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to
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m
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K
ey
w
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s
:
I
n
ter
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et
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f
t
h
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g
s
R
FID
S
m
ar
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etr
o
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p
T
h
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s
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p
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c
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ss
a
rticle
u
n
d
e
r th
e
CC B
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li
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se
.
C
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s
p
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A
uth
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r
:
Z
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h
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a’
a
M.
B
aq
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Dep
ar
t
m
en
t o
f
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d
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o
n
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m
b
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co
m
1.
I
NT
RO
D
UCT
I
O
N
P
etr
o
l
p
u
m
p
s
ar
e
o
p
er
ated
m
an
u
all
y
m
a
k
in
g
f
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l
d
is
p
en
s
i
n
g
an
d
f
illi
n
g
,
a
t
i
m
e
-
co
n
s
u
m
i
n
g
p
r
o
ce
d
u
r
e
[
1
]
.
T
h
e
p
r
o
g
r
ess
io
n
o
f
i
n
n
o
v
atio
n
h
a
s
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ed
to
th
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w
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g
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d
s
ec
u
r
it
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o
f
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le
alo
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g
s
id
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th
eir
p
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ty
a
n
d
m
a
k
e
li
f
e
in
cr
ea
s
i
n
g
l
y
s
i
m
p
ler
[
2
-
4
]
.
E
s
p
ec
iall
y
,
o
n
e
o
f
t
h
e
m
o
s
t
s
i
g
n
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ican
t
f
ea
t
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t
h
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r
e
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w
al
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n
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as
s
tatio
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s
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s
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f
f
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n
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t
y
p
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s
o
f
h
elp
s
to
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d
iv
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d
u
als
p
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lar
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y
g
i
v
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n
w
a
v
er
i
n
g
q
u
alit
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an
d
s
ec
u
r
it
y
[
5
-
7
]
.
T
h
e
s
m
ar
t
g
a
s
s
ta
tio
n
h
as
ad
v
an
ce
d
f
r
a
m
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k
s
t
h
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g
h
w
h
ich
ca
n
b
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co
n
tr
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lled
a
p
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tio
n
o
f
t
h
e
t
h
i
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g
s
in
a
g
as
s
ta
tio
n
,
f
o
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x
a
m
p
le,
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h
t
s
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an
d
it
ca
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it
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m
ize
v
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ti
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,
an
d
d
if
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e
n
t c
ap
ac
ities
b
y
u
til
izin
g
s
e
n
s
o
r
s
[
8
]
.
I
n
g
e
n
er
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d
esig
n
i
n
g
a
s
m
ar
t
f
eu
l p
u
m
p
is
o
n
e
w
a
y
to
ass
e
s
s
th
e
le
v
el
o
f
a
g
as
s
tatio
n
s
y
s
te
m
[
9
,
1
0
]
.
T
h
e
th
o
u
g
h
t
o
n
a
s
m
ar
t
p
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o
l
p
u
m
p
in
cl
u
d
es
th
r
ee
b
asic
ch
ar
ac
ter
is
tics
.
f
ir
s
tl
y
,
r
ec
o
n
n
a
is
s
an
ce
is
s
i
g
n
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f
ic
an
t
th
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m
s
to
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et
d
ata
o
r
in
f
o
r
m
a
tio
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co
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ce
r
n
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n
g
t
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e
s
tatio
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.
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n
d
l
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,
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s
tr
u
m
e
n
t
s
co
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tr
o
l
t
h
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tili
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f
co
r
r
esp
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n
d
en
ce
b
et
w
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g
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g
et
s
to
p
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m
it
co
m
p
u
ter
izat
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an
d
f
ar
a
w
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ce
s
s
.
At
lo
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t,
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lik
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ad
v
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d
m
o
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p
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s
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m
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t
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t
s
to
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o
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d
ata
to
in
d
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a
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s
ab
o
u
t th
ese
p
r
io
r
eties [
5
,
1
1
-
1
4
]
.
I
n
t
h
e
co
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s
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o
f
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t
y
ea
r
s
,
v
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s
m
et
h
o
d
o
lo
g
ies
h
a
v
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b
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n
ex
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u
ted
to
s
t
r
u
ct
u
r
e
a
s
m
ar
t
p
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o
leu
m
p
u
m
p
.
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h
is
p
ap
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p
lan
s
to
au
d
it
cu
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r
en
t
m
et
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o
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r
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p
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r
a
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k
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w
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x
p
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til
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tr
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ex
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s
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[
1
5
]
.
T
h
e
r
e
m
ain
d
er
o
f
t
h
i
s
p
ap
er
i
s
o
r
g
a
n
ized
as
f
o
llo
w
s
.
Sec
tio
n
2
g
i
v
es
th
e
b
ac
k
g
r
o
u
n
d
o
f
i
n
ter
n
et
o
f
th
i
n
g
s
(
I
o
T
)
an
d
r
ad
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f
r
eq
u
en
c
y
id
en
tific
atio
n
(
R
FID
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n
ce
p
ts
,
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e
an
d
co
m
p
o
n
en
ts
,
etc.
Sectio
n
3
p
r
esen
ts
s
m
ar
t
p
etr
o
l
p
u
m
p
u
s
in
g
R
FID
a
n
d
I
o
T
.
Sectio
n
4
d
is
cu
s
s
es
th
e
d
r
a
w
b
ac
k
o
f
s
ta
te
o
f
t
h
e
ar
t
w
o
r
k
s
an
d
Sectio
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5
p
r
esen
t c
o
n
cl
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s
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o
n
an
d
f
u
t
u
r
e
w
o
r
k
s
to
ad
d
r
ess
.
2.
I
O
T
US
I
N
G
RF
I
D
T
E
CH
N
O
L
O
G
Y
AR
CH
I
T
E
C
T
UR
E
I
n
th
is
s
ec
t
io
n
,
o
v
er
v
ie
w
o
f
i
n
ter
n
et
o
f
t
h
in
g
(
I
o
T
)
ar
ch
itectu
r
e
an
d
its
ap
p
licatio
n
in
s
m
ar
t
p
etr
o
l
p
u
m
p
w
as
s
t
u
d
ied
b
ased
o
n
p
r
io
r
r
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ch
es.
2
.1
.
O
v
er
v
ie
w
o
f
inte
rnet
o
f
t
hin
g
s
(
I
o
T
)
a
rc
hite
ct
ure
I
t
is
m
o
s
tl
y
p
er
ce
i
v
ed
th
a
t
th
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cu
ttin
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ed
g
e
w
eb
w
i
ll
b
e
th
e
I
o
T
w
h
ic
h
s
tate
m
e
n
t
in
d
i
v
id
u
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an
d
th
i
n
g
s
to
b
e
ass
o
ciate
d
w
h
en
e
v
er
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w
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g
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iz
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[
1
6
-
1
8
]
,
a
s
s
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o
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n
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F
ig
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r
e
1
.
