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e
a
s
e
,
s
t
r
o
ke
a
n
d
pe
r
i
p
h
e
r
a
l
va
s
c
u
l
a
r
d
i
s
e
a
s
e
)
a
n
d
mi
c
r
o
v
a
s
c
u
l
a
r
(
r
e
t
i
n
o
pa
t
hy
,
n
e
p
h
r
o
pa
thy
,
a
n
d
n
e
ur
o
pa
t
hy
)
.
Ab
o
ut
65%
o
f
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
be
t
e
s
d
i
e
f
r
o
m
c
o
r
o
n
a
r
y
h
e
a
r
t
di
s
e
a
s
e
.
T
h
e
F
r
a
m
mi
ng
h
a
m
S
t
ud
y
s
h
o
we
d
t
h
a
t
p
a
t
i
e
n
t
w
i
t
h
DM
T
i
pe
2
i
nc
r
e
a
s
e
s
t
h
e
r
i
s
k
de
v
e
l
o
pe
d
C
HD
,
i
t
2
t
i
m
e
s
gr
e
a
t
e
r
i
n
m
e
n
a
n
d
3
t
i
m
e
s
gr
e
a
t
e
r
i
n
wo
m
e
n
whi
c
h
im
pr
o
v
e
m
o
r
t
a
l
i
t
y
a
n
d
m
o
r
bi
d
i
t
y
o
f
C
H
D
i
n
pa
t
i
e
n
t
wi
t
h
DM
T
i
pe
2
[
1]
,
[
5
]
,
[
6]
.
W
o
r
l
d
He
a
l
t
h
Or
ga
ni
z
a
t
i
o
nG
l
o
ba
l
S
t
a
t
us
R
e
por
t
(
2010)
s
h
o
ws
t
h
e
pr
o
p
or
t
i
o
n
c
a
u
s
e
o
f
de
a
t
h
i
n
n
o
n
-
c
o
m
m
u
ni
c
a
bl
e
d
i
s
e
a
s
e
s
a
t
t
h
e
a
ge
≤
70
y
e
a
r
s
c
o
n
t
a
i
n
e
d
i
n
c
a
r
d
i
o
v
a
s
c
u
l
a
r
d
i
s
e
a
s
e
t
h
a
t
f
i
r
s
t
r
a
n
ke
d
by
39%
i
n
t
h
e
wo
r
l
d.
T
hi
s
i
s
f
o
ll
o
we
d
by
n
o
n
-
c
o
m
m
u
ni
c
a
be
l
d
i
s
e
a
s
e
,
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
,
c
a
n
c
e
r
,
r
e
s
p
i
r
a
t
or
y
kr
o
ni
c
a
n
d
o
th
e
r
s
[
7]
.
Re
s
u
l
t
s
S
KR
T
(
2001)
s
h
o
wn
m
a
ny
o
f
t
h
e
de
a
t
hs
i
n
I
n
do
n
e
s
i
a
'
s
po
pu
l
a
t
i
o
n
a
r
e
c
a
u
s
e
d
by
he
a
r
t
d
i
s
e
a
s
e
a
n
d
bl
o
o
d
ve
s
s
e
l
s
i
n
t
h
e
a
m
o
un
t
o
f
26.
3%
.
Na
t
i
o
n
a
l
R
I
S
K
E
S
DA
S
r
e
po
r
t
(
2007)
s
h
o
ws
t
h
a
t
t
h
e
pr
e
v
a
l
e
n
c
e
o
f
h
e
a
r
t
di
s
e
a
s
e
i
n
I
n
do
n
e
s
i
a
a
m
o
un
t
e
d
to
7
.
2%
.
T
h
e
pr
e
v
a
l
e
n
c
e
o
f
h
e
a
r
t
di
s
e
a
s
e
i
n
t
h
e
pr
o
vi
n
c
e
o
f
N
AD
12.
6%
s
e
que
n
t
i
a
ll
y
,
11.
8%
o
f
C
e
n
t
r
a
l
S
u
l
a
w
e
s
i
a
n
d
W
e
s
t
S
u
m
a
t
r
a
11.
3%
.
W
e
s
t
S
u
m
a
t
r
a
i
n
c
l
ud
i
ng
t
h
r
e
e
l
a
r
ge
pr
o
vi
n
c
e
s
i
n
t
h
e
pr
e
v
a
l
e
n
c
e
o
f
C
HD
i
n
I
n
do
n
e
s
i
a
[
2]
,
[
8
]
.
