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m
(
I
J
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E
DS
)
Vo
l.
8
,
No
.
3
,
Sep
tem
b
er
201
7
,
p
p
.
14
08
~
14
15
I
SS
N:
2088
-
8
694
,
DOI
: 1
0
.
1
1
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9
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14
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(
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W
in
d
-
P
V
s
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s
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m
Co
p
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rig
h
t
©
201
7
I
n
s
t
it
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te o
f
Ad
v
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E
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g
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.
C
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s
p
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A
uth
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r
:
Mr
.
P
.
L
ak
s
h
m
a
n
Nai
k
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Sch
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k
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.
h
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1
@
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1.
I
NT
RO
D
UCT
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O
N
Fro
m
t
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la
s
t
f
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w
d
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th
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i
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at
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r
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ar
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elate
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Gr
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g
y
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ar
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ti
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ar
ticip
atin
g
i
n
th
e
Gr
id
i
n
te
g
r
at
ed
s
y
s
te
m
[
5
]
.
T
h
e
p
r
esen
ce
o
f
n
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-
lin
ea
r
o
r
s
en
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t
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p
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m
a
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d
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w
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id
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m
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s
t
h
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p
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w
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q
u
alit
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r
elate
d
tec
h
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ica
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ch
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es
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lo
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etc.
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s
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er
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r
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ical
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n
g
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.
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ilter
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q
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p
r
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b
le
m
s
[
2
]
,
[
3
]
.
I
t
is
v
er
y
ess
e
n
tial
to
g
en
er
ate
th
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r
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er
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ate
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ig
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f
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m
itig
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o
f
p
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alit
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is
s
u
es
i
n
t
h
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
s
y
s
te
m
[
2
1
]
.
T
h
e
Statco
m
is
s
u
p
p
lied
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P
h
o
to
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f
th
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p
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an
d
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T
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P
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p
o
w
er
Qu
al
it
y
E
n
h
a
n
ce
m
en
t i
n
Mic
r
o
g
r
i
d
ap
p
licatio
n
s
Sh
u
n
t
co
n
n
ec
ted
P
V
-
Sta
tco
m
co
n
s
is
ts
s
ev
er
al
co
m
p
o
n
e
n
ts
lik
e
i
n
ter
f
ac
i
n
g
in
d
u
cto
r
(
L
f
)
,
DC
b
u
s
ca
p
ac
ito
r
(
C
dc
)
,
r
ip
p
le
f
ilter
co
m
p
o
n
en
ts
a
n
d
etc.
[
2
]
,
[
7
]
as
s
h
o
w
n
i
n
F
ig
u
r
e
2
.
(
a)
.
T
h
e
s
el
ec
tio
n
an
d
f
i
x
atio
n
o
f
r
atin
g
s
f
o
r
t
h
ese
co
m
p
o
n
e
n
ts
ar
e
v
er
y
m
u
ch
i
m
p
o
r
tan
t
f
o
r
co
n
tr
o
l
an
d
d
esi
g
n
o
f
s
h
u
n
t
co
n
n
ec
ted
S
tatco
m
to
g
i
v
e
a
s
ati
s
f
ac
to
r
y
p
er
f
o
r
m
an
ce
i
n
a
g
r
id
t
ie
s
y
s
te
m
.
T
h
e
r
atin
g
s
f
i
x
atio
n
o
r
d
esi
g
n
in
g
s
p
ec
i
f
icatio
n
s
o
f
v
ar
io
u
s
co
m
p
o
n
en
t
s
o
f
s
h
u
n
t c
o
n
n
ec
ted
Statco
m
ar
e
as f
o
llo
w
s
.
2
.
1
.
DC
B
us
Vo
lt
a
g
e
T
h
e
DC
b
u
s
v
o
lta
g
e
(
V
dc
)
is
ca
lcu
lated
w
it
h
th
e
h
elp
o
f
f
o
llo
w
i
n
g
ex
p
r
ess
io
n
(
1
)
W
h
er
e
V
LL
is
A
C
li
n
e
o
u
tp
u
t
v
o
ltag
e,
"
m
"
is
m
o
d
u
latio
n
in
d
ex
a
n
d
it
i
s
tr
ea
ted
as
'
1
'
.