R
ad
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l
o
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u
p
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li
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ts
[
1
9
,
2
0
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.
Fo
r
ex
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m
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le,
th
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y
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[
2
0
]
.
A
r
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r
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[
2
0
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.
Fig
u
r
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1
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ea
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o
r
m
u
lt
ip
le
r
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er
s
[
2
1
,
2
2
]
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Ser
v
er
s
(
d
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ase
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r
e
m
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)
c
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l
d
b
e
c
o
m
p
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t
e
r
s
[
2
3
]
.
T
h
e
y
s
t
o
r
e
a
n
d
p
r
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c
e
d
u
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f
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p
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S
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ter
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li
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d
m
i
n
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s
t
r
a
t
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o
n
s
[
2
4
]
.
I
n
t
h
e
m
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d
d
l
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n
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t
w
o
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k
,
r
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t
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p
[
2
5
]
a
s
s
h
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w
n
i
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F
i
g
u
r
e
3
.
a.
Sen
s
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llects
an
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p
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p
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s
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h
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an
d
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p
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I
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r
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Data
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ev
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t
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tech
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as R
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UW
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n
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Ge
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[
2
6
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.
Mo
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to
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ib
le
as
s
is
tan
ce
s
tr
u
c
tu
r
e
[
2
7
]
.
C
o
m
m
o
n
ap
p
licatio
n
s
in
co
r
p
o
r
ate
f
o
o
d
d
etec
tab
ilit
y
,
co
n
s
ta
n
t
li
m
ita
tio
n
,
n
a
tu
r
al
r
ec
o
n
n
ais
s
a
n
ce
,
v
e
h
icle
b
o
o
k
in
g
,
etc
[
2
8
]
Fig
u
r
e
2
.
An
et
w
o
r
k
ed
R
FID
s
y
s
te
m
,
h
ier
ar
ch
ical
v
ie
w
Fig
u
r
e
3
.
A
r
ch
itectu
r
e
o
f
I
o
T
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
n
t J
E
lec
&
C
o
m
p
E
n
g
I
SS
N:
2088
-
8708
S
ma
r
t a
u
to
ma
tic
p
etro
l p
u
mp
s
ystem
b
a
s
ed
o
n
in
tern
et
o
f th
i
n
g
s
(
Za
h
r
a
’
a
M.
B
a
q
ir
)
1807
2
.
2
.
O
v
er
v
ie
w
o
f
RF
I
D
s
y
s
t
e
m
a
rc
hite
ct
ure
R
F
I
D
i
s
a
p
r
o
g
r
a
m
m
e
d
d
i
s
t
i
n
g
u
i
s
h
i
n
g
p
r
o
o
f
i
n
n
o
v
a
t
i
o
n
,
w
h
i
c
h
u
t
i
l
i
z
e
s
r
e
m
o
t
e
r
a
d
i
o
co
r
r
esp
o
n
d
en
ce
s
t
o
r
e
m
ar
k
ab
l
y
r
ec
o
g
n
ize
ar
ticles
o
r
in
d
iv
id
u
al
s
,
an
d
is
o
n
e
o
f
t
h
e
q
u
ic
k
est
d
ev
elo
p
in
g
au
to
m
atic
d
ata
co
llectio
n
(
A
D
C
)
a
d
v
a
n
c
e
m
e
n
t
s
,
f
o
r
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
,
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
i
z
e
d
i
d
e
n
t
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
a
t
t
r
a
c
t
i
v
e
i
n
k
s
,
o
p
t
i
c
a
l
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
ac
k
n
o
w
led
g
m
e
n
t,
v
o
ice
ac
k
n
o
w
l
ed
g
m
e
n
t,
co
n
ta
ct
m
e
m
o
r
y
,
b
r
illi
an
t
ca
r
d
s
,
b
io
m
e
tr
ics
a
n
d
s
o
o
n
[
2
9
-
3
2
]
.
T
h
is
i
n
n
o
v
atio
n
is
n
'
t
alter
ed
;
ac
tu
all
y
,
it
is
as
o
f
n
o
w
b
ein
g
u
tili
ze
d
in
v
ar
io
u
s
a
p
p
licatio
n
s
all
th
r
o
u
g
h
t
h
e
w
o
r
ld
.
I
t
w
as
in
itiall
y
ac
tu
alize
d
d
u
r
in
g
W
o
r
ld
W
ar
I
I
to
d
is
tin
g
u
i
s
h
an
d
v
er
i
f
y
p
ar
tn
er
ed
p
lan
es,
in
a
r
ec
o
g
n
izab
l
e
p
r
o
o
f
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
k
n
o
w
n
a
s
I
D
co
m
p
a
n
io
n
o
r
en
e
m
y
,
is
as
y
et
b
ei
n
g
u
tili
ze
d
t
o
d
ay
f
o
r
s
i
m
i
lar
p
u
r
p
o
s
es
[
3
3
]
.
R
FID
i
n
n
o
v
atio
n
,
in
co
r
r
elatio
n
w
it
h
s
ca
n
n
er
ta
g
,
co
n
q
u
er
s
ce
r
tai
n
r
estrictio
n
s
f
o
u
n
d
in
ce
r
tai
n
ap
p
licat
io
n
s
.
Sin
ce
i
t
is
lo
n
g
er
u
n
d
er
s
to
o
d
r
an
g
e,
s
u
p
p
o
r
tin
g
b
ig
g
er
m
e
m
o
r
y
a
n
d
n
o
t
r
eq
u
i
r
in
g
v
ie
w
.
L
i
k
e
w
is
e
R
FID
tr
a
n
s
m
it
s
i
n
f
o
r
m
atio
n
r
e
m
o
tel
y
an
d
is
a
p
er
u
s
ed
/co
m
p
o
s
e
in
n
o
v
atio
n
,
s
o
it
ca
n
r
e
f
r
es
h
o
r
ch
an
g
e
th
e
i
n
f
o
r
m
atio
n
en
co
d
ed
in
th
e
tag
d
u
r
in
g
th
e
f
o
llo
w
i
n
g
c
y
cle
[
1
6
,
3
4
]
.
