
Descript
io
n o
f
t
he
a
uto
m
a
t
ed
pro
ce
s
s
Pre
s
s
in
g
th
e
s
tar
t
b
u
tto
n
au
to
m
atica
lly
p
r
o
d
u
ce
s
th
e
p
ass
ag
e
o
f
s
an
d
co
m
p
o
s
ed
o
f
clay
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
h
o
p
p
e
r
,
d
u
ly
p
r
o
ce
s
s
ed
;
T
h
is
h
o
p
p
er
co
n
tai
n
s
a
l
o
wer
lev
el
s
en
s
o
r
,
wh
ic
h
,
u
p
o
n
d
etec
tin
g
th
e
p
r
esen
ce
o
f
clay
s
an
d
,
will
im
m
ed
iately
ac
tiv
ate
a
tim
er
with
a
d
ela
y
o
n
co
n
n
ec
tio
n
;
th
e
s
am
e
o
n
e
th
at
will
estab
lis
h
,
th
at
af
ter
f
iv
e
h
u
n
d
r
ed
s
ec
o
n
d
s
;
th
at
is
,
wh
en
th
e
h
o
p
p
er
r
ea
c
h
es
7
5
%
o
f
its
s
to
r
ag
e
ca
p
a
city
,
th
e
f
o
llo
win
g
elem
en
ts
b
eg
in
to
o
p
e
r
ate
au
t
o
m
atica
lly
.
A
b
r
o
k
e
n
v
a
l
v
e
a
t
a
n
i
n
i
t
i
a
l
o
p
e
r
a
ti
n
g
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
o
f
t
w
e
n
t
y
H
e
r
t
z
,
a
c
o
n
v
e
y
o
r
s
c
r
e
w
v
a
l
v
e
d
r
i
v
e
n
b
y
a
m
o
t
o
r
(
m
o
t
o
r
1
)
,
a
m
o
t
o
r
p
u
m
p
t
h
a
t
i
n
j
e
c
t
s
w
a
t
e
r
i
n
t
o
t
h
e
h
u
m
i
d
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
t
a
g
e
t
h
r
o
u
g
h
n
i
n
e
e
l
ec
t
r
i
c
n
o
z
z
l
e
s
a
t
a
p
r
es
s
u
r
e
o
f
e
le
v
e
n
b
a
r
a
n
d
a
m
o
t
o
r
t
h
a
t
w
il
l
d
r
iv
e
t
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
n
d
o
n
esian
J
E
lec
E
n
g
&
C
o
m
p
Sci
I
SS
N:
2502
-
4
7
5
2
A
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to
ma
tic
co
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tr
o
l o
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Gu
iller
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Mo
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u
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Stag
es o
f
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r
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in
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d
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ile
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ly
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u
r
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2
s
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atic
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ted
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I
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Fig
u
r
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3
,
it is
s
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r
am
m
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g
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at
in
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ta
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t b
u
tto
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(
I
1
)
an
d
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s
to
p
b
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(
I
2
)
ar
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u
s
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to
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to
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s
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(
Q
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ac
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wh
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icat
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illi
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I
3
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;
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An
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(
B
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elay
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4
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ies.
(
B
r
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k
en
v
alv
e:
Q2
,
Scr
ew
co
n
v
ey
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r
m
o
to
r
: Q
3
,
Pu
m
p
m
o
to
r
Q5
a
n
d
Sh
af
t m
o
to
r
: Q
4
)
.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2
5
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2
I
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d
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u
r
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3
.
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4.
RE
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D
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SCU
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
n
d
o
n
esian
J
E
lec
E
n
g
&
C
o
m
p
Sci
I
SS
N:
2502
-
4
7
5
2
A
u
to
ma
tic
co
n
tr
o
l o
f t
h
e
s
a
n
d
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r
a
n
u
la
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n
p
r
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ce
s
s
to
imp
r
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ve
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o
mo
g
e
n
eity
…
(
Gu
iller
mo
Mo
r
a
les
-
R
o
mero
)
767
Fig
u
r
e
4
.
C
o
m
p
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r
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o
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v
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.
W
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i
n
[
4
0
]
a
n
a
p
p
r
o
x
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m
a
t
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o
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o
f
0
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0
1
8
i
s
a
c
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g
o
o
d
.