V
dc
m
u
s
t
b
e
g
r
ea
ter
t
h
an
AC
m
ai
n
s
v
o
lta
g
e
f
o
r
s
u
cc
ess
f
u
l
P
W
M
co
n
tr
o
l
o
f
S
h
u
n
t
A
c
tiv
e
P
o
w
er
Fil
ter
(
S
A
P
F)
[
2
]
.
B
y
u
s
i
n
g
E
q
u
atio
n
1
f
o
r
V
LL
o
f
4
1
5
V,
V
dc
is
6
7
7
.
6
9
V
an
d
is
f
i
x
ed
as 7
5
0
V.
2
.
2
.
DC
B
us
Ca
pa
cit
o
r
T
h
e
d
esig
n
i
n
g
o
f
C
dc
d
ep
en
d
s
o
n
th
e
n
o
m
i
n
al
DC
v
o
lta
g
e
(
V
dc
)
,
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
v
o
ltag
e
le
v
el
o
f
d
c
b
u
s
(
V
dc1
)
,
Ov
er
L
o
ad
in
g
Facto
r
(
a)
,
th
e
p
h
ase
v
o
ltag
e
(
V
ph
)
,
p
h
ase
cu
r
r
en
ts
(
I
ph
)
an
d
o
n
ti
m
e
(
t)
f
o
r
w
h
ic
h
DC
b
u
s
v
o
ltag
e
is
r
ec
o
v
er
ed
[
2
]
.
DC
b
u
s
ca
p
ac
ito
r
i
s
d
esi
g
n
ed
b
ased
o
n
d
ep
r
es
s
io
n
in
its
v
o
lta
g
e
d
u
e
to
ap
p
licatio
n
o
f
lo
ad
s
an
d
r
is
e
in
d
c
b
u
s
v
o
lt
ag
e
b
y
r
e
m
o
v
al
o
f
lo
ad
s
b
y
u
s
i
n
g
la
w
o
f
co
n
s
er
v
atio
n
o
f
en
er
g
y
.
T
h
e
C
dc
is
ca
lcu
lated
as
(
2
)
W
h
er
e
“
K
”
i
s
co
n
s
ta
n
t
v
ar
y
in
g
f
r
o
m
0
.
0
5
to
0
.
1
5
as
[
2
]
f
o
r
V
dc
=7
5
0
V,
V
dc1
=6
7
7
.
6
9
V
,
V
ph
=2
3
9
.
6
0
V
,
I
ph
=3
8
.
9
5
A
,
t=0
.
0
4
s
ec
,
a
=
1
.
2
th
e
v
al
u
e
o
f
C
dc
is
ca
lc
u
lated
a
s
C
dc
=3
.
9
0
5
2
2
2
mF
an
d
is
s
elec
ted
as 5
mF
.
m
V
V
LL
dc
.
3
.
2
2
}
)
(
3
{
}
{(
2
1
2
1
2
t
aI
V
K
V
V
C
ph
ph
dc
dc
dc
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2088
-
8
694
IJ
PEDS
Vo
l.
8
,
No
.
3
,
Sep
tem
b
er
2
0
1
7
:
14
08
–
14
15
1410
M
a
i
n
S
o
u
r
c
e
X
S
X
S
X
S
S
T
A
T
C
O
M
L
f
N
o
n
-
L
i
n
e
a
r
L
o
a
d
R
C
u
r
r
e
n
t
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
A
l
g
o
r
i
t
h
m
C
R
R
i
p
p
l
e
F
i
l
t
e
r
i
c
r
i
s
r
i
s
y
i
s
b
i
c
y
i
c
b
i
l
r
i
l
y
i
l
b
i
*
s
r
i
*
s
y
i
*
s
b
i
s
r
i
s
y
i
s
b
v
d
c
v
s
r
v
s
y
v
s
b
v
d
c
c
d
c
Fig
u
r
e
2
(
a)
.