A
b
asic
R
FID
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
is
ap
p
ea
r
ed
in
Fi
g
u
r
e
4
,
w
h
i
ch
i
n
clu
d
es
a
t
leas
t
o
n
e
p
er
u
s
er
s
an
d
R
F
lab
els
in
w
h
ich
a
p
er
u
s
er
s
en
d
s
i
n
f
o
r
m
atio
n
,
p
o
w
er
an
d
th
e
clo
ck
t
o
lab
els.
T
h
e
lab
els
r
ea
ct
to
th
e
o
r
d
e
r
s
o
f
th
e
p
er
u
s
er
u
tili
zi
n
g
th
e
b
ac
k
s
ca
tte
r
i
n
g
m
et
h
o
d
.
P
er
u
s
er
s
co
n
tain
s
e
q
u
en
tial
i
n
f
o
r
m
atio
n
in
ter
f
ac
e
s
s
u
c
h
R
S2
3
2
,
R
S4
8
5
to
R
FID
s
er
v
er
w
h
ic
h
ca
tc
h
es
in
f
o
r
m
atio
n
f
r
o
m
p
er
u
s
er
s
a
n
d
af
ter
w
ar
d
k
ee
n
l
y
ch
an
n
el
a
n
d
co
u
r
s
e
th
e
i
n
f
o
r
m
atio
n
to
n
ei
g
h
b
o
r
h
o
o
d
p
ass
ag
e
w
a
y
an
d
w
eb
-
s
er
v
er
s
[
2
2
,
3
5
,
3
6
]
.
F
ig
u
r
e
4
.
T
h
e
b
asic m
o
d
el
o
f
n
et
w
o
r
k
ed
R
FID
s
y
s
te
m
2
.
2
.
1
.
RF
I
D
t
a
g
T
h
e
t
a
g
c
o
n
t
a
i
n
s
t
h
e
d
a
t
a
w
h
i
c
h
i
s
t
r
a
n
s
m
i
t
t
e
d
t
o
t
h
e
r
e
a
d
e
r
w
h
e
n
t
h
e
t
a
g
i
s
i
n
q
u
i
r
e
b
y
t
h
e
r
e
a
d
e
r
[
3
7
]
.
T
h
e
m
o
s
t
w
id
el
y
r
ec
o
g
n
ized
lab
els
to
d
ay
i
n
co
r
p
o
r
ate
a
r
e
ciev
i
n
g
w
ir
e
a
n
d
an
in
te
g
r
ate
d
cir
cu
it
(
I
C
)
w
it
h
m
e
m
o
r
y
,
w
h
ic
h
is
b
as
icall
y
m
icr
o
ch
ip
s
c
h
ip
.
T
h
e
lab
el
ty
p
es
ar
e
ty
p
icall
y
g
r
o
u
p
ed
b
asin
g
a
f
ter
co
n
tr
o
lli
n
g
m
o
d
e
s
:
d
y
n
a
m
ic,
s
e
m
i
-
alo
o
f
,
an
d
d
etac
h
ed
ta
g
.
T
h
e
p
r
in
cip
le
p
r
o
p
er
ties
o
f
th
r
ee
d
is
t
in
ct
lab
el
s
ar
e
a
s
ap
p
e
ar
ed
in
T
ab
le
1.
T
ab
le
1
.
T
h
e
p
r
o
p
er
ties
o
f
th
r
ee
d
if
f
er
e
n
t ta
g
s
at
f
r
eq
u
e
n
c
y
(
UHF)
Ty
p
e
P
o
w
e
r
S
u
p
p
l
y
O
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
L
i
f
e
S
i
z
e
C
o
st
R
e
a
d
R
a
n
g
e
A
c
t
i
v
e
T
a
g
W
i
t
h
b
a
t
t
e
r
y
1
2
−
5
y
e
a
r
s
L
a
r
g
e
,
t
h
i
c
k
,
h
e
a
v
y
Ex
p
e
n
si
v
e
1
-
1
0
0
m
S
e
mi
-
P
a
ssi
v
e
T
a
g
W
i
t
h
b
a
t
t
e
r
y
1
2
−
5
y
e
a
r
s
L
a
r
g
e
,
t
h
i
c
k
,
h
e
a
v
y
I
n
t
e
r
me
d
i
a
t
e
U
p
t
o
5
m
P
a
ssi
v
e
T
a
g
W
i
t
h
o
u
t
b
a
t
t
e
r
y
3
-
1
0
y
e
a
r
s
S
mal
l
,
t
h
i
n
,
l
i
g
h
t
I
n
e
x
p
e
n
si
v
e
1
-
1
0
m
2
.
2
.
2
.
RF
I
D
re
a
der
T
h
e
r
ea
d
er
is
a
g
ad
g
et
in
te
n
d
ed
to
d
is
ti
n
g
u
i
s
h
a
n
d
p
er
u
s
e
lab
els
to
g
et
t
h
e
d
ata
p
u
t
a
w
a
y
s
u
b
s
eq
u
en
t
l
y
,
an
d
i
s
lik
e
w
i
s
e
liab
le
f
o
r
i
m
p
ar
ts
th
at
d
at
a
to
a
s
er
v
er
[
1
6
]
.
On
ac
co
u
n
t
o
f
in
ac
t
iv
e
a
n
d
s
e
m
iac
tiv
e
lab
els,
t
h
e
p
er
u
s
e
r
g
i
v
es
t
h
e
v
ita
lit
y
r
eq
u
ir
ed
to
in
itia
te
o
r
e
m
p
o
w
er
t
h
e
t
ag
i
n
t
h
e
p
er
u
s
er
'
s
elec
tr
o
m
ag
n
etic
f
ield
.
T
h
e
r
an
g
e
o
f
th
is
f
ield
is
co
m
m
o
n
l
y
d
ictated
b
y
th
e
s
ize
o
f
th
e
r
ad
io
w
ir
e
o
n
th
e
t
w
o
s
id
es
a
n
d
t
h
e
i
n
te
n
s
it
y
o
f
t
h
e
p
er
u
s
er
.
T
h
e
s
ize
o
f
th
e
r
ec
ep
tio
n
ap
p
ar
atu
s
i
s
co
m
m
o
n
l
y
c
h
ar
ac
ter
ized
b
y
ap
p
licatio
n
p
r
er
eq
u
is
ites
.
B
e
th
at
as it
m
a
y
,
t
h
e
i
n
te
n
s
it
y
o
f
t
h
e
r
ea
d
er
,
w
h
ic
h
c
h
ar
ac
ter
izes
th
e
f
o
r
ce
an
d
r
e
a
c
h
o
f
t
h
e
e
l
e
c
t
r
o
m
a
g
n
e
t
i
c
f
i
e
l
d
c
r
e
a
t
e
d
,
i
s
c
o
m
m
o
n
l
y
r
e
s
t
r
i
c
t
e
d
b
y
g
u
i
d
e
l
i
n
e
s
.