5.
CO
NCLU
SI
O
N
I
n
r
elatio
n
to
th
e
r
esu
lts
o
b
tain
ed
,
it
is
co
n
clu
d
e
d
th
at.
B
ased
o
n
th
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
co
n
tr
o
l
s
tr
ateg
y
,
th
at
is
,
co
n
tr
o
llin
g
th
e
s
an
d
f
lo
w
th
r
o
u
g
h
f
r
eq
u
e
n
cy
v
ar
iato
r
s
a
n
d
b
y
s
eq
u
en
tial
i
n
jectio
n
o
f
w
ater
th
r
o
u
g
h
v
alv
es
with
n
o
zz
les,
it
was
p
o
s
s
ib
le
t
o
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
h
o
m
o
g
en
eity
p
er
ce
n
tag
e
b
y
9
4
.
7
8
%,
co
m
p
ar
ed
to
wh
at
was
h
ad
in
th
e
m
an
u
al
p
r
o
ce
s
s
;
an
d
th
er
ef
o
r
e
th
e
h
o
m
o
g
en
eity
a
n
d
q
u
ali
ty
o
f
th
e
elab
o
r
atio
n
o
f
c
er
am
ic
tiles
will
b
e
im
p
r
o
v
e
d
;
Ho
wev
er
,
ev
er
y
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
p
r
o
ce
s
s
m
u
s
t
b
e
m
o
n
ito
r
ed
,
th
is
lead
s
u
s
to
r
ec
o
m
m
en
d
th
at
a
d
ata
ac
q
u
is
itio
n
an
d
s
u
p
er
v
is
io
n
s
y
s
tem
s
h
o
u
ld
b
e
im
p
lem
en
te
d
,
s
in
ce
it
i
s
n
o
t
en
o
u
g
h
to
ju
s
t
h
av
e
a
p
r
o
ce
s
s
im
p
lem
en
ted
at
th
e
f
ield
lev
el
an
d
co
n
tr
o
l
lev
el,
b
u
t
it
m
u
s
t
also
n
ec
ess
ar
ily
b
e
s
u
p
p
o
r
ted
b
y
d
ata
ac
q
u
is
itio
n
an
d
s
u
p
e
r
v
is
io
n
s
y
s
tem
s
s
o
th
at
m
u
c
h
n
ec
ess
ar
y
an
d
im
p
o
r
tan
t
in
f
o
r
m
atio
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ca
n
b
e
p
r
o
v
id
ed
f
o
r
d
ec
is
io
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-
m
ak
in
g
f
o
r
th
e
m
an
ag
e
m
en
t
o
f
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ctio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
.
An
o
th
er
asp
ec
t
to
h
ig
h
lig
h
t
is
th
at
a
s
ig
n
if
ican
t
p
r
ec
is
io
n
o
f
ar
o
u
n
d
0
.
0
1
5
was
ac
h
iev
ed
in
r
elatio
n
to
t
h
e
d
e
s
ir
ed
v
alu
e
o
r
s
et
p
o
in
t
d
ef
i
n
e
d
f
o
r
th
e
co
n
tr
o
lled
v
ar
iab
le,
in
th
at
s
en
s
e
th
e
co
n
tr
o
l
s
tr
ateg
y
im
p
lem
e
n
ted
with
p
r
o
g
r
am
m
a
b
le
lo
g
ic
c
o
n
tr
o
l
ler
s
,
with
wh
ich
it
ca
n
b
e
af
f
ir
m
e
d
th
at
it
is
ac
h
ie
v
ed
th
e
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
o
f
k
ee
p
in
g
th
e
v
ar
iab
le
with
in
th
e
p
r
e
-
estab
lis
h
ed
r
an
g
e.
