I
nte
rna
t
io
na
l J
o
urna
l o
f
E
lect
rica
l a
nd
Co
m
p
ute
r
E
ng
in
ee
ring
(
I
J
E
CE
)
Vo
l.
11
,
No
.
1
,
Feb
r
u
ar
y
2021
,
p
p
.
9
~
16
I
SS
N:
2
0
8
8
-
8708
,
DOI
: 1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
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j
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.
v
1
1
i
1
.
pp
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-
16
9
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ttp
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r
d
s
:
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n
d
icato
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f
au
lt
I
n
d
u
ctio
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m
ac
h
i
n
es
I
n
ter
-
t
u
r
n
s
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o
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t
-
cir
cu
it
f
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u
lt
Ne
w
m
o
d
el
T
h
is i
s
a
n
o
p
e
n
a
c
c
e
ss
a
rticle
u
n
d
e
r th
e
CC B
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SA
li
c
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se
.
C
o
r
r
e
s
p
o
nd
ing
A
uth
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r
:
Fati
m
a
B
ab
aa
,
Dep
ar
t
m
en
t o
f
E
lectr
ical
E
n
g
i
n
ee
r
in
g
,
E
lectr
ical
L
ab
o
r
ato
r
y
o
f
C
o
n
s
t
an
ti
n
e
“L
E
C
”,
Un
i
v
er
s
it
y
o
f
C
o
n
s
ta
n
ti
n
e
1
,
2
5
0
0
0
C
o
n
s
tan
ti
n
e,
A
lg
er
ia.
E
m
ail: b
ab
aa
.
f
ati
m
a
@
y
a
h
o
o
.
f
r
1.
I
NT
RO
D
UCT
I
O
N
Ma
n
y
o
f
t
h
e
w
o
r
k
s
p
r
ese
n
ted
in
liter
at
u
r
e
h
a
v
e
s
h
o
w
n
th
at
a
m
o
s
t
o
f
f
ail
u
r
es
i
n
i
n
d
u
ct
io
n
m
ac
h
in
e
s
ar
e
ca
u
s
ed
b
y
s
tato
r
w
in
d
i
n
g
f
au
lts
[
1
,
2]
.
Fo
r
ex
a
m
p
le,
th
e
t
u
r
n
-
to
-
tu
r
n
s
h
o
r
t c
ir
cu
it
f
au
l
ts
,
in
s
tato
r
w
i
n
d
in
g
s
,
r
ep
r
esen
t
th
e
m
o
s
t
o
f
th
e
e
x
i
s
t
in
g
f
a
u
lt
s
in
i
n
d
u
ctio
n
m
ac
h
in
es
[
3
]
.
I
n
m
o
s
t
ca
s
e
s
in
ter
-
t
u
r
n
s
h
o
r
t
cir
cu
it
s
f
au
l
t
is
ca
u
s
ed
b
y
th
er
m
al,
th
er
m
o
m
ec
h
a
n
ic
al,
v
ib
r
atio
n
al
an
d
en
v
ir
o
n
m
e
n
tal
f
ac
to
r
s
o
cc
u
r
s
d
u
r
in
g
th
e
o
p
er
atio
n
al
p
h
ase
[
4
-
6]
.
I
t
is
also
w
ell
k
n
o
w
n
th
a
t
ca
g
e
i
n
d
u
ctio
n
m
o
to
r
is
th
e
m
o
s
t
elec
tr
o
m
ec
h
a
n
ical
f
o
r
m
u
s
ed
in
m
an
y
ar
ea
s
s
u
c
h
as
elec
tr
o
m
ec
h
a
n
ical
d
r
iv
e
in
in
d
u
s
tr
ial,
co
m
m
er
cial
an
d
d
o
m
esti
c
ap
p
licatio
n
s
.