C
o
n
tr
o
l o
f
PV
-
St
atco
m
f
o
r
E
n
h
an
ce
m
e
n
t o
f
P
o
w
er
Q
u
alit
y
in
Mic
r
o
Gr
id
S
y
s
te
m
.
2
.
3
.
I
nte
rf
a
cing
I
nd
uct
o
r
(L
f
)
T
h
e
d
esig
n
i
n
g
o
f
L
f
d
ep
en
d
s
o
n
s
w
itc
h
i
n
g
f
r
eq
u
e
n
c
y
f
s
a
n
d
r
ip
p
le
cu
r
r
en
t
i
crpp
.
T
h
e
in
ter
f
ac
i
n
g
in
d
u
cto
r
is
ca
lc
u
lated
as
(
3
)
Fo
r
f
s
o
f
5
kHz
,
m
=1
,
V
dc
=7
5
0
V,
a
=
1
.
2
,
i
crpp
=
8
.
3
9
A
.
B
y
th
e
E
q
u
atio
n
(
3
)
th
e
v
alu
e
o
f
in
t
er
f
ac
in
g
in
d
u
cta
n
ce
is
ca
lcu
la
ted
as 2
.
1
5
mH
an
d
is
s
elec
ted
v
al
u
e
o
f
L
f
is
2
.
2
5
m
H.
2
.
4
.
Ripp
le
F
ilte
r
T
h
e
s
er
ies
co
n
n
ec
ted
ca
p
ac
it
o
r
s
5
µF
an
d
r
esis
ta
n
ce
5
m
Ω
ar
e
ac
tin
g
as
a
r
ip
p
le
f
ilter
.
I
t
is
a
f
ir
s
t
o
r
d
er
h
ig
h
p
ass
f
i
lter
w
h
ich
f
il
ter
s
th
e
h
ig
h
f
r
eq
u
e
n
c
y
n
o
i
s
e
f
r
o
m
th
e
v
o
lta
g
e
at
P
C
C
.
I
t
is
t
u
r
n
ed
at
h
al
f
o
f
t
h
e
s
w
itc
h
in
g
f
r
eq
u
en
c
y
[
2
]
.
I
t
o
f
f
er
s
6
3
6
.
6
4
Oh
m
s
as
i
m
p
ed
an
ce
at
h
ig
h
f
r
eq
u
en
c
y
a
n
d
8
.
0
9
Oh
m
s
at
f
u
n
d
a
m
en
ta
l f
r
eq
u
e
n
c
y
f
o
r
co
n
s
id
er
ed
s
w
itc
h
i
n
g
f
r
eq
u
e
n
c
y
5
kHz
.
3.
G
E
NE
R
AT
I
O
N
O
F
G
A
T
E
SI
G
NA
L
S F
O
R
A
P
V
-
ST
A
T
CO
M
I
t
is
v
er
y
e
s
s
e
n
tial
to
g
e
n
er
at
e
s
w
itc
h
i
n
g
s
i
g
n
a
ls
f
o
r
ac
ti
v
a
tio
n
o
f
P
V
-
Statco
m
o
p
er
atio
n
f
o
r
p
o
w
er
q
u
alit
y
en
h
a
n
ce
m
e
n
t.
T
h
er
e
ar
e
s
ev
er
al
co
n
tr
o
l
s
tr
ateg
ie
s
l
ik
e
P
-
Q
co
n
tr
o
l
t
h
eo
r
y
(
I
n
s
ta
n
tan
eo
u
s
R
ea
cti
v
e
p
o
w
er
t
h
eo
r
y
)
,
I
d
-
I
q
co
n
tr
o
l
th
eo
r
y
(
S
y
n
c
h
r
o
n
o
u
s
r
ef
er
e
n
ce
f
r
a
m
e
t
h
eo
r
y
)
,
h
y
s
ter
esi
s
c
u
r
r
en
t
co
n
tr
o
l
s
tr
ate
g
y
,
p
er
f
ec
t
h
ar
m
o
n
ic
ca
n
ce
llatio
n
(
P
HC
)
,
Fu
zz
y
lo
g
ic
co
n
tr
o
ller
an
d
u
n
it
y
P
F
(
UP
F)
m
eth
o
d
s
ar
e
th
er
e
to
g
en
er
ate
s
w
i
tch
i
n
g
s
i
g
n
al
s
f
o
r
P
V
-
Sta
tco
m
.