E
v
e
r
y
n
a
t
i
o
n
h
a
s
i
t
s
o
w
n
a
r
r
a
n
g
e
m
e
n
t
o
f
p
r
i
n
c
i
p
l
e
s
a
n
d
g
u
i
d
e
l
i
n
e
s
i
d
e
n
t
i
f
y
i
n
g
w
i
t
h
t
h
e
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
o
f
i
n
t
e
n
s
i
t
y
c
r
e
a
t
e
d
a
t
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
i
e
s
[
2
9
]
.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2
0
8
8
-
8708
I
n
t J
E
lec
&
C
o
m
p
E
n
g
,
Vo
l.
11
,
No
.
2
,
A
p
r
il
2
0
2
1
:
1
8
0
4
-
1811
1808
2
.
2
.
3
.
RF
I
D
s
er
v
er
T
h
e
R
FID
s
er
v
er
is
a
h
o
s
t
co
m
p
u
ter
f
u
n
d
a
m
e
n
tall
y
u
s
ed
f
o
r
d
ata
p
illi
n
g
a
n
d
in
f
o
r
m
atio
n
r
u
n
n
i
n
g
.
Data
m
a
n
ag
e
m
e
n
t
s
y
s
te
m
ca
n
b
e
th
e
ea
s
y
lo
ca
l
s
o
f
t
w
ar
e
w
h
ic
h
m
er
g
ed
in
R
FID
r
u
n
n
i
n
g
m
o
d
u
le
[
3
8
]
.
I
n
b
r
ief
l
y
,
ta
g
an
d
r
ea
d
er
ar
e
r
e
s
p
o
n
s
ib
le
f
o
r
id
en
tify
i
n
g
an
d
ca
p
tu
r
in
g
d
ata,
R
FID
s
er
v
er
is
r
esp
o
n
s
ib
le
f
o
r
m
an
a
g
i
n
g
an
d
m
a
n
ip
u
lati
n
g
t
h
e
d
ata
tr
an
s
m
i
tted
.
3.
SM
A
RT
P
E
T
RO
L
P
UM
P
USI
N
G
RF
I
D
A
ND
I
o
T
S
m
ar
t
p
etr
o
l
p
u
m
p
s
y
s
te
m
i
m
p
le
m
en
ta
tio
n
in
d
i
f
f
er
en
t
co
u
n
tr
ies
ca
n
b
e
ac
ce
s
s
ed
in
m
a
n
y
liter
atu
r
es
all
th
e
s
e
p
r
o
j
ec
tes u
s
ed
R
FID
ca
r
d
as p
ay
m
e
n
t c
ar
d
.
1
n
[
5
]
,
th
is
p
ap
er
p
r
esen
ts
th
e
d
es
ig
n
a
n
d
i
m
p
le
m
e
n
tatio
n
o
f
s
m
ar
t
p
etr
o
l
p
u
m
p
i
n
w
h
ic
h
w
e
ar
e
g
o
i
n
g
to
m
ea
s
u
r
e
t
h
e
lev
el
o
f
f
u
el
i
n
th
e
g
a
s
s
tatio
n
an
d
s
h
o
w
it
to
t
h
e
ce
n
tr
al
s
er
v
er
.
I
f
th
e
f
u
e
l
lev
el
is
lo
w
th
e
n
th
e
ce
n
tr
al
w
ill
p
r
o
v
id
e
f
u
el
s
u
p
p
l
y
to
th
at
s
tati
o
n
.
T
h
eir
m
o
tiv
e
i
s
to
cr
ea
te
a
w
eb
s
ite
w
h
ich
ta
k
es
th
e
f
u
el
le
v
el
as
in
p
u
t
f
r
o
m
th
e
f
u
el
s
tatio
n
w
h
er
e
h
ar
d
war
e
is
in
s
talled
th
e
n
r
er
u
m
it
to
th
e
s
ite
w
h
ic
h
i
s
a
cc
ess
ib
le
b
y
ad
m
in
a
n
d
u
s
er
s
.
A
d
m
i
n
ca
n
ch
a
n
g
e
t
h
e
d
ata
a
n
d
u
p
d
ate
it.
U
s
er
s
ca
n
n
o
t
c
h
a
n
g
e
th
e
d
ata
b
u
t
t
h
e
y
w
il
l
o
n
l
y
s
ee
it.
T
h
e
y
u
s
e
u
l
tr
aso
n
ic
s
e
n
s
o
r
w
h
ic
h
m
ea
s
u
r
es
th
e
lev
e
l
o
f
f
u
el.
I
n
[
3
9
]
,
th
is
p
ap
er
,
it
d
ea
ls
w
ith
a
u
to
m
at
io
n
o
f
f
u
el
s
tatio
n
r
etail
o
u
tlet;
t
h
i
s
s
y
s
te
m
w
i
ll
g
i
v
e
th
e
s
ales
a
n
d
s
to
ck
r
ep
o
r
t
to
th
e
o
w
n
er
f
o
r
ev
er
y
h
o
u
r
.
I
n
th
i
s
p
r
o
p
o
s
al
t
h
e
clien
t
ca
n
g
et
to
th
e
c
u
r
r
en
t
s
tat
u
s
o
f
t
h
e
f
u
e
l
s
t
a
t
i
o
n
j
u
s
t
a
s
t
h
e
s
t
o
c
k
u
p
k
e
e
p
t
h
r
o
u
g
h
t
h
e
w
e
b
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
T
h
r
o
u
g
h
t
h
i
s
w
e
c
a
n
u
s
e
t
i
m
e
i
n
e
f
f
e
c
t
i
v
e
w
ay
a
n
d
l
a
b
o
r
l
i
k
ew
i
s
e
a
n
d
a
f
t
e
r
w
a
r
d
t
h
i
s
p
r
o
p
o
s
e
d
f
r
a
m
ew
o
r
k
i
s
i
n
t
e
n
d
e
d
t
o
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
a
s
e
c
u
r
i
t
y
f
o
r
t
h
e
e
-
ad
j
u
s
t
m
e
n
t
u
n
it
in
th
e
f
u
el
p
u
m
p
.
I
n
[
6
]
,
th
is
v
e
n
tu
r
e,
t
h
e
clien
t
h
av
i
n
g
th
e
s
h
r
e
w
d
ca
r
d
.