Diag
n
o
s
i
n
g
f
ail
u
r
es
o
f
i
n
d
u
s
tr
ial
s
y
s
te
m
s
,
if
it
ca
n
b
e
p
o
s
s
ib
le
to
id
e
n
ti
f
y
in
a
ti
m
el
y
m
a
n
n
er
,
r
ep
r
esen
t
s
o
n
e
o
f
th
e
m
ea
n
s
o
f
i
n
cr
ea
s
i
n
g
g
ai
n
p
o
i
n
ts
o
f
p
r
o
d
u
ctiv
it
y
.
I
n
t
h
e
liter
at
u
r
e,
s
ev
er
al
d
iag
n
o
s
tic
m
eth
o
d
s
ar
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
to
d
et
ec
t
s
ta
to
r
an
d
r
o
to
r
f
a
u
lts
[
7
-
1
3
]
s
u
c
h
as
th
r
o
u
g
h
co
n
tr
o
l
tech
n
iq
u
es
[
14
-
1
6
]
.
An
y
r
eliab
le
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
m
et
h
o
d
o
f
d
iag
n
o
s
i
s
s
h
o
u
ld
b
e
b
ased
o
n
th
e
s
t
u
d
y
o
f
t
h
e
elec
tr
o
m
a
g
n
eti
c
an
d
m
ec
h
a
n
ical
b
e
h
av
io
u
r
o
f
th
e
m
o
to
r
in
b
o
th
h
ea
lt
h
y
a
n
d
u
n
d
er
f
au
l
t c
o
n
d
iti
o
n
s
[
1
7
-
19
]
.
Fo
r
a
g
o
o
d
an
d
ef
f
ec
ti
v
e
u
n
d
er
s
tan
d
i
n
g
d
ia
g
n
o
s
i
s
,
th
e
ch
alle
n
g
e
is
to
h
a
v
e
an
ac
c
u
r
ate
an
d
ap
p
r
o
p
r
iate
an
al
y
tical
m
o
d
el
w
h
ic
h
r
ep
r
esen
ts
th
e
r
ea
l
m
ac
h
in
e
in
h
ea
lt
h
y
o
r
f
au
l
t
y
co
n
d
itio
n
s
li
k
e
f
o
r
m
o
to
r
-
p
u
m
p
s
y
s
te
m
[
2
0
]
.
A
lar
g
e
n
u
m
b
er
o
f
m
at
h
e
m
atica
l
m
o
d
el
s
o
f
th
r
ee
-
p
h
a
s
e
in
d
u
ctio
n
m
o
to
r
s
h
a
v
e
b
ee
n
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2
0
8
8
-
8708
I
n
t J
E
lec
&
C
o
m
p
E
n
g
,
Vo
l.
11
,
No
.
1
,
Feb
r
u
ar
y
2
0
2
1
:
9
-
16
10
s
er
io
u
s
l
y
s
tu
d
ied
i
n
t
h
e
p
ast
d
ec
ad
es
[
2
1
-
23]
.
I
n
d
u
ctio
n
m
o
to
r
m
o
d
els
ar
e
d
e
v
elo
p
ed
b
ased
o
n
s
u
itab
le
m
at
h
e
m
a
tical
d
escr
ip
tio
n
s
,
w
h
ic
h
h
av
e
r
elev
a
n
t
d
y
n
a
m
i
c
d
escr
ip
tio
n
o
f
t
h
e
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es
as
s
o
ciate
d
w
it
h
in
d
u
ctio
n
m
o
to
r
o
p
er
atio
n
in
h
ea
lt
h
y
an
d
f
a
u
lt
y
co
n
d
itio
n
s
.
I
t
is
a
g
r
ee
d
th
a
t
t
h
e
d
i
f
f
ic
u
l
t
y
i
n
o
b
tai
n
in
g
a
n
ac
cu
r
ate
m
o
d
el
is
a
tr
ad
eo
f
f
b
et
w
ee
n
co
m
p
le
x
,
ef
f
ec
ti
v
e
n
ess
an
d
r
eliab
le
ch
ar
ac
ter
is
tic.