I
n
t
h
i
s
p
ap
er
h
y
s
ter
es
i
s
c
u
r
r
en
t
co
n
tr
o
lled
s
tr
ateg
y
i
s
i
m
p
le
m
en
ted
w
i
th
a
s
s
i
s
t
o
f
u
n
it
v
ec
to
r
te
m
p
l
ate
m
o
d
el
a
s
d
is
cu
s
s
ed
in
[
1
]
,
[
3
]
,
[9
].
T
h
e
u
n
i
t
v
ec
to
r
v
o
lta
g
e
te
m
p
lates
f
o
r
ea
ch
p
h
ase
ar
e
c
alcu
lated
as
.
,
,
sm
sb
sb
sm
sy
sy
sm
sr
sr
V
V
u
V
V
u
V
V
u
(
4
)
T
h
e
s
a
m
p
led
p
ea
k
v
o
ltag
e
(
V
sm
)
is
co
m
p
u
ted
w
it
h
h
elp
s
in
u
s
o
id
al
p
h
ase
v
o
ltag
e
s
V
sr
,
sy
V
, V
sb
as f
o
llo
w
s
c
r
p
p
s
dc
f
i
f
a
m
V
m
L
.
.
.
.
12
.
.
3
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
J
PEDS
I
SS
N:
2088
-
8
694
Desig
n
a
n
d
P
erfo
r
ma
n
ce
o
f a
P
V
-
S
TATC
OM fo
r
E
n
h
a
n
ce
men
t o
f P
o
w
er Qu
a
lity
…
(
P
.
La
ksh
ma
n
N
a
ik
)
1411
2
1
2
2
2
)}
(
3
2
{
sb
sy
sr
sm
V
V
V
V
(
5
)
W
h
er
e
)
s
i
n
(
wt
V
V
m
sr
)
120
s
i
n(
wt
V
V
m
sy
)
240
s
i
n
(
wt
V
V
m
sb
(
6
)
T
h
e
r
ef
er
en
ce
cu
r
r
e
n
t
s
ig
n
als
f
o
r
Statco
m
ar
e
co
m
p
u
ted
with
h
elp
o
f
th
e
u
n
it
v
ec
to
r
te
m
p
lates
a
n
d
ac
ti
v
e
cu
r
r
en
t c
o
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
f
o
r
ea
ch
p
h
ase
as s
h
o
w
n
E
q
u
at
io
n
7
.
sb
m
sb
sy
m
sy
sr
m
sr
u
I
i
u
I
i
u
I
i
.
,
.
,
.
*
*
*
(
7
)
T
h
e
ac
tiv
e
cu
r
r
en
t c
o
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
(
I
m
)
is
co
m
p
u
ted
as
)
(
)
(
)
1
(
)
(
)
(
)
1
(
)
(
)
(
k
e
r
r
k
dc
I
k
e
r
r
k
e
r
r
k
dc
P
k
m
k
m
V
V
K
V
V
V
K
I
I
(8
)
W
h
er
e
“
k”
is
s
a
m
p
l
in
g
i
n
s
ta
n
t
an
d
V
err
i
s
d
c
-
li
n
k
er
r
o
r
v
o
ltag
e.
is
p
r
o
p
o
r
tio
n
al
g
ain
a
n
d
i
s
I
n
te
g
r
al
g
ain
.
T
h
e
Dc
-
L
in
k
er
r
o
r
v
o
ltag
e
at
k
th
s
a
m
p
li
n
g
i
n
s
tan
t i
s
co
m
p
u
ted
as
(
9
)
T
h
e
r
ef
er
en
ce
s
ig
n
al
s
f
o
r
ac
t
iv
atio
n
o
f
P
V
-
ST
A
T
C
OM
o
p
er
atio
n
ar
e
g
en
er
ated
w
i
th
h
elp
o
f
t
h
e
co
n
tr
o
l
alg
o
r
ith
m
an
d
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
cu
r
r
en
t
co
n
tr
o
ller
.