Fro
m
th
is
au
to
m
ated
s
y
s
tem
,
it
was
also
p
o
s
s
ib
le
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
p
r
ec
is
io
n
o
f
ea
c
h
o
f
th
e
ele
m
en
ts
o
r
in
p
u
ts
th
a
t
in
ter
v
en
e
in
t
h
e
d
o
s
ag
e
,
th
at
is
,
th
e
h
o
m
o
g
en
eity
o
f
in
p
u
ts
was
ac
h
iev
ed
,
with
wh
ich
it
was
p
o
s
s
ib
le
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
t
h
e
q
u
ality
o
f
th
e
ce
r
am
ic
tiles
.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
n
d
o
n
esian
J
E
lec
E
n
g
&
C
o
m
p
Sci
I
SS
N:
2502
-
4
7
5
2
A
u
to
ma
tic
co
n
tr
o
l o
f t
h
e
s
a
n
d
g
r
a
n
u
la
tio
n
p
r
o
ce
s
s
to
imp
r
o
ve
h
o
mo
g
e
n
eity
…
(
Gu
iller
mo
Mo
r
a
les
-
R
o
mero
)
769
RE
F
E
R
E
NC
E
S
[1
]
F
o
n
fría,
A.,
Día
z
,
C
.
,
a
n
d
Al
v
a
re
z
,
I.
,
“
T
h
e
Ro
le
o
f
Tec
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
a
n
d
C
o
m
p
e
ti
ti
v
e
n
e
ss
P
o
li
c
ies
:
A
Tec
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
G
a
p
Ap
p
ro
a
c
h
,
”
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
In
ter
d
isc
ip
li
n
a
ry
Ec
o
n
o
mic
s
,
v
o
l.
1
2
,
p
p
.
1
2
4
-
1
3
2
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
1
1
7
7
/0
2
6
0
1
0
7
9
X0
2
0
0
1
3
0
0
1
1
0
.
[2
]
Aw
fe
e
q
,
N.
N.,
M
a
rie,
M
.
J.
,
a
n
d
G
a
e
id
,
K.
S
.
,
“
C
o
m
p
u
ter
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
o
f
tea
c
h
i
n
g
e
n
h
a
n
c
e
m
e
n
t
b
y
c
o
m
m
u
n
ica
ti
o
n
n
e
two
rk
e
d
,
”
In
d
o
n
e
si
a
n
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
E
n
g
in
e
e
rin
g
a
n
d
Co
mp
u
ter
S
c
ien
c
e
(IJ
EE
CS
),
v
o
l.
1
8
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
7
3
6
-
7
4
4
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/i
jee
c
s.v
1
8
.
i2
.
p
p
7
3
6
-
7
4
4
.
[3
]
Ism
a
il
M.
e
t
a
l.
,
“
e
-
P
AD
I:
An
Io
T
-
b
a
se
d
p
a
d
d
y
p
ro
d
u
c
ti
v
it
y
m
o
n
i
to
rin
g
a
n
d
a
d
v
is
o
ry
sy
ste
m
,
”
In
d
o
n
e
sia
n
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
a
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ter
S
c
ien
c
e
(IJ
EE
CS
)
,
v
o
l.
1
4
,
p
p
.
8
5
2
-
8
5
8
,
2
0
1
9
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/
ij
e
e
c
s.v
1
4
.
i2
.
p
p
8
5
2
-
8
5
8
.
[4
]
Alc
o
n
c
e
r,
P
.
,
Ca
lero
,
M
.
,
a
n
d
Ce
d
e
ñ
o
,
N
.
,
“
Au
t
o
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
in
d
u
strial
p
ro
c
e
ss
e
s,”
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
Bu
sin
e
ss
a
n
d
En
tre
p
re
n
e
u
ri
a
l
S
tu
d
ies
,
v
o
l.
1
2
,
p
p
.
1
2
4
-
13
2
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
3
7
9
5
6
/j
b
e
s.v
4
i2
.
8
2
.
[5
]
Ch
a
m
o
rro
-
Ata
lay
a
,
O.
a
n
d
Arc
e
-
S
a
n
ti
ll
a
n
,
D.
,
“
F
ire
a
lert
sy
st
e
m
th
ro
u
g
h
te
x
t
m
e
ss
a
g
e
s,
with
a
rd
u
i
n
o
m
e
g
a
tec
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
a
n
d
G
S
M
S
IM
9
0
0
m
o
d
u
le,”
I
n
d
o
n
e
sia
n
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
a
n
d
C
o
mp
u
ter
S
c
ien
c
e
(IJ
EE
CS
)
,
v
o
l
.
1
8
,
n
o
.