E
v
en
i
f
th
e
d
i
f
f
icu
lt
y
o
f
co
n
t
r
o
llin
g
t
h
e
f
ac
to
r
s
i
n
f
lu
e
n
ci
n
g
th
e
o
p
er
atio
n
o
f
th
e
m
ac
h
i
n
e
as
w
ell
as
all
th
e
n
o
n
-
id
ea
lit
ies
e
x
is
ts
,
a
m
o
d
el,
as
ac
cu
r
ate
a
s
p
o
s
s
ib
le,
m
u
s
t
b
e
av
ai
lab
le
to
ex
tr
ac
t
th
e
f
au
lt
in
d
icato
r
s
[
2
4
-
28
]
.
So
,
th
er
e
is
a
r
ea
l
n
ee
d
to
d
e
v
elo
p
an
ac
c
u
r
ate
m
o
d
el
t
h
at
ca
n
tak
e
in
to
ac
co
u
n
t
th
e
i
m
p
ac
t
o
f
d
ef
au
l
t
an
d
p
r
ed
ict
it
b
ef
o
r
e
it
g
r
o
w
s
a
n
d
d
a
m
ag
e
s
th
e
m
a
ch
in
e
co
m
p
le
tel
y
.
T
h
e
d
ev
elo
p
ed
m
o
d
el
r
elies
o
n
co
u
p
led
m
a
g
n
e
tic
cir
cu
it
t
h
e
o
r
y
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d
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s
d
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tio
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tr
ical
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lt
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s
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o
r
te
d
f
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i
n
d
i
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s
.
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n
t
h
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p
ap
er
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a
j
u
d
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u
s
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r
ec
is
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a
n
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ef
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ec
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v
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m
ath
e
m
atica
l
m
o
d
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at
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ld
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e
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s
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ito
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in
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ctio
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in
h
ea
lt
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n
d
f
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is
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r
o
p
o
s
ed
.
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o
d
em
o
n
s
tr
ate
t
h
e
ef
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ec
ti
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en
e
s
s
o
f
th
e
m
o
d
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s
i
m
u
latio
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d
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p
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m
en
tal
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w
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at
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en
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o
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M
O
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M
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L
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AB
C
M
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CO
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RDINA
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S F
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2
.
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ea
lt
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a
ch
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m
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p
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s
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o
to
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,
it
is
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s
s
a
r
y
to
p
u
t
s
o
m
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h
y
p
o
t
h
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s
to
ac
h
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e
a
s
i
m
p
le
a
n
d
u
s
e
f
u
l
m
o
d
el:
T
h
er
e
is
n
o
m
ag
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etic
s
a
tu
r
atio
n
d
u
r
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is
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ib
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ted
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Har
m
o
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ic
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t
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i
s
m
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ar
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lecte
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g
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as u
n
li
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th
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air
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ap
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li
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an
d
s
m
o
o
t
h
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C
u
r
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en
ts
,
v
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lta
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a
n
d
f
l
u
x
l
in
k
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eq
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a
tio
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o
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at
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m
atica
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m
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r
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ied
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t
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th
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tat
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f
er
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te
m
s
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an
d
c.
dt
d
I
R
V
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d
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R
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r
r
r
r
s
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w
h
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e:
r
rr
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t
sr
r
r
sr
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x
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s
R
R
; is th
e
s
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r
m
atr
i
x
r
esis
ta
n
ce
,
an
d
th
e
s
tato
r
in
d
u
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ce
m
at
r
ix
is
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n
b
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w
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ls
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s
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s
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a
; th
e
s
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r
s
el
f
i
n
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u
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ce
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s
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ca
ba
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; th
e
s
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r
p
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ase
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al
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u
c
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ce
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lr
L
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r
c
c
r
b
b
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a
a
; th
e
s
tato
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s
el
f
i
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ra
ra
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M
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; th
e
r
o
to
r
p
h
ase
m
u
tu
a
l in
d
u
ct
an
ce
.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
n
t
J
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lec
&
C
o
m
p
E
n
g
I
SS
N:
2
0
8
8
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8708
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it fa
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mo
d
el
d
ed
ica
ted
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o
…
(
F
a
tima
B
abaa
)
11
sr
M
th
e
m
u
t
u
al
i
n
d
u
cta
n
ce
m
a
tr
ix
b
et
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th
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s
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d
r
o
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w
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ic
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u
n
ctio
n
o
f
,
th
e
s
p
ati
al
p
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s
itio
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o
f
th
e
r
o
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.