T
h
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
J
PEDS
I
SS
N:
2088
-
8
694
Desig
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2088
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8
694
IJ
PEDS
Vo
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
J
PEDS
I
SS
N:
2088
-
8
694
Desig
n
a
n
d
P
erfo
r
ma
n
ce
o
f a
P
V
-
S
TATC
OM fo
r
E
n
h
a
n
ce
men
t o
f P
o
w
er Qu
a
lity
…
(
P
.
La
ksh
ma
n
N
a
ik
)
1415
RE
F
E
R
E
NC
E
S
[1
]
S
h
a
ra
d
W
.
M
o
h
o
d
,
a
n
d
M
o
h
a
n
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.
A
w
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re
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A
sta
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r
q
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a
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ty
im
p
ro
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e
m
e
n
t”
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IEE
E
sy
st
e
m
s jo
u
rn
a
l,
v
o
l
.
4
,
n
o
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3
,
S
EP
T
EM
BER
2
0
1
0
.
[2
]
Bh
im
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in
g
h
,
S
a
b
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a
Ra
j
A
r
y
a
*
,
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De
sig
n
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n
d
c
o
n
tr
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l
o
f
a
DST
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TCOM
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o
r
p
o
w
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r
q
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a
li
ty
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m
p
ro
v
e
m
e
n
t
u
sin
g
c
ro
ss
c
o
rre
latio
n
f
u
n
c
ti
o
n
a
p
p
ro
a
c
h
”
,
I
n
tern
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ti
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n
a
l
J
o
u
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a
l
o
f
En
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
,
S
c
ien
c
e
a
n
d
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
V
o
l
.
4
,
No
.
1
,
2
0
1
2
,
p
p
.
7
4
-
8
6
.
[3
]
L
a
k
sh
m
a
n
Na
ik
P
o
p
a
v
a
th
,
K.
P
a
la
n
isa
m
y
a
n
d
D.P
.
Ko
th
a
ri
,
“
Re
se
a
rc
h
a
n
d
T
o
p
o
lo
g
y
o
f
S
h
u
n
t
A
c
ti
v
e
F
il
ters
f
o
r
Qu
a
li
ty
o
f
P
o
w
e
r”
,
In
f
o
rm
a
ti
o
n
S
y
st
e
m
s
De
sig
n
a
n
d
I
n
telli
g
e
n
t
A
p
p
li
c
a
ti
o
n
s,
A
d
v
a
n
c
e
s
in
In
tel
li
g
e
n
t
S
y
ste
m
s
a
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ti
n
g
4
3
3
,
S
p
r
in
g
e
r
In
d
ia 2
0
1
6
.
[4
]
M
u
n
o
z
A
n
to
n
io
M
o
re
n
o
.
P
o
w
e
r
Qu
a
li
ty
:
M
it
ig
a
ti
o
n
T
e
c
h
n
o
lo
g
ies
in
a
Distrib
u
ted
E
n
v
iro
n
m
e
n
t,
S
p
rin
g
e
r
-
V
e
rlag
,
L
o
n
d
o
n
,
2
0
0
7
.
[5
]
L
a
k
sh
m
a
n
.
Na
ik
a
n
d
K.P
a
lan
isa
m
y
,
“
A
Du
a
l
Op
e
ra
ti
o
n
o
f
P
V
-
S
tatc
o
m
a
s
Ac
ti
v
e
P
o
w
e
r
F
il
ter
a
n
d
A
c
ti
v
e
P
o
w
e
r
In
jec
to
r
i
n
G
rid
T
ie W
in
d
-
P
V S
y
s
tem
”,
In
tern
a
ti
o
n
a
l
Jo
u
rn
a
l
o
f
Re
n
e
w
a
b
le E
n
e
rg
y
Re
s
e
a
rc
h
,
V
o
l.
5
,
No
.