3
,
p
p
.
1
2
1
5
-
1
2
2
1
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/
ij
e
e
c
s.v
1
8
.
i
3
.
p
p
1
2
1
5
-
1
2
2
1
.
[6
]
Lo
z
a
d
a
,
M
.
,
“
Au
to
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
th
e
lo
ss
c
o
u
n
ti
n
g
o
f
th
e
P
ro
d
u
c
ti
o
n
p
r
o
c
e
ss
o
f
t
il
e
s
in
t
h
e
c
o
m
p
a
n
y
Ecu
a
to
ria
n
a
d
e
Ce
rá
m
ica
u
sin
g
a
Re
a
l
ti
m
e
m
o
n
it
o
rin
g
sy
ste
m
,
”
M
.
S
.
Th
e
sis,
P
o
li
téc
n
ica
S
u
p
e
ri
o
r
S
c
h
o
o
l
o
f
Ch
imb
o
ra
z
o
,
Ecu
a
d
o
r,
2
0
1
7
.
[7
]
Ch
a
m
o
rro
-
Ata
lay
a
O.
e
t
a
l
.
,
“
Au
t
o
m
a
ti
c
c
o
n
tro
l
o
f
m
o
t
o
rs
t
h
ro
u
g
h
S
imo
c
o
d
e
p
ro
,
a
n
d
it
s
e
ffe
c
t
o
n
th
e
p
e
rfo
rm
a
n
c
e
o
f
t
h
e
p
r
o
c
e
ss
o
f
fi
ll
in
g
a
n
d
d
i
s
p
e
n
sin
g
o
f
c
h
e
m
ica
l
i
n
p
u
ts,”
In
d
o
n
e
si
a
n
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
En
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
a
n
d
Co
mp
u
ter
S
c
ien
c
e
(IJ
EE
CS
)
,
v
o
l.
2
3
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
1
7
9
-
1
8
7
,
2
0
2
1
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/i
jee
c
s.v
2
3
.
i1
.
p
p
1
7
9
-
1
8
7
.
[8
]
Ara
fa
,
M
.
I.
A.
a
n
d
S
a
i
d
,
E
.
-
S
.
S
.
A.,
“
A
d
iffere
n
t
v
isio
n
fo
r
u
n
i
n
terru
p
t
ib
le
l
o
a
d
u
sin
g
h
y
b
rid
s
o
l
a
r
-
g
rid
e
n
e
r
g
y
,
”
In
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
Po
we
r
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
a
n
d
Dr
ive
S
y
ste
ms
(IJ
PE
DS
)
,
v
o
l.
1
0
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
3
8
1
-
3
8
7
,
2
0
1
9
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/
ij
p
e
d
s
.
v
1
0
n
1
.
p
p
3
8
1
-
3
8
7
.
[
9
]
S
p
i
e
s
,
J
.
J
.
a
n
d
K
o
t
z
e
,
B
.
,
“
A
u
t
o
m
a
t
e
d
l
i
b
r
a
r
y
b
o
o
k
t
r
u
c
k
f
o
r
t
r
a
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
l
i
b
r
a
r
i
e
s
,
”
I
n
d
o
n
e
s
i
a
n
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
r
i
n
g
a
n
d
C
o
m
p
u
t
e
r
S
c
i
e
n
c
e
(
IJ
E
E
C
S
)
,
v
o
l
.
1
5
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
1
0
9
5
-
1
1
0
1
,
2
0
1
9
,
d
o
i
:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/
i
j
e
e
c
s
.
v
1
5
.
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9
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n
u
fa
c
tu
ri
n
g
i
n
d
u
str
y
in
Co
sta
Rica
,
”
J
o
u
rn
a
l
In
ter
S
e
d
e
s
,
v
o
l.
1
6
,
n
o
.
3
4
,
p
p
.
4
0
-
6
0
,
2
0
1
6
.
[2
5
]
Qu
e
z
a
sa
-
Qu
e
z
a
d
a
,
J.,
Ba
u
ti
sta
-
Ló
p
e
z
,
J.,
F
lo
re
s
-
G
a
rc
ias
,
E.