2
.
2
.
T
urn
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to
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o
rt
ed
circ
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o
del
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u
r
n
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to
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g
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s
h
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wn
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Fig
u
r
e
1
.
Fig
u
r
e
1
.
Diag
r
a
m
o
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s
tato
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p
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ases
w
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in
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ter
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
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8
8
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8708
I
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t J
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&
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p
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11
,
No
.
1
,
Feb
r
u
ar
y
2
0
2
1
:
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-
16
1
2
3.
I
NT
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R
-
T
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SH
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RT
C
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R
CUIT
S F
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,
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RDINAT
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r
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ates
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er
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t
ial
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ed
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m
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ter
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m
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in
d
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s
m
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d
r
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to
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.
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h
ese
f
icti
v
e
co
ils
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e
elec
tr
icall
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d
m
a
g
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et
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eq
u
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v
alen
t to
th
e
r
ea
l c
o
il.
C
lar
k
tr
a
n
s
f
o
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m
atio
n
eq
u
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n
is
o
f
th
e
f
o
r
m
:
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1
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X
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X
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t
r
r
ro
o
(
5
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w
it
h
:
2
3
2
1
2
1
2
3
2
1
2
1
0
1
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1
3
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ter
ap
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s
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m
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e
m
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:
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1
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E
q
u
atio
n
o
f
f
l
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x
li
n
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ag
e
ca
n
b
e
ex
p
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as:
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s
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r
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,
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cc
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cc
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ter
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ates,
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atica
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w
s
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(
1
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r
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d
i
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M
dt
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R
V
3
2
0
(
1
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
n
t
J
E
lec
&
C
o
m
p
E
n
g
I
SS
N:
2
0
8
8
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8708
A
n
a
cc
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r
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ter
-
tu
r
n
s
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o
r
t c
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r
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it fa
u
lts
mo
d
el
d
ed
ica
ted
t
o
…
(
F
a
tima
B
abaa
)
13
r
r
cc
cc
s
r
r
s
r
r
r
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L
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Fro
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ed
e
a
g
o
o
d
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g
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g
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h
e
m
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h
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b
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p
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ed
as
:
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L
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d
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V
3
2
1
3
2
3
2
1
3
2
(
1
5
)
T
o
f
ac
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ate
t
h
e
co
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p
r
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e
n
s
io
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o
f
t
h
e
eq
u
atio
n
s
y
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te
m
w
ep
u
t:
s
cc
cc
s
i
i
i
3
2
(
1
6
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T
h
e
n
e
w
eq
u
a
tio
n
s
y
s
te
m
b
ec
o
m
e
s
:
r
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s
r
r
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ce
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ts
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r
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p
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ter
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etec
ted
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el.
Fig
u
r
e
5
.
No
r
m
alize
d
F
FT
s
p
ec
tr
u
m
o
f
th
e
s
tato
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cu
r
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en
t,
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a
ch
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e
i
n
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ea
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y
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ac
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in
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(
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f
t)
,
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d
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% in
ter
tu
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s
h
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t c
ir
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s
(
r
ig
h
t
)
,
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o
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n
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itio
n
Fig
u
r
e
6
.
No
r
m
alize
d
F
FT
s
p
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tr
u
m
o
f
th
e
s
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r
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en
t,
m
a
ch
in
e
w
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th
1
0
% (
le
f
t)
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d
2
0
% (
r
ig
h
t)
o
f
i
n
ter
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r
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t c
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:
n
o
lo
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co
n
d
itio
n
6.