4
,
2
0
1
5
.
[6
]
F
u
c
h
s
Ew
a
ld
F
.
a
n
d
M
a
u
s
o
u
m
M
o
h
a
m
m
a
d
A
.
S
.
P
o
w
e
r
Qu
a
li
ty
in
P
o
w
e
r
S
y
ste
m
s
a
n
d
El
e
c
tri
c
a
l
M
a
c
h
in
e
s,
El
se
v
ier
A
c
a
d
e
m
i
c
P
re
ss
,
L
o
n
d
o
n
.
2
0
0
8
[7
]
Bh
im
S
in
g
h
,
S
.
S
.
M
u
r
th
y
,
a
n
d
S
u
sh
m
a
G
u
p
ta,
A
n
a
l
y
sis
a
n
d
De
sig
n
o
f
S
TAT
COM
-
Ba
se
d
V
o
lt
a
g
e
Re
g
u
lato
r
f
o
r
S
e
lf
-
Ex
c
it
e
d
In
d
u
c
ti
o
n
G
e
n
e
ra
to
rs
,
IEE
E
tra
n
sa
c
ti
o
n
s
o
n
e
n
e
rg
y
c
o
n
v
e
rsio
n
,
v
o
l
.
1
9
,
n
o
.
4
,
De
c
e
m
b
e
r
2
0
0
4
.
[8
]
Ha
rb
in
,
Ch
i
n
a
.
G
u
izh
e
n
T
ian
,
S
h
e
n
g
ti
e
Wan
g
,
G
u
a
n
g
c
h
e
n
L
iu
D
e
sig
n
a
n
d
Re
a
li
z
a
ti
o
n
o
f
S
TATCOM
f
o
r
P
o
w
e
r
Qu
a
li
ty
I
m
p
ro
v
e
m
e
n
t
o
f
W
in
d
Tu
rb
i
n
e
w
it
h
S
q
u
irrelc
a
g
e
In
d
u
c
ti
o
n
G
e
n
e
ra
to
r,
2
0
1
2
IEE
E
7
th
In
tern
a
ti
o
n
a
l
P
o
w
e
r
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
a
n
d
M
o
ti
o
n
C
o
n
tr
o
l
C
o
n
f
e
re
n
c
e
-
ECCE
A
sia
Ju
n
e
2
-
5
,
2
0
1
2
,
[9
]
N
M
.
I.
M
il
a
n
d
s,
E.
R.
Ca
d
a
v
a
i,
a
n
d
F
.
B.
G
o
n
z
a
lez
,
“
Co
m
p
a
riso
n
o
f
c
o
n
tro
l
stra
teg
ies
f
o
rsh
u
n
t
a
c
ti
v
e
p
o
w
e
r
fi
lt
e
rs
In
th
re
e
p
h
a
se
f
o
u
r
w
ire
s
y
ste
m
”
,
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s.
P
o
w
e
r
El
e
c
tro
n
.
,
v
o
l.
22,
n
o
.
1,
pp.
2
3
6
,
J
a
n
.
2
0
0
7
.
[1
0
]
S
in
g
h
B
h
im
,
Ja
y
a
p
ra
k
a
sh
P
a
n
d
K
o
th
a
ri
D.
P
.
A
th
re
e
-
p
h
a
se
f
o
u
r
-
w
ire
DS
TAT
COM
f
o
r
p
o
w
e
r
q
u
a
li
ty
im
p
ro
v
e
m
e
n
t,
Jo
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
P
o
w
e
r
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
,
v
o
l
.
8
,
n
o
.
3
,
p
p
.
2
5
9
-
2
6
.
2
0
0
8
.
[1
1
]
G
h
o
sh
A
rin
d
a
m
a
n
d
L
e
d
w
ich
G
e
r
a
rd
,
P
o
w
e
r
Qu
a
li
t
y
En
h
a
n
c
e
m
e
n
t
u
sin
g
Cu
sto
m
P
o
w
e
r
De
v
ice
s,
S
p
rin
g
e
r
In
tern
a
ti
o
n
a
l
E
d
it
i
o
n
,
De
lh
i
,
2
0
0
9
.