W
e
s
t
S
um
a
t
r
a
R
I
S
K
E
S
D
A
S
R
e
po
r
t
(
2007
)
s
h
o
we
d
t
h
e
h
i
g
h
e
s
t
pr
e
v
a
l
e
nc
e
o
f
h
e
a
r
t
di
s
e
a
s
e
i
n
t
h
e
D
i
s
t
r
i
c
t
/
R
h
e
S
o
ut
h
C
o
a
s
t
by
25%
a
n
d
t
h
e
l
o
we
s
t
i
n
t
h
e
P
a
da
n
g
c
i
t
y
,
by
2.
5%
.
P
r
e
v
a
l
e
n
c
e
i
n
P
a
da
n
g
C
i
t
y
wa
s
l
o
w
b
ut
h
a
s
s
i
g
nif
i
c
a
n
t
m
e
a
ni
ng
t
o
t
h
e
i
nc
r
e
a
s
e
i
n
c
a
r
d
i
a
c
c
a
s
e
s
a
nn
u
a
l
ly
.
Ac
c
o
r
di
n
g
t
o
t
h
e
He
a
l
t
h
De
pa
r
t
m
e
n
t
o
f
P
a
da
n
g
c
i
t
y
i
n
2011,
C
HD
wa
s
i
nc
luded
o
n
10
d
i
s
e
a
s
e
s
l
e
a
d
i
ng
c
a
us
e
o
f
de
a
t
h
i
n
P
a
d
a
n
g.
T
hi
s
pr
oo
f
i
n
g
by
T
h
e
P
a
da
n
g
C
i
t
y
He
a
l
t
h
De
p
a
r
t
m
e
nt
P
r
o
f
i
l
e
t
ha
t
t
h
e
r
e
wa
s
i
nc
r
e
a
s
e
d
t
h
e
n
u
m
be
r
o
f
de
a
t
hs
c
a
us
e
d
by
h
e
a
r
t
d
i
s
e
a
s
e
i
n
2011
-
2013.
I
n
2011
t
h
e
r
e
we
r
e
c
a
s
e
s
o
f
h
e
a
r
t
di
s
e
a
s
e
de
a
t
h
s
by
82
c
a
s
e
s
w
i
t
h
t
h
e
pr
o
p
or
t
i
o
n
o
f
20.
7%
.
I
n
2012
t
h
e
r
e
wa
s
a
n
i
nc
r
e
a
s
e
o
f
c
a
s
e
s
o
f
h
e
a
r
t
di
s
e
a
s
e
m
o
r
t
a
l
i
t
y
by
89
c
a
s
e
s
w
i
t
h
t
h
e
pr
o
p
or
t
i
o
n
o
f
19%
.
F
ur
t
h
e
r
m
o
r
e
,
i
n
2013
a
n
i
nc
r
e
a
s
e
i
n
h
e
a
r
t
di
s
e
a
s
e
de
a
t
hs
by
99
c
a
s
e
s
w
i
t
h
t
h
e
p
r
o
p
o
r
t
i
o
n
o
f
16.
9%
[
3]
,
[
9]
-
[
11]
.
T
h
e
pe
r
c
e
n
t
a
ge
o
f
m
o
r
t
a
l
i
t
y
a
s
w
e
l
l
a
s
m
o
r
bi
d
i
t
y
f
r
o
m
C
HD
c
a
n
b
e
i
nc
r
e
a
s
e
d
i
n
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
m
e
ll
i
t
u
s
t
y
pe
2.
T
hi
s
i
s
b
e
c
a
us
e
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
wi
t
h
d
i
a
be
t
e
s
t
y
pe
2
h
a
v
e
2
t
i
m
e
s
r
i
s
k
gr
e
a
t
e
r
f
o
r
C
HD
.
R
i
s
k
f
a
c
t
o
r
o
f
C
HD
wa
s
c
o
ns
i
s
t
e
d
o
f
a
n
o
n
f
a
c
t
o
r
m
o
d
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
a
n
d
m
o
d
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
f
a
c
t
o
r
.
N
o
n
m
o
d
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
i
nc
l
ude
a
g
e
,
ge
n
d
e
r
a
n
d
h
e
r
e
d
i
t
y
hi
s
t
o
r
y
o
f
C
HD
.