CO
NCLU
SI
O
N
An
ac
c
u
r
ate
m
o
d
el
f
o
r
i
n
d
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ct
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o
n
m
o
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n
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t
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s
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ted
f
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lt
s
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s
d
ev
elo
p
ed
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s
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n
g
r
ef
er
e
n
ce
f
r
a
m
e
tr
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
at
io
n
t
h
eo
r
y
.
Usi
n
g
m
o
to
r
cu
r
r
en
t
s
ig
n
at
u
r
e
an
al
y
s
is
m
et
h
o
d
(
MCS
A
)
to
d
iag
n
o
s
e
a
n
d
ex
tr
ac
t
a
g
o
o
d
an
d
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cu
r
ate
in
d
icato
r
r
elate
d
o
f
th
e
d
ef
a
u
lt,
w
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co
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f
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m
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f
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ti
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n
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m
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ce
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th
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2
0
8
8
-
8708
I
n
t J
E
lec
&
C
o
m
p
E
n
g
,
Vo
l.
11
,
No
.
1
,
Feb
r
u
ar
y
2
0
2
1
:
9
-
16
16
RE
F
E
R
E
N
C
E
S
[1
]
H.
He
n
a
o
,
e
t
a
l.
,
"
T
re
n
d
s
i
n
f
a
u
lt
d
iag
n
o
sis
f
o
r
e
lec
tri
c
a
l
m
a
c
h
in
e
s:
A
re
v
ie
w
o
f
d
iag
n
o
stic
tec
h
n
i
q
u
e
s,"
IEE
E
in
d
u
stria
l
e
lec
tro
n
ics
ma
g
a
zin
e
,
v
o
l.
8
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
3
1
-
4
2
,
2
0
1
4
.
[
2
]
K
.
M
.
S
i
d
d
i
q
u
i
,
e
t
.
a
l
.
,
"
H
e
a
l
t
h
m
o
n
i
t
o
r
i
n
g
a
n
d
f
a
u
l
t
d
i
a
g
n
o
s
i
s
i
n
i
n
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
m
o
t
o
r
-
a
r
e
v
i
e
w
,
"
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
.
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
A
d
v
a
n
c
e
d
R
e
s
e
a
r
c
h
i
n
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
,
E
l
e
c
t
r
o
n
i
c
s
a
n
d
I
n
s
t
r
u
m
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
r
i
n
g
,
v
o
l
.
3
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
6
5
4
9
-
6
5
6
5
,
2
0
1
4
.
[3
]
L
.
M
a
ra
a
b
a
,
Z.
A
l
-
H
a
m
o
u
z
,
a
n
d
M
.
A
b
id
o
,
"
A
n
E
ff
icie
n
t
S
tato
r
In
ter
-
T
u
rn
F
a
u
lt
Dia
g
n
o
sis
T
o
o
l
f
o
r
In
d
u
c
ti
o
n
M
o
to
rs
,
"
En
e
rg
ies
,
v
o
l.
1
1
,
n
o
.
3
,
2
0
1
8
.
[4
]
H.
A
b
d
a
ll
a
h
a
n
d
K.
Be
n
a
tm
a
n
,
"
S
tato
r
w
in
d
i
n
g
i
n
ter
-
tu
r
n
sh
o
rt
c
i
rc
u
it
d
e
tec
ti
o
n
in
in
d
u
c
ti
o
n
m
o
to
rs
b
y
p
a
ra
m
e
te
r
id
e
n
ti
f
ica
ti
o
n
,
"
IET
El
e
c
tric P
o
we
r A
p
p
l
ica
ti
o
n
s,
v
o
l.
1
1
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
2
7
2
-
2
8
8
,
2
0
1
7
.
[5
]
Ja
g
a
d
a
n
a
n
d
G
.
,
e
t.
a
l.
,
"
In
ter
-
tu
rn
F
a
u
lt
De
tec
ti
o
n
in
In
d
u
c
ti
o
n
M
o
t
o
r
u
sin
g
S
tato
r
Cu
rre
n
t
W
a
v
e
let
De
c
o
m
p
siti
o
n
,
"
In
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
E
lec
trica
l
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
&
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
,
v
o
l
.