,
a
n
d
Qu
e
z
a
d
a
-
Ag
u
il
a
r,
V.,
“
De
sig
n
a
n
d
imp
lem
e
n
tatio
n
o
f
a
c
o
n
tr
o
l
a
n
d
m
o
n
i
to
ri
n
g
sy
st
e
m
b
a
se
d
o
n
HMI
-
P
LC
f
o
r
a
d
r
in
k
i
n
g
wa
ter
we
ll
,
”
E
n
g
in
e
e
rin
g
Res
e
a
rc
h
a
n
d
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
M
a
g
a
zi
n
e
,
v
o
l.
1
5
,
p
p
.
4
1
-
5
0
,
2
0
1
6
.
[
2
6
]
M
e
r
a
,
L
.
E
.
,
I
b
a
r
r
a
,
M
.
Y
.
,
M
e
n
é
n
d
e
z
,
B
.
A
.
a
n
d
M
e
n
é
n
d
e
z
,
B
.
J
.
,
“
A
n
a
l
y
s
i
s
o
f
t
h
e
a
u
t
o
m
a
t
i
o
n
l
e
v
e
ls
o
f
t
h
e
c
o
m
p
a
n
y
p
r
o
d
u
s
i
e
m
b
a
l
C
i
a
.
L
t
d
a
i
n
S
p
a
n
i
s
h
A
n
á
l
i
s
i
s
d
e
l
o
s
n
i
v
e
l
e
s
d
e
a
u
t
o
m
a
t
i
z
a
c
i
ó
n
d
e
l
a
e
m
p
r
e
s
a
p
r
o
d
u
s
i
e
m
b
a
l
C
i
a
.
L
t
d
a
,
”
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
B
u
s
i
n
e
s
s
a
n
d
E
n
t
r
e
p
r
e
n
e
u
r
i
a
l
S
t
u
d
i
e
s
,
v
o
l
.
4
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
1
0
7
-
1
1
3
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i
:
1
0
.
3
7
9
5
6
/
j
b
e
s
.
v
4
i
2
.
8
0
.
[2
7
]
Ba
q
u
e
,
L.
,
Ag
u
irre,
C
.
,
Ba
rre
to
,
N.
,
a
n
d
Ba
rr
o
s,
K.
,
“
Au
to
m
a
ti
o
n
a
n
d
a
ir
c
o
n
d
it
i
o
n
in
g
le
v
e
ls
i
n
t
h
e
c
o
r
n
s
h
e
ll
e
r
m
a
n
u
fa
c
tu
rin
g
p
r
o
c
e
ss
in
S
p
a
n
is
h
Niv
e
les
d
e
a
u
to
m
a
ti
z
a
c
ió
n
y
c
li
m
a
ti
z
a
c
ió
n
e
n
e
l
p
ro
c
e
so
d
e
fa
b
rica
c
ió
n
d
e
l
a
d
e
sg
ra
n
a
d
o
ra
d
e
m
a
íz
,
”
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
Bu
si
n
e
ss
a
n
d
En
tre
p
re
n
e
u
ria
l
S
tu
d
ies
,
v
o
l.
4
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
4
5
-
6
0
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
3
7
9
5
6
/
jb
e
s.v
4
i
2
.
7
3
.
[2
8
]
M
e
jí
a
-
Ne
ira,
A.
e
t
a
l
.
,
“
Th
e
I
n
fl
u
e
n
c
e
o
f
S
o
ftwa
re
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
o
n
I
n
d
u
strial
A
u
to
m
a
ti
o
n
P
ro
c
e
ss
e
s,”
T
e
c
h
n
o
lo
g
y
In
fo
rm
a
t
io
n
J
o
u
rn
a
l
,
v
o
l.
3
0
,
p
p
.
221
-
2
3
0
,
2
0
1
9
.
[2
9
]
M
e
n
d
o
z
a
,
M
.
,
“
Au
t
o
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
th
e
g
ra
n
u
lati
n
g
p
ro
c
e
ss
,
fo
r
th
e
imp
ro
v
e
m
e
n
t
o
f
t
h
e
h
o
m
o
g
e
n
e
it
y
o
f
t
h
e
we
t
p
o
wd
e
r
,
in
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
c
ti
o
n
o
f
m
a
y
o
li
c
a
s,
i
n
th
e
fa
c
to
ry
c
e
ra
m
ic
S
a
n
Lo
re
n
z
o
,
”
M
S
.