T
h
e
ca
r
d
is
n
o
th
in
g
;
attr
ac
ti
v
e
m
e
m
b
er
i
s
in
s
er
ted
in
t
h
e
ca
r
d
.
T
h
e
p
e
r
u
s
er
cir
cu
it
p
r
o
d
u
ce
s
s
u
p
er
b
s
ig
n
to
p
er
u
s
e
th
e
m
ag
n
i
f
ice
n
t
n
u
m
b
er
.
A
t
th
e
p
o
in
t
w
h
e
n
clie
n
t
s
h
o
w
s
t
h
i
s
ca
r
d
o
n
t
h
e
p
er
u
s
er
,
t
h
e
p
er
u
s
er
p
er
u
s
e
s
th
a
t
g
r
a
n
d
n
u
m
b
er
a
n
d
g
iv
en
th
e
co
m
p
ar
in
g
s
ig
n
to
m
icr
o
co
n
tr
o
ller
.
I
n
[
4
0
]
,
th
is
p
ap
er
u
tili
ze
s
b
io
tele
m
e
tr
y
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
to
v
er
if
y
t
h
e
in
d
iv
id
u
al
c
lien
t
w
it
h
th
eir
p
etr
o
ca
r
d
.
T
h
e
b
io
tele
m
etr
y
h
er
e
u
t
ilized
as
a
u
n
iq
u
e
m
ar
k
s
e
n
s
o
r
.
T
h
e
d
r
u
n
k
a
n
d
d
r
iv
e
ac
cid
en
t
s
ar
e
d
i
m
in
is
h
ed
b
y
u
tili
zi
n
g
t
h
e
li
q
u
o
r
s
en
s
o
r
i
n
P
etr
o
l
b
u
n
k
s
.
T
h
e
liq
u
o
r
s
en
s
o
r
d
etec
ts
th
e
liq
u
o
r
f
o
cu
s
i
n
t
h
e
b
lo
o
d
b
y
r
elax
in
g
.
I
n
[
4
1
]
,
th
i
s
p
ap
er
,
b
u
ilt
u
p
a
r
o
b
o
tized
f
u
el
s
tatio
n
t
h
e
b
o
ar
d
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
w
h
ich
ca
n
d
ef
ea
t
th
e
d
r
a
w
b
ac
k
s
o
f
p
r
esen
t
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
.
We
e
x
ec
u
ted
p
r
o
g
r
a
m
m
ed
f
u
el
f
ill
in
g
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
b
y
u
tili
zi
n
g
GS
M
an
d
A
T
m
eg
a
3
2
8
.
T
h
is
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
ca
n
i
m
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
f
u
elli
n
g
p
r
o
ce
d
u
r
e
s
o
as to
m
ak
e
it
s
i
m
p
le
r
,
s
o
lid
an
d
s
ec
u
r
e.
I
n
[
7
]
,
th
is
v
e
n
t
u
r
e
is
to
ac
t
u
al
ize
th
e
s
ec
u
r
it
y
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
f
o
r
f
ill
in
g
p
etr
o
leu
m
a
t
t
h
e
P
etr
o
l
b
u
n
k
s
b
y
k
ee
p
in
g
a
w
a
y
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
as
s
o
ci
atio
n
o
f
i
n
d
iv
id
u
als.
R
FID
s
h
r
e
w
d
ca
r
d
m
ai
n
tai
n
s
a
s
tr
ate
g
i
c
d
is
tan
ce
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
d
an
g
er
o
f
co
n
v
e
y
i
n
g
ca
s
h
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
f
ail
an
d
f
u
r
t
h
er
m
o
r
e
g
i
v
es
th
e
ele
m
en
t
o
f
p
aid
ah
ea
d
o
f
ti
m
e
r
ev
i
v
e.
I
n
[
4
2
]
,
th
e
s
tr
aig
h
t
f
o
r
w
ar
d
an
d
ap
p
r
o
p
r
iate
u
t
ilizatio
n
o
f
m
icr
o
co
n
tr
o
ller
an
d
GSM
in
n
o
v
a
tio
n
g
i
v
es a
n
ab
s
o
lu
te
s
ec
u
r
it
y
an
d
ato
m
izatio
n
in
t
h
e
d
is
p
er
s
io
n
o
f
f
u
el.
I
t
h
as
s
i
m
p
le
w
o
r
k
ed
ce
ll
p
h
o
n
e
f
r
a
m
e
wo
r
k
an
d
d
esig
n
s
UI
(
GUI
)
.
I
t
in
ter
f
ac
es
w
i
th
f
ast
f
u
e
l
co
n
tai
n
er
w
h
ic
h
i
s
ad
v
a
n
tag
eo
u
s
f
o
r
th
e
b
u
y
er
to
w
o
r
k
.
I
n
th
i
s
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
th
e
s
ec
r
et
w
o
r
d
w
ill
b
e
g
iv
e
n
to
th
e
clien
t
an
d
clie
n
t
n
ee
d
s
t
o
en
ter
th
is
s
ec
r
et
w
o
r
d
o
n
th
e
L
C
D
g
av
e
b
y
t
h
e
f
u
e
l
s
tatio
n
w
h
ich
w
il
l
e
n
ab
le
th
e
p
etr
o
leu
m
to
o
r
g
a
n
izatio
n
to
m
a
k
e
v
alid
atio
n
f
o
r
t
h
e
clie
n
t
ad
d
itio
n
a
ll
y
t
h
e
ap
p
r
o
p
r
iatio
n
o
f
t
h
e
f
u
el
is
u
n
i
m
ag
i
n
ab
le
u
n
til
it
g
et
s
co
n
f
ir
m
ed
b
y
th
e
d
atab
ase.
I
n
[
4
3
]
,
th
e
f
u
n
d
a
m
en
tal
p
o
in
t
o
f
t
h
e
ta
s
k
is
to
s
tr
u
ctu
r
e
a
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
w
h
ic
h
is
p
r
ep
ar
ed
to
d
o
n
atu
r
all
y
d
ed
u
ct
i
n
g
th
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
o
f
p
etr
o
leu
m
ad
m
i
n
i
s
ter
ed
f
r
o
m
clien
t
ca
r
d
d
ep
en
d
en
t
o
n
R
FI
D
in
n
o
v
atio
n
.
T
h
is
p
ap
er
p
r
o
p
o
s
es
th
e
u
s
a
g
e
o
f
R
FID
i
n
n
o
v
atio
n
i
n
co
n
tr
o
lli
n
g
f
u
el
ap
p
o
r
tio
n
in
g
f
o
r
an
I
n
d
ian
u
r
b
an
co
m
m
u
n
it
ies.