[1
2
]
S
a
li
m
Ch
e
n
n
a
i
,
“
Eff
icie
n
t
Co
n
tro
l
S
c
h
e
m
e
f
o
r
F
iv
e
lev
e
l
(
NP
C)
S
h
u
n
t
A
c
ti
v
e
P
o
w
e
r
F
il
ters
Ba
s
e
d
o
n
F
u
z
z
y
Co
n
tro
l
A
p
p
ro
a
c
h
e
s”
,
P
e
rio
d
ica
P
o
ly
tec
h
n
ica
El
e
c
tri
c
a
l
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
a
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ter
S
c
ien
c
e
-
DO
I:
1
0
.
3
3
1
1
/
P
P
e
e
.
9
0
1
5
,
6
0
(
2
),
p
p
.
1
3
5
-
1
4
2
,
2
0
1
6
.
[1
3
]
Z.
Ch
e
ll
i,
e
t
.
a
l
Hy
ste
r
e
sis
Co
n
tro
l
f
o
r
S
h
u
n
t
A
c
ti
v
e
P
o
w
e
r
F
il
ter
u
n
d
e
r
Un
b
a
lan
c
e
d
T
h
r
e
e
-
P
h
a
se
L
o
a
d
Co
n
d
it
io
n
sH
in
d
a
w
i
P
u
b
li
sh
i
n
g
Co
rp
o
ra
ti
o
n
“
Jo
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
tri
c
a
l
a
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ter
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
V
o
l
u
m
e
2
0
1
5
”
,
A
rti
c
le ID
3
9
1
0
4
0
,
9
p
a
g
e
s.
[1
4
]
Ye
iso
n
A
lb
e
rto
G
a
rc
é
s
G
o
m
e
z
,
N
e
w
A
p
p
li
c
a
ti
o
n
’s
A
p
p
ro
a
c
h
t
o
Un
if
ied
P
o
w
e
r
Qu
a
li
ty
Co
n
d
it
i
o
n
e
rs f
o
r
M
it
ig
a
ti
o
n
o
f
S
u
rg
e
Vo
lt
a
g
e
s
,
“
Jo
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
tri
c
a
l
a
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ter
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
”
,
V
o
l
u
m
e
2
0
1
6
(2
0
1
6
),
A
rti
c
le
ID
6
3
8
4
3
9
0
,
8
p
a
g
e
s.
[1
5
]
S
.
P
a
rt
h
a
sa
ra
th
y
,
S
.
Ra
h
in
i
,
“
P
e
rf
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
Ev
a
lu
a
ti
o
n
o
f
S
h
u
n
t
A
c
ti
v
e
Ha
r
m
o
n
ic
F
il
ter
Un
d
e
r
Dif
f
e
r
e
n
t
Co
n
tro
l
T
e
c
h
n
iq
u
e
s”
,
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
Co
n
f
e
re
n
c
e
o
n
C
ircu
it
,
P
o
w
e
r
a
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ti
n
g
T
e
c
h
n
o
lo
g
ies
[
ICC
P
CT
]
,
2
0
1
5
.
9
7
8
-
1
-
4
7
9
9
-
7
0
7
5
-
9
/1
5
/$
3
1
.
0
0
©2
0
1
5
I
EE
E.
[1
6
]
R.
Ba
la
m
u
ru
g
a
n
,
R.
Nith
y
a
,
“
F
C/P
V
F
e
d
S
A
F
w
it
h
F
u
z
z
y
L
o
g
ic
Co
n
tro
l
f
o
r
P
o
w
e
r
Qu
a
li
t
y
En
h
a
n
c
e
m
e
n
t”,
In
tern
a
ti
o
n
a
l
Jo
u
rn
a
l
o
f
P
o
w
e
r
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
a
n
d
Driv
e
S
y
st
e
m
(I
JP
EDS
)
,
IS
S
N
:
2
0
8
8
-
8
6
9
4
,
V
o
l
.
5
,
No
.
4
,
p
p
.