F
a
c
t
o
r
s
m
o
d
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
c
o
ns
i
s
t
s
o
f
p
hy
s
i
o
l
o
g
i
c
a
l
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
(
l
o
n
g
s
u
f
f
e
r
i
n
g
f
r
o
m
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
,
o
b
e
s
i
t
y
hi
pe
r
t
e
ns
i
d
a
n
)
,
b
e
h
a
vi
o
r
a
l
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
(
s
m
o
o
ki
n
g
,
a
l
c
o
h
o
l
c
o
ns
u
m
pt
i
o
n
,
phy
s
i
c
a
l
a
c
t
i
vi
t
y
a
n
d
s
l
e
e
p
pa
tt
e
r
n
s
/s
t
a
y
up)
a
n
d
s
o
c
i
o
-
e
c
o
n
o
m
i
c
f
a
c
to
r
s
(
i
n
c
o
m
e
a
n
d
e
duc
a
t
i
o
n
l
e
v
e
l
)
.
S
e
v
e
r
a
l
s
t
ud
i
e
s
r
e
l
a
t
e
d
to
C
HD
r
i
s
k
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
i
n
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
t
y
pe
2
a
m
o
n
g
t
h
e
s
t
udy
F
a
d
m
a
e
t
a
l
(
2013)
s
h
o
ws
t
h
e
ge
n
de
r
f
a
c
t
o
r
,
dy
s
li
p
i
de
mi
a
,
s
m
o
o
ki
n
g
,
dur
a
t
i
o
n
o
f
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
,
hy
p
e
r
t
e
n
s
i
o
n
a
n
d
o
b
e
s
i
t
y
a
r
e
t
h
e
r
i
s
k
f
a
c
t
or
s
f
o
r
C
HD
e
ve
n
t
s
.
S
a
o
wa
pa
R
e
a
s
e
a
r
c
h
(
2006)
s
h
o
we
d
t
h
a
t
a
n
o
n
m
o
d
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
f
a
c
to
r
s
(
a
ge
a
n
d
hi
s
t
o
r
y
o
f
de
s
c
e
n
t
)
,
m
o
d
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
(
hy
pe
r
t
e
n
t
i
o
n
,
c
h
o
l
e
s
t
e
r
o
l
,
d
i
a
be
t
e
s
m
e
ll
i
t
us
,
o
b
e
s
i
t
y
,
m
e
n
o
pa
us
e
,
s
m
o
o
k
i
n
g
,
p
hy
s
i
c
a
l
a
c
t
i
vi
t
y
,
a
l
c
o
h
o
l
c
o
n
s
u
m
pt
i
o
n
,
s
t
r
e
s
s
,
de
pr
e
s
s
i
o
n
)
a
n
d
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
c
on
t
e
x
t
ua
l
(
l
e
v
e
l
o
f
e
duc
a
t
i
o
n
,
l
e
ve
l
o
f
i
nc
o
m
e
,
s
i
dt
a
n
c
e
,
tr
a
ns
po
r
t
a
t
i
o
n
,
a
d
n
po
v
e
r
t
y
)
i
s
a
c
a
r
d
i
o
v
a
s
c
u
l
a
r
r
i
s
k
f
a
c
t
or
i
nc
l
ud
i
ng
C
HD
[
1]
,
[
12]
.
I
ni
t
i
a
l
s
t
ud
i
e
s
t
h
r
o
ugh
m
e
d
i
c
a
l
r
e
c
o
r
ds
a
t
Dr
Dr
.
M
.
D
j
a
mi
l
w
hi
c
h
i
s
t
h
e
m
a
i
n
r
e
f
e
r
r
a
l
h
o
s
p
i
t
a
l
i
n
W
e
s
t
S
u
m
a
t
r
a
i
s
k
n
o
wn
t
ha
t
,
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
d
o
c
c
ur
e
d
c
a
s
e
s
o
f
C
H
D
i
n
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
be
t
e
s
m
e
l
li
t
u
s
t
y
pe
2
in
2010
-
2013.
I
n
2010,
t
h
e
r
e
we
r
e
13
c
a
s
e
s
o
f
C
HD
f
r
o
m
183
p
a
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
t
y
pe
2
(
7%
)
.
I
n
20
11
t
h
e
r
e
wa
s
a
n
i
nc
r
e
a
s
e
o
f
15
c
a
s
e
s
f
r
o
m
183
c
a
s
e
s
o
f
C
HD
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
DM
t
y
p
e
2
(
28%
)
.
I
n
2012,
t
h
e
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d
t
h
e
de
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s
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t
i
o
n
o
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o
l
e
s
t
e
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o
l
i
n
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e
bl
o
o
d
v
e
s
s
e
l
s
.