I
n
[
4
4
]
,
th
is
p
ap
er
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
p
etr
o
leu
m
s
ip
h
o
n
s
tatio
n
u
tili
ze
s
A
r
d
u
i
n
o
m
e
g
a
as
th
e
p
r
i
m
ar
y
ce
r
eb
r
u
m
f
o
r
its
s
ip
h
o
n
in
g
eq
u
ip
m
e
n
t
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
a
n
d
T
e
x
as
I
n
s
tr
u
m
e
n
t
C
C
3
0
0
0
W
i
-
Fi
s
h
ield
is
u
til
ized
to
b
u
ild
u
p
r
em
o
te
as
s
o
ciatio
n
b
et
w
ee
n
th
e
p
etr
o
leu
m
s
ip
h
o
n
an
d
th
e
co
n
tr
o
l
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
.
T
h
e
p
etr
o
leu
m
s
ip
h
o
n
co
n
tr
o
l
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
is
m
ad
e
u
tili
zi
n
g
HT
ML
to
s
cr
ee
n
a
n
d
co
n
tr
o
l
th
e
s
ip
h
o
n
s
ta
tio
n
a
s
f
ar
as
d
ea
ls
,
s
ec
u
r
it
y
a
n
d
p
etr
o
leu
m
a
m
o
u
n
t
in
s
id
e
th
o
u
s
an
d
m
ile
s
a
w
a
y
.
Oth
er
th
a
n
t
h
at,
th
e
co
n
tr
o
l
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
p
r
o
g
r
a
m
m
i
n
g
li
k
e
w
is
e
g
i
v
es
a
co
u
p
le
o
f
d
if
f
er
e
n
t
ca
p
ac
itie
s
,
f
o
r
ex
a
m
p
le,
to
s
et
t
h
e
p
etr
o
le
u
m
c
o
s
t
an
d
a
s
f
ar
as
p
o
s
s
ib
le.
T
h
ese
ch
ec
k
in
g
a
n
d
co
n
tr
o
llin
g
p
r
o
ce
d
u
r
e
ar
e
f
in
i
s
h
ed
b
y
s
en
d
i
n
g
an
d
g
etti
n
g
o
f
th
e
in
f
o
r
m
at
io
n
b
et
w
ee
n
t
h
e
C
C
3
0
0
0
W
i
-
Fi
Sh
ield
an
d
t
h
e
n
ea
r
b
y
s
er
v
er
.
I
n
[
4
5
]
,
th
is
p
ap
er
im
p
le
m
e
n
ts
th
e
Au
to
m
atio
n
o
f
t
h
e
f
illi
n
g
f
u
e
l
at
p
etr
o
l
b
u
n
k
u
s
i
n
g
R
FID
an
d
G
SM
tec
h
n
o
lo
g
y
.
T
h
e
tr
an
s
ac
tio
n
s
ar
e
m
ad
e
cu
s
to
m
er
f
r
ien
d
l
y
i.e
.
,
it
h
a
s
t
h
e
ea
s
e
o
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.
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[
4
7
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,
th
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m
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S AN
D
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Fo
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an
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T
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is
p
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in
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p
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h
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le
v
el
s
e
cu
r
e
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n
f
o
r
m
a
tio
n
[
4
8
]
.
T
h
u
s
,
t
h
e
ad
v
a
n
ce
m
en
t
i
n
tech
n
o
lo
g
y
lead
s
to
th
e
e
m
er
g
en
ce
o
f
d
ee
p
lear
n
in
g
-
b
ased
s
p
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r
t
v
id
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al
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s
is
T
h
u
s
,
t
h
e
ad
v
a
n
ce
m
e
n
t
i
n
tech
n
o
lo
g
y
lead
s
to
th
e
h
i
g
h
l
ev
el
o
f
s
ec
u
r
it
y
i
n
d
esi
g
n
o
f
p
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p
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s
te
m
w
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n
s
u
g
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est
an
o
th
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to
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l
as
co
r
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tr
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an
d
h
y
b
r
id
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o
m
m
u
n
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n
tech
n
iq
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b
etw
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f
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th
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p
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m
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m
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ter
f
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s
.
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s
m
ar
t p
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-
b
ased
R
FID
a
n
d
I
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T
is
s
till
a
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esear
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f
ield
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f
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t
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s
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f
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cu
s
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n
g
o
n
lo
w
-
co
s
t
f
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tu
r
es
[
4
9
]
.
Ho
w
e
v
er
,
th
e
m
ai
n
d
r
a
w
b
ac
k
o
f
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p
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to
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p
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it
h
h
ig
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lev
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u
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it
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ar
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its
ex
p
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t
m
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n
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g
to
g
ain
s
ec
u
r
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f
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au
to
m
at
icall
y
in
cr
ea
s
e
co
s
t
o
f
p
r
o
j
ec
t
[
5
0
]
.
B
esid
es,
to
elev
ate
th
e
p
er
f
o
r
m
a
n
ce
le
v
el
o
f
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h
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p
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o
to
ty
p
e
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d
el
it
n
ee
d
s
h
i
g
h
-
p
er
f
o
r
m
a
n
ce
GP
Us
[
5
1
]
.
B
u
t,
th
e
r
ec
en
t
ad
v
a
n
ce
m
en
t
in
tec
h
n
o
lo
g
y
a
n
d
th
e
g
r
o
w
t
h
i
n
b
ig
d
ata
h
av
e
o
v
er
co
m
e
th
e
s
e
is
s
u
e
s
.
P
r
ev
io
u
s
l
y
,
ar
d
u
in
o
w
it
h
r
asp
b
er
r
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p
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as
co
r
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o
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f
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ap
p
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h
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s
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cc
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s
s
in
i
m
a
g
e
r
e
co
g
n
it
io
n
[
5
2
]
.
Ho
w
e
v
er
,
in
th
e
an
a
l
y
s
i
s
o
f
v
id
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in
p
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ch
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b
ec
au
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q
u
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s
d
y
n
a
m
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l
y
e
v
o
lv
e
w
it
h
ti
m
e.
I
t
is
d
i
f
f
icu
l
t
t
o
ex
tr
ac
t
te
m
p
o
r
al
in
f
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m
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.
W
ith
t
h
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co
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ti
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u
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u
s
s
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y
in
v
id
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ar
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T
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p
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to
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m
p
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r
al
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f
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r
m
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in
v
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in
p
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r
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ch
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ased
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5.
CO
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
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1811
1810
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[9
]
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1
1
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.