T
h
e
sis,
Ala
s
P
e
ru
a
n
a
s
Un
iv
e
rsit
y
,
P
e
ru
,
2
0
1
9
.
[3
0
]
Ba
q
u
e
,
L.
,
Va
sq
u
e
z
,
C
.
,
M
o
se
rra
tt
e
,
D.
,
a
n
d
Qu
i
ñ
o
n
e
z
,
K.,
“
An
a
ly
sis
o
f
th
e
le
v
e
ls
o
f
a
u
to
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
c
o
c
o
a
p
ro
d
u
c
ti
o
n
p
r
o
c
e
ss
e
s
in
S
p
a
n
ish
An
á
l
isis
d
e
lo
s
n
iv
e
les
d
e
a
u
to
m
a
ti
z
a
c
ió
n
d
e
l
o
s p
ro
c
e
so
s
d
e
p
r
o
d
u
c
c
ió
n
d
e
c
a
c
a
o
,
”
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
B
u
sin
e
ss
a
n
d
E
n
tre
p
re
n
e
u
ria
l
S
t
u
d
ies
,
v
o
l.
4
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
8
-
2
3
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
3
7
9
5
6
/j
b
e
s.v
4
i2
.
7
0
.
[3
1
]
Alc
o
n
c
e
r,
P
.
,
M
ira
n
d
a
,
B.
,
a
n
d
Ala
v
a
,
K.,
“
An
a
ly
sis
o
f
th
e
a
u
t
o
m
a
ti
o
n
lev
e
ls
o
f
th
e
i
n
d
u
strial
p
ro
c
e
ss
e
s
o
f
th
e
c
o
m
p
a
n
y
“
Ba
lsa
riv
e
r
Cía.
L
td
a
”
in
S
p
a
n
is
h
A
n
á
li
sis
d
e
lo
s
n
i
v
e
les
d
e
a
u
t
o
m
a
ti
z
a
c
ió
n
d
e
l
o
s
p
ro
c
e
so
s
in
d
u
striale
s
d
e
la
e
m
p
re
sa
“
Ba
lsa
riv
e
r
Cía.
L
t
d
a
.
,
”
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
Bu
si
n
e
ss
a
n
d
E
n
t
re
p
re
n
e
u
ria
l
S
tu
d
ies
,
v
o
l.
4
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
2
5
9
-
2
6
5
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
3
7
9
5
6
/j
b
e
s.v
4
i2
.
1
0
1
.
[3
2
]
Ala
rc
o
n
,
F
.
,
Ale
m
a
n
y
,
M
.
,
Lario
,
F
.
,
a
n
d
Oltra,
R.
,
“
Th
e
lac
k
o
f
h
o
m
o
g
e
n
e
it
y
o
f
th
e
p
ro
d
u
c
t
(F
HP)
in
c
e
ra
m
ic
c
o
m
p
a
n
ies
a
n
d
i
ts
imp
a
c
t
o
n
th
e
re
a
ll
o
c
a
ti
o
n
o
f
in
v
e
n
t
o
ry
,
”
S
p
a
n
ish
S
o
c
iety
o
f
Ce
ra
mic
s
a
n
d
Gla
ss
J
o
u
rn
a
l
,
v
o
l.
5
0
,
p
p
.
4
9
-
5
8
,
2
0
1
6
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
3
9
8
9
/cy
v
.
0
7
2
0
1
1
.
[3
3
]
Ba
e
k
,
K.,
He
o
n
,
D.
,
a
n
d
Ju
n
,
H.
,
“
Au
to
m
a
ti
c
se
g
m
e
n
tatio
n
o
f
c
e
ra
m
ic
m
a
teria
ls
with
re
lax
e
d
p
o
ss
ib
il
isti
c
c
-
m
e
a
n
s
c
lu
ste
rin
g
fo
r
d
e
fe
c
t
d
e
tec
ti
o
n
,
”
In
d
o
n
e
sia
n
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
a
n
d
Co
mp
u
ter
S
c
i
e
n
c
e
(IJ
EE
CS
)
,
v
o
l.
1
9
,
p
p
.