3
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
1
0
3
-
1
2
2
,
2
0
1
2
.
[6
]
N.
F
.
M
.
Ya
sid
,
e
t
a
l.
,
'
'
T
h
e
E
ff
e
c
t
o
f
sh
o
rt
c
ircu
it
f
a
u
lt
in
th
re
e
-
p
h
a
se
c
o
re
-
t
y
p
e
d
tran
sf
o
r
m
e
r,
'
'
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
P
o
we
r E
lec
tro
n
ics
a
n
d
Dr
ive
S
y
ste
ms
(
IJ
PE
DS
),
v
o
l.
1
1
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
4
0
9
-
4
1
6
,
2
0
2
0
.
[7
]
B.
A
k
in
,
L
ian
g
Ch
e
n
,
Jia
b
i
n
W
a
n
g
,
Zh
ig
a
n
g
S
u
n
,
"
El
e
c
tro
m
a
g
n
e
ti
c
-
th
e
rm
a
l
c
o
u
p
led
m
o
d
e
ll
in
g
a
n
d
a
n
a
ly
sis
o
f
in
ter
-
tu
r
n
sh
o
rt
-
c
ircu
it
f
a
u
lt
s
o
f
a
p
e
r
m
a
n
e
n
t
m
a
g
n
e
t
a
lt
e
rn
a
to
r
,
"
T
h
e
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
,
IET
jo
u
rn
a
l,
T
h
e
In
stit
u
t
io
n
o
f
En
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
a
n
d
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
,
v
ol
.
2
0
1
9
,
n
o
.
17
,
p
p
.
4
4
2
6
–
4
4
3
1
,
J
u
n
.
2
0
1
9
.
[8
]
M
.
h
.
Drif
a
n
d
A
.
J.
M
.
Ca
r
d
o
so
,
"
S
tato
r
f
a
u
lt
d
iag
n
o
st
ics
in
s
q
u
irr
e
l
c
a
g
e
th
re
e
-
p
h
a
se
in
d
u
c
ti
o
n
m
o
to
r
d
r
iv
e
s
u
sin
g
th
e
in
sta
n
tan
e
o
u
s
a
c
ti
v
e
a
n
d
re
a
c
ti
v
e
p
o
w
e
r
sig
n
a
tu
re
a
n
a
l
y
se
s,
"
IEE
E
T
r
a
n
s
a
c
ti
o
n
s
o
n
In
d
u
stri
a
l
In
fo
rm
a
t
ics
,
v
o
l.
1
0
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
1
3
4
8
-
1
3
6
0
,
2
0
1
4
.
[9
]
L.
X
iao
,
e
t
a
l.
,
"
A
Ne
w
Dia
g
n
o
stic
M
e
th
o
d
f
o
r
W
in
d
i
n
g
S
h
o
rt
-
Circu
it
F
a
u
lt
f
o
r
S
R
M
Ba
se
d
o
n
S
y
m
m
e
tri
c
a
l
Co
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
A
n
a
ly
sis,
"
Ch
in
e
se
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
,
v
o
l.
4
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
7
4
-
8
2
,
2
0
1
8
.
[1
0
]
A
.
G
a
r
c
ia
-
P
e
re
z
,
e
t
a
l.
,
"
T
h
e
a
p
p
li
c
a
ti
o
n
o
f
h
ig
h
-
re
so
lu
t
io
n
sp
e
c
tral
a
n
a
ly
sis
f
o
r
id
e
n
ti
fy
in
g
m
u
lt
ip
le
c
o
m
b
in
e
d
f
a
u
lt
s in
in
d
u
c
ti
o
n
m
o
to
rs,"
IEE
E
T
ra
n
sa
c
ti
o
n
s
o
n
In
d
u
stri
a
l
El
e
c
tr
o
n
ics
,
v
o
l
.
5
8
,
n
o
.
5
,
p
p
.
2
0
0
2
-
2
0
1
0
,
2
0
1
1
.