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3
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.
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e
d
:
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o
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P
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2
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.
[1
4
]
J.
Du
tt
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,
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.
Ro
y
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d
C.
Ch
o
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o
f
th
in
g
s,"
in
W
ire
les
s
Co
mm
u
n
ica
ti
o
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a
n
d
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two
rk
:
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c
e
e
d
in
g
s
o
f
2
0
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5
I
n
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
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o
rk
sh
o
p
o
n
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ire
les
s Co
mm
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n
ica
ti
o
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a
n
d
Ne
t
wo
rk
(
IW
W
CN2
0
1
5
)
,
2
0
1
6
.
[3
4
]
M
.
Ba
g
h
e
ri
a
n
d
S
.
H
.
M
o
v
a
h
e
d
,
"
T
h
e
e
ffe
c
t
o
f
th
e
In
tern
e
t
o
f
T
h
i
n
g
s
(Io
T
)
o
n
e
d
u
c
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ti
o
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b
u
si
n
e
ss
m
o
d
e
l,
"
in
2
0
1
6
1
2
t
h
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
C
o
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
o
n
S
i
g
n
a
l
-
I
m
a
g
e
T
e
c
h
n
o
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y
&
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n
t
e
r
n
e
t
-
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a
s
e
d
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y
s
t
e
m
s
(
S
I
T
I
S
)
,
N
a
p
l
e
s
,
2
0
1
6
,
p
p
.
4
3
5
-
4
4
1
.
[3
5
]
C.
Oc
c
h
iu
z
z
i,
C.
V
a
ll
e
se
,
S
.
Am
e
n
d
o
la,
S
.
M
a
n
z
a
ri,
a
n
d
G
.
M
a
rr
o
c
c
o
,
"
NI
G
H
T
-
Ca
re
:
A
p
a
ss
i
v
e
RF
ID
s
y
ste
m
f
o
r
r
e
m
o
t
e
m
o
n
i
t
o
r
i
n
g
a
n
d
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
o
f
o
v
e
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n
i
g
h
t
l
i
v
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g
e
n
v
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r
o
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m
e
n
t
,
"
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r
o
c
e
d
i
a
C
o
m
p
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t
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r
S
c
i
e
n
c
e
,
v
o
l
.
3
2
,
p
p
.
1
9
0
-
197
,
2
0
1
4
.
[3
6
]
A
.
P
.
V
.
D
.
Hu
n
t,
a
n
d
M
.
P
u
g
li
a
,
“
RF
ID:
a
g
u
id
e
to
ra
d
i
o
f
re
q
u
e
n
c
y
id
e
n
ti
f
ica
ti
o
n
,
”
J
o
h
n
W
il
e
y
&
S
o
n
s
,
2
0
0
7
.
[3
7
]
B.
G
.
a
.
H.
Bh
a
tt
,
“
RF
ID es
se
n
ti
a
l
s,”
O'
Reill
y
M
e
d
i
a
,
I
n
c
,
2
0
0
6
.
[3
8
]
P
.
Ku
m
a
re
sa
n
a
n
d
Y.
Ba
b
u
S
u
n
d
a
re
sa
n
,
"
Io
T
b
a
s
e
d
re
tail
a
u
to
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
f
u
e
l
sta
ti
o
n
a
n
d
a
lert
s
y
ste
m
,
"
in
IOP
Co
n
fer
e
n
c
e
S
e
rie
s M
a
ter
ia
ls
S
c
ien
c
e
a
n
d
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
,
v
o
l.
2
6
3
,
n
o
.
4
,
2
0
1
7
,
p
p
.
1
-
10
.
[3
9
]
M
.
R.
G
o
w
ri
S
h
a
n
k
a
r
E.
,
a
n
d
B
a
sk
a
r
a
n
.
D
.
,
"
A
u
to
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
P
e
t
ro
l
Bu
n
k
u
sin
g
Bi
o
tele
m
e
tr
y
S
y
ste
m
a
n
d
P
e
tro
Ca
rd
,
"
in
I
n
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
Res
e
a
rc
h
&
T
e
c
h
n
o
lo
g
y
(
IJ
ER
T
)
,
v
o
l.
4
,
n
o
.
1
1
,
p
p
.
1
-
4
,
2
0
1
6
.
[4
0
]
R.
K.
R.
Nith
a
C
.
V
e
lay
u
d
h
a
n
,
Ra
sh
id
a
M
.
H
.
,
Risv
a
n
a
M
.
P
.
,
S
re
e
m
o
l
C
.
V
.
,
"
A
u
to
m
a
ti
c
F
u
e
l
F
il
li
n
g
S
y
ste
m
,
"
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
r
n
a
l
o
f
A
d
v
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n
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e
d
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e
s
e
a
r
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h
i
n
C
o
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p
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r
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d
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o
m
m
u
n
i
c
a
t
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o
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E
n
g
i
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r
i
n
g
,
v
o
l
.
8
,
n
o
.
3
,
p
p
.
1
2
8
-
1
3
3
,
2
0
1
9
.
[4
1
]
C.
Do
n
g
a
rsa
n
e
,
P
.
Da
lav
i,
S
.
Go
lan
d
a
g
,
a
n
d
S
.
P
o
w
a
r,
"
S
e
l
f
-
O
p
e
ra
ted
P
e
tr
o
l
P
u
m
p
,
"
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
Ad
v
a
n
c
e
Res
e
a
rc
h
,
I
d
e
a
s
a
n
d
I
n
n
o
v
a
ti
o
n
s i
n
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
,
v
o
l.
3
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
2
3
1
-
2
3
4
,
2
0
1
7
.
[4
2
]
W
a
v
e
k
a
r
A
sr
a
r
A
.
,
P
a
tel
T
o
sif
N.,
P
a
t
h
a
n
sa
d
d
a
m
I.
,
P
a
w
a
r
H.
P
.
,
"
RF
ID
Ba
s
e
d
A
u
to
m
a
ted
P
e
tro
l
P
u
m
p
,
"
IJ
S
RD
-
In
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
f
o
r
S
c
ien
ti
fi
c
Res
e
a
rc
h
&
De
v
e
lo
p
me
n
t
,
v
o
l.
4
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
1
3
3
3
-
1
3
3
4
,
2
0
1
6
.
[4
3
]
M
.
F
.
B.