T
hi
s
a
l
s
o
r
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duc
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t
h
e
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i
s
k
o
f
C
HD
,
e
s
pe
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i
a
l
ly
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n
p
a
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n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
be
t
e
s
t
y
pe
2
[
23]
,
[
24]
.
I
n
c
o
m
e
l
e
v
e
l
i
s
o
n
e
o
f
t
h
e
e
c
o
n
o
m
i
c
s
t
a
t
us
m
e
a
s
ur
e
d.
I
n
c
o
m
e
l
e
v
e
l
c
a
n
a
f
f
e
c
t
a
pe
r
s
o
n
'
s
h
e
a
l
t
h
s
t
a
t
us
.
T
hi
s
i
s
due
t
o
a
r
a
n
ge
o
f
a
c
c
e
s
s
t
o
h
e
a
l
t
h
c
a
r
e
a
n
d
t
r
a
f
f
i
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pur
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h
a
s
i
ng
po
we
r
o
f
a
pe
r
s
o
n
f
o
r
h
e
a
l
t
h
[
18]
,
[
24]
.
M
u
l
t
i
v
a
r
i
a
t
e
a
n
a
ly
s
i
s
s
h
o
we
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t
h
e
m
o
s
t
d
o
m
i
na
n
t
f
a
c
t
or
f
o
r
de
v
e
l
o
p
i
ng
C
HD
i
n
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
m
e
ll
i
t
us
t
y
p
e
i
s
o
be
s
i
t
y
.
I
t
i
s
c
a
u
s
e
d
by
a
pe
r
s
o
n
w
i
t
hi
n
o
b
e
s
i
t
y
s
t
a
t
e
m
a
y
l
e
a
d
t
o
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n
c
r
e
a
s
e
d
lev
e
l
s
o
f
c
h
o
l
e
s
t
e
r
o
l
,
hy
pe
r
t
e
n
s
i
o
n
a
n
d
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
.
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ur
t
h
e
r
m
o
r
e
,
i
f
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
t
y
pe
2
a
r
e
o
b
e
s
e
a
nd
h
a
v
e
a
hy
pe
r
t
e
n
s
i
o
n
,
l
o
n
g
-
s
u
f
f
e
r
i
ng
DM
bi
g
a
t
10
y
e
a
r
s
,
s
m
o
o
ki
n
g
,
n
o
t
e
x
e
r
c
i
s
i
ng
a
n
d
h
a
vi
ng
a
l
o
w
i
nc
o
m
e
s
t
a
t
us
w
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ll
i
nc
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e
a
s
e
a
t
gr
e
a
t
e
r
r
i
s
k
f
o
r
C
HD
t
h
a
n
t
h
o
s
e
who
di
d
n
o
t
h
a
ve
o
n
e
t
h
a
t
s
t
a
t
us
[
14]
,
[
16]
,
[
18]
.
T
h
e
i
nc
r
e
a
s
e
d
r
i
s
k
o
c
or
r
e
d
C
HD
f
o
r
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
w
h
o
a
r
e
o
b
e
s
e
a
n
d
h
a
v
e
o
ne
o
f
t
h
e
5
s
t
a
t
us
v
a
r
i
a
bl
e
s
.
T
hi
s
i
s
c
a
u
s
e
d
by
t
h
e
i
n
t
e
r
a
c
t
i
o
n
b
e
t
we
e
n
o
b
e
s
i
t
y
a
n
d
t
h
e
5
v
a
r
i
a
bl
e
s
a
n
d
c
a
us
i
ng
c
h
r
o
ni
c
c
o
m
p
li
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
a
n
d
im
pr
o
v
e
gr
e
a
t
e
r
r
i
s
k
f
o
r
C
HD
.
B
e
t
we
e
n
o
b
e
s
i
t
y
a
n
d
t
h
e
f
i
ve
v
a
r
i
a
bl
e
s
c
a
n
a
f
f
e
c
t
ed
t
h
e
c
h
o
l
e
s
t
e
r
o
l
,
bl
o
o
d
s
uga
r
,
HD
L
,
t
r
i
g
ly
c
e
r
i
de
s
,
t
h
r
om
bus
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
,
a
t
h
e
r
o
s
c
l
e
r
o
s
i
s
a
n
d
s
o
o
n
bl
o
o
d
f
l
o
w
s
t
a
t
e
t
h
e
bl
o
o
d
v
e
s
s
e
l
s
i
n
t
h
e
h
e
a
r
t
.