[1
1
]
A
.
A
.
Ja
b
e
r,
a
n
d
R.
Bick
e
r
,
“
De
si
g
n
o
f
a
W
irele
ss
S
e
n
so
r
No
d
e
f
o
r
V
i
b
ra
ti
o
n
M
o
n
it
o
ri
n
g
o
f
In
d
u
stri
a
l
Ma
c
h
in
e
ry
,
”
In
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
E
lec
trica
l
a
n
d
C
o
mp
u
ter
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
(
IJ
E
CE)
,
v
o
l.
6
,
n
o
.
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p
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[1
2
]
A
.
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tav
ro
u
,
H.
G
.
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e
d
d
in
g
a
n
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n
m
a
n
,
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rre
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tec
ti
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ter
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sh
o
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ircu
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ts
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in
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u
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ti
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to
rs,"
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s
a
c
ti
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n
s o
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n
e
rg
y
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l
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n
o
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p
p
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7
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0
0
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[1
3
]
M
.
S
.
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ll
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l
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e
t.
a
l,
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tat
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ter
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tric P
o
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1
4
]
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m
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h
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7
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2
0
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2
.
[1
5
]
K.
M
.
S
id
d
iq
u
i,
K.
S
a
h
a
y
,
a
nd
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.
K.
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iri
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tato
r
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n
ter
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tu
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lt
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rter
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s
,"
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ter
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ti
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l
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o
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l
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f
A
p
p
l
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AP
E)
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1
6
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.
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7
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ter
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m (
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),
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0
.
[1
8
]
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.
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t
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,
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n
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p
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irrel
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ter
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0
1
0
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o
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e
,
2
0
1
0
.
[1
9
]
Ha
sh
m
i
a
S
h
.
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k
h
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e
l,
Z.
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A
b
d
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ll
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,
a
n
d
H
.
J
.
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w
a
d
,
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a
u
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ter
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J
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l.
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o
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p
p
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2
0
]
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J
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p
p
.
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0
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9
,
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0
1
7
.
[2
1
]
S
.
M
.
A
.
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z
a
n
d
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.
J.
M
a
rq
u
e
s
Ca
rd
o
so
,
"
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o
d
e
ll
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n
g
a
n
d
sim
u
latio
n
o
f
sta
to
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in
d
in
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f
a
u
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in
th
re
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p
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i
n
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in
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ff
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t,
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1
5
th
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n
ter
n
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ti
o
n
a
l
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o
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fer
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trica
l
M
a
c
h
i
n
e
s,
2
0
0
2
.
[2
2
]
A
.
G
a
n
d
h
i,
T
.
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rrig
a
n
,
a
n
d
L
.
P
a
rsa
,
"
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c
e
n
t
a
d
v
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n
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e
s
in
m
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li
n
g
a
n
d
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li
n
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d
e
tec
ti
o
n
o
f
sta
to
r
in
tertu
r
n
f
a
u
lt
s
in
e
lec
tri
c
a
l
m
o
to
rs,
"
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s.
In
d
.
El
e
c
tro
n
.
,
v
o
l
.
5
8
,
n
o
.
5
,
p
p
.
1
5
6
4
-
1
5
7
5
,
2
0
1
1
.
[2
3
]
A
n
d
rz
e
j
Ra
d
e
c
k
i,
"
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tato
r
w
in
d
in
g
in
ter
-
tu
rn
sh
o
rt
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c
ircu
i
t
m
o
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ll
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o
f
a
sq
u
irrel
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c
a
g
e
in
d
u
c
ti
o
n
m
o
to
r,
"
Po
we
r
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
a
n
d
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ive
s
,
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l.
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o
.
1
,
p
p
.
1
3
9
-
1
4
8
,
2
0
1
6
.
[2
4
]
De
v
a
n
n
e
a
u
x
V
.
,
Da
g
u
e
s
B.
,
F
a
u
c
h
e
r
J.,
Ba
ra
k
a
t
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.