1
5
0
5
-
1
5
1
1
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i
:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/i
jee
c
s.v
1
9
.
i
3
.
p
p
1
5
0
5
-
1
5
1
1
.
[3
4
]
Up
e
n
d
ra
,
R.
,
Um
e
sh
,
M
.
,
Ra
v
i
,
R.
,
a
n
d
Ba
sa
v
a
p
ra
sa
d
,
B.
,
“
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
in
I
n
d
ian
a
g
r
icu
lt
u
re
–
a
re
v
iew
,
”
In
d
o
n
e
sia
n
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
En
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
a
n
d
C
o
mp
u
ter
S
c
i
e
n
c
e
(IJ
EE
CS
)
,
v
o
l
.
2
0
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
1
0
7
0
-
1
0
7
7
,
2
0
2
0
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/i
jee
c
s.v
2
0
.
i
2
.
p
p
1
0
7
0
-
1
0
7
7
.
[3
5
]
Hu
rtad
o
,
H.,
Ve
las
q
u
e
z
C.
,
a
n
d
M
á
rti
n
e
z
,
J.,
“
Co
r
p
o
ra
te so
c
ial
re
s
p
o
n
si
b
il
i
ty
i
n
t
h
e
c
e
ra
m
ic se
c
to
r,
Th
e
m
a
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
o
f
CS
R
a
s a
m
e
a
n
s o
f
m
a
x
imiz
in
g
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
c
ti
v
it
y
a
n
d
p
ro
fit
a
b
il
it
y
in
c
e
rti
fied
c
o
m
p
a
n
ies
with
I
S
O 9
0
0
1
a
n
d
Ba
sc
.
An
a
ly
sis
o
f
a
lo
c
a
l
c
o
m
p
a
n
y
d
u
r
in
g
t
h
e
p
e
rio
d
2
0
1
5
-
2
0
1
6
Ca
se
:
Ce
rá
m
ica
Li
m
a
S
.
A.
-
CEL
IM
A,”
M
S
.
Th
e
sis,
Un
iv
e
rsid
a
d
P
e
ru
a
n
a
d
e
Cien
c
ias
Ap
li
c
a
d
a
s,
P
e
ru
,
2
0
2
1
.
[3
6
]
M
a
ll
o
l,
J.,
“
C
o
n
tr
o
l
a
n
d
a
u
to
m
a
ti
o
n
in
th
e
c
e
ra
m
ic
in
d
u
str
y
,
E
v
o
l
u
ti
o
n
a
n
d
P
ro
sp
e
c
ts,”
J
o
u
rn
a
l
Q
u
a
li
c
e
r
,
v
o
l
.
1
3
,
p
p
.
4
7
-
7
2
,
2
0
1
6
.
[3
7
]
F
a
re
e
z
a
,
F
.
Ra
m
b
a
b
u
,
C.
Krish
n
a
v
e
n
i
S
.
,
a
n
d
Ka
b
is
o
,
A.
C.
,
“
Au
to
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
DM
P
S
m
a
n
u
fa
c
t
u
rin
g
b
y
Us
in
g
Lab
Vie
w
a
n
d
P
LC,
”
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
E
lec
trica
l
a
n
d
Co
mp
u
ter
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
(IJ
ECE
)
,
v
o
l.
8
,
n
o
.
6
,
p
p
.
5
4
8
4
-
5
4
9
4
,
2
0
1
8
,
d
o
i:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/i
jec
e
.
v
8
i
6
.
p
p
5
4
8
4
-
5
4
9
4
.
[3
8
]
M
o
h
a
m
m
e
d
,
N.
,
Da
n
a
p
a
las
in
g
a
m
,
K.
A.
,
a
n
d
M
a
jed
,
A.,
“
De
sig
n
,
c
o
n
tro
l
a
n
d
m
o
n
it
o
ri
n
g
o
f
a
n
o
ff
li
n
e
m
o
b
il
e
b
a
tt
e
ry
e
n
e
rg
y
sto
ra
g
e
sy
ste
m
fo
r
a
ty
p
ica
l
m
a
lay
sia
n
h
o
u
se
h
o
l
d
l
o
a
d
u
sin
g
P
LC,
”
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
Po
we
r
El
e
c
tro
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