I
t
h
a
s
a
gr
e
a
t
e
r
r
i
s
k
o
f
C
HD
i
f
t
he
r
e
i
s
a
n
i
n
t
e
r
a
c
t
i
o
n
o
f
b
ot
h
.
T
h
e
r
e
f
o
r
e
i
t
i
s
n
e
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
f
o
r
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
w
i
t
h
d
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
t
y
pe
2
w
h
o
a
r
e
o
b
e
s
e
i
n
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
i
ng
bl
o
o
d
pr
e
s
s
ur
e
,
bl
o
o
d
s
uga
r
,
s
to
p
s
m
o
o
ki
n
g
h
a
bi
t
s
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n
d
e
x
e
r
c
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s
e
i
n
o
r
de
r
to
r
e
duc
e
t
h
e
r
i
s
k
f
o
r
C
HD
.
4.
CONC
L
USI
ON
H
y
pe
r
t
e
n
s
i
o
n
,
o
b
e
s
i
t
y
,
dur
a
t
i
o
n
o
f
DM
a
n
d
s
m
o
o
ki
ng
we
r
e
r
i
s
k
f
a
c
t
or
s
a
s
s
o
c
i
a
t
e
d
to
c
o
r
o
n
a
r
y
h
e
a
r
t
d
i
s
e
a
s
e
i
nc
i
de
nc
e
i
n
t
y
p
e
2
DM
pa
t
i
e
n
t
s
.
T
h
e
m
o
s
t
d
o
m
i
na
n
t
r
i
s
k
f
a
c
to
r
wa
s
o
b
e
s
i
t
y
.
H
y
pe
r
t
e
n
s
i
o
n
,
dur
a
t
i
o
n
o
f
DM
,
s
m
o
o
k
i
n
g
,
s
po
r
c
t
a
c
t
i
vi
t
y
a
n
d
i
nc
o
m
e
l
e
ve
l
h
a
d
i
n
t
e
r
a
c
t
i
o
n
o
f
t
h
e
a
s
s
o
c
i
a
t
i
o
n
b
e
t
we
e
n
o
be
s
i
t
y
a
n
d
c
o
r
o
n
a
r
y
h
e
a
r
t
di
s
e
a
s
e
i
nc
i
d
e
n
c
e
i
n
t
h
o
s
e
pa
t
i
e
n
t
.
AC
K
NOWL
E
DGE
M
E
NT
S
T
h
a
n
ks
t
o
t
h
e
De
a
n
o
f
T
h
e
P
u
bl
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c
He
a
l
t
h
F
a
c
u
l
t
y
An
da
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a
s
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ni
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t
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n
d
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a
f
f
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o
f
Dr
.
M
.
D
j
a
m
il
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g
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s
p
i
t
a
l
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h
o
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uppor
t
e
d
t
hi
s
s
t
ud
y
.
RE
F
E
R
E
NC
E
S
[1
]
Y
u
l
i
an
i
F
.
,
O
en
zi
l
F
.
,
I
r
y
a
n
i
D.
,
“
V
ari
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s
Ri
s
k
Fac
t
o
rs
Re
l
at
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o
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a
g
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t
C
o
ro
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ar
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e
art
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e
In
c
i
d
e
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t
i
n
Pat
i
e
n
t
s
w
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h
D
i
ab
e
t
e
s
M
e
l
l
i
t
u
s
T
y
p
e
2
,”
H
ea
l
t
h
o
f
A
n
d
a
l
a
s
,
v
o
l
.
3
,
p
p
.
37
-
40
,
2
0
1
3
.
[2
]
Mi
n
i
s
t
ry
o
f
H
e
a
l
t
h
,
“
Bas
i
c
H
e
a
l
t
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R
e
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ar
ch
(R
I
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E
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A
S)
2
0
0
7
2
0
0
7
2
0
0
8
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at
i
o
n
al
R
e
p
o
rt
,”
[3
]
D
e
p
art
men
t
o
f
H
e
al
t
h
,
“
Bas
i
c
H
e
al
t
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R
e
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e
ar
c
h
(R
I
S
K
E
S
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A
S)
2
0
0
7
2
0
0
8
W
e
s
t
Su
m
at
ra
,”
[4
]
I
n
t
e
rn
at
i
o
n
a
l
D
i
ab
e
t
i
c
F
e
d
e
rat
i
o
n
,
“
I
D
F
D
i
a
b
e
t
e
s
A
T
L
A
S
Si
x
t
h
E
d
i
t
i
o
n
,
”
2013.