4
7
0
~
4
7
6
A
p
ril
2
0
1
5
.
[1
7
]
Ja
ru
p
u
la
S
o
m
lal,
V
e
n
u
G
o
p
a
la
Ra
o
.
M
a
n
n
a
m
,
N
a
rsi
m
h
a
R
a
o
.
V
u
tl
a
p
a
ll
i
,
“
P
o
w
e
r
Qu
a
li
t
y
I
m
p
ro
v
e
m
e
n
t
in
Distrib
u
ti
o
n
S
y
ste
m
u
sin
g
A
NN
Ba
se
d
S
h
u
n
t
A
c
ti
v
e
P
o
w
e
r
F
il
ter”
,
In
tern
a
ti
o
n
a
l
Jo
u
rn
a
l
o
f
P
o
w
e
r
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
a
n
d
Driv
e
S
y
ste
m
(IJP
EDS
),
IS
S
N:
2
0
8
8
-
8
6
9
4
,
V
o
l
.
5
,
No
.
4
,
p
p
.
5
6
8
~
5
7
5
,
A
p
ril
2
0
1
5
.
[1
8
]
M
u
th
a
ra
sa
n
A
,
Ra
jes
h
R,
R
a
m
e
sh
k
u
m
a
r
T
,
Dh
a
r
m
a
ra
j
M
,
Ch
a
n
d
ra
se
k
a
r
P
,
“
I
m
p
ro
v
e
m
e
n
t
o
f
Wi
n
d
f
a
r
m
w
it
h
P
M
S
G
u
sin
g
S
tatc
o
m
”
,
In
tern
a
t
io
n
a
l
Jo
u
rn
a
l
o
f
P
o
w
e
r
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
a
n
d
Driv
e
S
y
ste
m
(IJP
EDS
),
IS
S
N:
2
0
8
8
-
8
6
9
4
,
V
o
l
.
7
,
No
.
3
p
p
.
9
9
6
~
1
0
0
3
,
S
e
p
te
m
b
e
r
2
0
1
6
.
[1
9
]
A
.
N
a
d
e
rip
o
u
r
,
A
.
A
su
h
a
im
i
M
o
h
d
Zi
n
,
M
.
H.
Ha
b
ib
u
d
d
in
,
M
.
M
o
rtad
i,
M
.
M
iv
e
h
,
H.
N.
A
f
r
o
u
z
i
,
“
A
Ne
w
Co
m
p
e
n
sa
ti
o
n
Co
n
tr
o
l
S
trate
g
y
f
o
r
G
rid
-
Co
n
n
e
c
ted
W
in
d
T
u
rb
in
e
a
n
d
F
u
e
l
Ce
ll
I
n
v
e
rters
in
a
M
icro
g
rid
”
,
In
tern
a
ti
o
n
a
l
Jo
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
P
o
w
e
r
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
a
n
d
Driv
e
S
y
ste
m
(
IJP
EDS
)
,
IS
S
N:
2
0
8
8
-
8
6
9
4
V
o
l.
8
,
N
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
2
7
2
~
2
7
8
,
M
a
rc
h
2
0
1
7
.
[2
0
]
V
S
P
ra
sa
d
a
ra
o
K,
K
V
Kr
ish
n
a
Ra
o
,
“
P
o
w
e
r
Qu
a
li
ty
En
h
a
n
c
e
m
e
n
t
in
G
rid
Co
n
n
e
c
ted
P
V
S
y
ste
m
s
u
sin
g
Hig
h
S
tep
u
p
DC
-
DC
Co
n
v
e
rter”
,
J
o
u
rn
a
l
h
o
me
p
a
g
e
:
h
tt
p
:
//
ia
e
sj
o
u
rn
a
l.
c
o
m/
o
n
li
n
e
/i
n
d
e
x
.
p
h
p
/IJECE
,
In
tern
a
ti
o
n
a
l
Jo
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
tri
c
a
l
a
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ter
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
(IJECE)
V
o
l
.
7
,
No
.
2
,
p
p
.
7
2
0
~
7
2
8
I
S
S
N:
2
0
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