Ja
a
f
a
r
,
"
D
e
sig
n
o
f
A
n
Au
to
m
a
ted
Ro
b
u
st P
e
tr
o
l
P
u
m
p
C
o
n
tro
l
S
y
ste
m
B
y
Us
in
g
W
irele
ss
Co
m
m
u
n
ica
ti
o
n
S
y
st
e
m
,
"
El
e
c
tri
c
a
l
A
n
d
Co
m
p
u
ter E
n
g
in
e
e
rin
g
,
I
n
tern
a
ti
o
n
a
l
Isla
m
ic Un
iv
e
rsit
y
M
a
la
y
sia
,
2
0
1
6
.
[4
4
]
S
.
S
.
Ra
o
a
n
d
V
.
S
.
P
ra
sa
d
,
"
Ce
n
tralize
d
a
u
to
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
p
e
tro
l
b
u
n
k
m
a
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
a
n
d
sa
f
e
t
y
u
sin
g
RF
ID
a
n
d
G
S
M
t
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
,
"
i
n
2
0
1
7
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
C
o
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
o
n
I
n
t
e
l
l
i
g
e
n
t
C
o
m
p
u
t
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n
g
a
n
d
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
(
I
2
C
2
)
,
C
o
i
m
b
a
t
o
re
,
2
0
1
7
,
p
p
.
1
-
5.
[4
5
]
D.
De
e
p
a
,
B.
De
e
p
a
sh
re
e
,
N.
De
e
p
u
,
a
n
d
R.
Div
y
a
,
"
M
u
lt
ip
u
rp
o
se
S
e
lf
F
u
e
l
Disp
e
n
sin
g
A
u
to
m
a
ted
F
ra
m
e
w
o
r
k
Util
izin
g
RF
ID
P
re
p
a
id
Ca
rd
s,"
in
2
0
1
8
I
n
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
Co
n
fer
e
n
c
e
o
n
De
sig
n
In
n
o
v
a
ti
o
n
s
f
o
r
3
Cs
C
o
mp
u
te
Co
mm
u
n
ica
te Co
n
tro
l
(
ICDI3
C)
,
B
a
n
g
a
lo
re
,
2
0
1
8
,
p
p
.
6
9
-
7
4
.
[4
6
]
C.
M
a
k
d
isie
a
n
d
B
.
Ha
id
a
r,
"
U
sin
g
S
CA
D
A
&
M
icro
c
o
n
tro
ll
e
r
f
o
r
M
o
n
i
to
ri
n
g
a
n
d
A
u
to
m
a
ti
o
n
o
f
P
e
tro
le
u
m
S
tatio
n
T
a
n
k
s,
"
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
Res
e
a
rc
h
a
n
d
Ge
n
e
ra
l
S
c
ien
c
e
,
v
o
l
.
5
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
7
6
-
8
7
,
2
0
1
7
[4
7
]
M
.
V
a
n
De
r
Ka
m
a
n
d
W
.
v
a
n
S
a
rk
,
"
S
m
a
rt
c
h
a
r
g
in
g
o
f
e
le
c
tri
c
v
e
h
icle
s
w
it
h
p
h
o
to
v
o
l
taic
p
o
w
e
r
a
n
d
v
e
h
icle
-
to
-
g
rid
tec
h
n
o
lo
g
y
in
a
m
icro
g
rid
;
a
c
a
se
stu
d
y
,
"
Ap
p
li
e
d
e
n
e
rg
y
,
v
o
l.
1
5
2
,
p
p
.
2
0
-
3
0
,
2
0
1
5
.
[4
8
]
K.
O.
Ok
o
k
p
u
ji
e
,
M
.
Od
u
sa
m
i,
I.
P
.
Ok
o
k
p
u
ji
e
,
a
n
d
O.
A
b
a
y
o
m
i
-
A
ll
i,
"
A
m
o
d
e
l
f
o
r
a
u
to
m
a
ti
c
c
o
n
tr
o
l
o
f
h
o
m
e
a
p
p
li
a
n
c
e
s u
si
n
g
DT
M
F
tec
h
n
i
q
u
e
,
"
Res
e
a
rc
h
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
Ap
p
li
e
d
S
c
ien
c
e
s
,
v
o
l.
1
2
,
n
o
.
2
,
p
p
.
2
6
6
-
2
7
2
,
2
0
1
7
.
[4
9
]
Y.
J.
Dh
a
s
a
n
d
P
.
Je
y
a
n
th
i,
"
En
v
iro
n
m
e
n
tal
P
o
ll
u
t
io
n
M
o
n
it
o
r
in
g
S
y
st
e
m
Us
in
g
In
tern
e
t
o
f
T
h
in
g
s
(Io
T
),
"
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
Ch
e
mic
a
l
a
n
d
Ph
a
rm
a
c
e
u
ti
c
a
l
S
c
ien
c
e
s
,
2
0
1
7
.
[5
0
]
C.
Ba
las
u
b
ra
m
a
n
i
y
a
n
a
n
d
D.
M
a
n
iv
a
n
n
a
n
,
"
Io
t
e
n
a
b
led
a
ir
q
u
a
l
it
y
m
o
n
it
o
rin
g
sy
ste
m
(
A
QMS
)
u
sin
g
ra
sp
b
e
rr
y
P
i,
"
In
d
i
a
n
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
S
c
ien
c
e
a
n
d
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
,
v
o
l.
9
,
n
o
.
3
9
,
p
p
.
1
-
6
,
2
0
1
6
.
[5
1
]
S
.
E.
Ye
k
in
i,
I.
P
.
Ok
o
k
p
u
ji
e
,
S
.
A
.
Af
o
lalu
,
O.
A
ja
y
i,
a
n
d
J.
A
z
e
ta,
"
In
v
e
sti
g
a
ti
o
n
o
f
p
ro
d
u
c
ti
o
n
o
u
tp
u
t
f
o
r
im
p
ro
v
e
m
e
n
t,
"
In
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
M
e
c
h
a
n
ic
a
l
a
n
d
Pro
d
u
c
ti
o
n
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
Res
e
a
rc
h
a
n
d
De
v
e
lo
p
me
n
t
,
v
o
l.
8
,
n
o
.
1
,
p
p
.
9
1
5
-
9
2
2
,
2
0
1
8
.
[5
2
]
V
.
Dh
o
b
le,
N.
M
a
n
k
a
r,
S
.
Ra
u
t,
a
n
d
M
.
S
h
a
rm
a
,
"
IO
T
Ba
s
e
d
Air
P
o
ll
u
ti
o
n
M
o
n
i
to
ri
n
g
a
n
d
F
o
re
c
a
stin
g
S
y
ste
m
Us
in
g
ES
P
8
2
6
6
,
"
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
j
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
sc
ien
ti
fi
c
re
se
a
rc
h
i
n
sc
ien
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