[5
]
“
T
e
x
t
b
o
o
k
o
f
M
e
d
i
c
i
n
e
,”
J
ak
art
a
,
Pu
b
l
i
s
h
i
n
g
C
en
t
e
r
D
e
p
art
me
n
t
o
f
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ed
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ci
n
e
Fa
cu
l
t
y
o
f
M
e
d
i
ci
n
e,
U
n
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v
e
rs
i
t
y
o
f
I
n
d
o
n
e
s
i
a
,
2006
.
[6
]
Y
an
t
i
,
H
a
d
i
s
ap
u
t
ro
S
.
,
S
u
h
art
o
n
o
T
.
,
“
Ri
s
k
Fac
t
o
rs
o
f
Co
ro
n
ar
y
H
e
art
D
i
s
e
as
e
i
n
ci
d
en
ce
i
n
p
at
i
en
t
s
w
i
t
h
T
y
p
e
2
D
i
ab
e
t
e
s
M
e
l
l
i
t
u
s
(Cas
e
St
u
d
y
at
D
r
D
r.
K
ari
a
d
i
S
em
ara
n
g
)
,”
[7
]
WHO
,
“
W
o
rl
d
H
e
al
t
h
St
at
i
s
t
i
c
,”
2014.
[8
]
Mi
n
i
s
t
ry
o
f
H
e
a
l
t
h
,
“
H
o
u
s
eh
o
l
d
H
e
a
l
t
h
Su
r
v
ey
2
0
0
1
,”
J
ak
art
a
,
2
0
0
1
.
[9
]
Pad
an
g
H
e
a
l
t
h
A
g
e
n
cy
,
“
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an
g
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e
al
t
h
Pr
o
fi
l
e
Y
e
ar
2
0
1
1
E
d
i
t
i
o
n
2
0
1
2
,”
i
n
:
H
e
al
t
h
y
BP,
ed
i
t
o
r
,
Pad
a
n
g
,
2012.
[1
0
]
Pad
an
g
H
e
a
l
t
h
A
g
e
n
cy
,
“
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g
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e
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Pr
o
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l
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ar
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d
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o
n
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0
1
3
,”
i
n
:
H
e
al
t
h
y
BP,
ed
i
t
o
r
,
Pad
a
n
g
,
2013.
[1
1
]
Pad
an
g
H
e
a
l
t
h
A
g
e
n
cy
,
“
Pad
an
g
H
e
al
t
h
Pr
o
fi
l
e
Y
e
ar
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0
1
3
E
d
i
t
i
o
n
2
0
1
4
,”
i
n
:
H
e
al
t
h
y
BP,
ed
i
t
o
r
,
Pad
a
n
g
,
2014.
[1
2
]
D
ed
h
k
h
ar
d
S.
,
“
Ri
s
k
Fa
c
t
o
rs
o
f
Car
d
i
o
v
as
c
u
l
ar
D
i
s
e
as
e
i
n
R
u
ral
T
h
a
i
W
o
men
,”
i
n
:
A
r
i
zo
n
a
T
U
o
,
ed
i
t
o
r
,
2006.
[1
3
]
D
r
D
r.
M.
D
j
a
m
i
l
Pa
d
an
g
,
“
Med
i
c
a
l
R
ec
o
r
d
D
at
a
Y
e
ars
2
0
1
0
-
2
0
1
3
,”
Pad
an
g
,
D
r
D
r.
M.
D
j
a
mi
l
Pa
d
an
g
,
2
0
1
4
.
[1
4
]
F
.
Y
u
l
i
an
i
,
F
.
O
en
zi
l
,
I
r
y
an
i
D
.
,
“
Re
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
h
i
p
s
V
ari
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u
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s
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o
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s
t
Co
ro
n
ar
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e
art
D
i
s
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as
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E
v
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t
s
i
n
Pat
i
e
n
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s
w
i
t
h
D
i
ab
e
t
e
s
Mel
l
i
t
u
s
T
y
p
e
2
,”
Ju
r
n
a
l
Kes
e
h
a
t
a
n
A
n
d
a
l
a
s
,
v
o
l
.
3
,
p
p
.
37
-
40
,
2
0
1
3
.
[1
5
]
Y
an
t
i
,
S
.
H
ad
i
s
ap
u
t
ro
,
Su
h
art
o
n
o
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