,
"
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n
a
c
c
u
ra
te
m
o
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o
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u
irrel
c
a
g
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in
d
u
c
ti
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n
m
a
c
h
in
e
s
u
n
d
e
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sta
to
r
f
a
u
lt
s
,"
M
a
th
e
ma
ti
c
s a
n
d
C
o
mp
u
ter
s i
n
S
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l
a
ti
o
n
,
v
o
l.
6
3
,
p
p
.
3
7
7
–
3
9
1
,
2
0
0
3
.
[2
5
]
A
.
B
e
rz
o
y
,
e
t
a
l.
,
"
Co
m
p
lex
-
V
e
c
to
r
M
o
d
e
l
o
f
In
tertu
rn
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a
il
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re
in
In
d
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ti
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M
a
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s
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lt
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tec
ti
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n
a
n
d
Id
e
n
ti
f
ica
ti
o
n
,
"
IEE
E
T
ra
n
sa
c
ti
o
n
s o
n
I
n
d
u
stry
Ap
p
li
c
a
t
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n
s,
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l.
5
3
,
p
p
.
2
6
6
7
-
2
6
7
8
,
2
0
1
7
.
[2
6
]
M
.
Ja
n
n
a
ti
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
M
o
d
e
li
n
g
o
f
b
a
lan
c
e
d
a
n
d
u
n
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a
lan
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e
d
th
r
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e
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p
h
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se
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d
u
c
ti
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n
m
o
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n
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r
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lan
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e
d
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n
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la
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e
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su
p
p
ly
b
a
se
d
o
n
w
in
d
in
g
f
u
n
c
ti
o
n
m
e
th
o
d
,
”
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n
ter
n
a
ti
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n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
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e
c
trica
l
a
n
d
C
o
mp
u
ter
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g
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e
rin
g
,
v
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l
5
,
n
o
4
,
p
p
.
6
4
4
-
6
5
5
,
2
0
1
5
.
[2
7
]
R.
M
.
T
a
ll
a
m
,
T
.
G
.
Ha
b
e
tl
e
r
a
n
d
R.
G
.
Ha
rley
,
"
T
r
a
n
sie
n
t
m
o
d
e
l
f
o
r
in
d
u
c
ti
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n
m
a
c
h
in
e
s
w
it
h
sta
to
r
w
in
d
in
g
t
u
rn
f
a
u
lt
s,"
IEE
E
T
ra
n
sa
c
ti
o
n
s
o
n
In
d
u
stry
Ap
p
li
c
a
ti
o
n
s
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v
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l.
3
8
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n
o
.
3
,
p
p
.
6
3
2
-
6
3
7
,
2
0
0
2
.
[2
8
]
X
ian
r
o
n
g
C
h
a
n
g
,
V
.
C
o
c
q
u
e
m
p
o
t
a
n
d
C.
C
h
risto
p
h
e
,
"
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m
o
d
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l
o
f
a
s
y
n
c
h
ro
n
o
u
s
m
a
c
h
in
e
s
f
o
r
sta
to
r
f
a
u
lt
d
e
tec
ti
o
n
a
n
d
iso
latio
n
,
"
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s
a
c
ti
o
n
s o
n
I
n
d
u
stria
l
El
e
c
tro
n
ics
,
v
o
l.
5
0
,
n
o
.
3
,
p
p
.
5
7
8
-
5
8
4
,
2
0
0
3
.
[2
9
]
F
.
Ba
b
a
a
,
A
.
Kh
e
z
z
a
r
a
n
d
M
.
e
l
K.
Ou
m
a
a
m
a
r,
"
Ex
p
e
ri
m
e
n
tal
in
v
e
stig
a
ti
o
n
a
n
d
c
o
m
p
a
ra
ti
v
e
stu
d
y
o
f
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tertu
rn
sh
o
rt
-
c
ircu
it
s
a
n
d
u
n
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a
lan
c
e
d
v
o
lt
a
g
e
su
p
p
ly
in
in
d
u
c
ti
o
n
m
a
c
h
in
e
s,
"
Fro
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