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atch
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[
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ig
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r
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u
r
e
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m
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ce
tr
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s
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ly
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e
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,
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,
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2
.
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m
a
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Ana
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is
Fig
u
r
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3
s
h
o
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a
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ate
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ate
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GS
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S
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Fig
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2
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an
d
Z
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N
at
c
u
to
f
f
f
r
eq
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e
n
c
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is
g
iv
e
n
b
y
:
(
)
(
3
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A
t a
r
eso
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t
f
r
eq
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e
n
c
y
,
t
h
e
Z
IN
ca
n
b
e
f
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n
d
as
f
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:
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(
4
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(
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(
5
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A
t
m
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itio
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,
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d
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r
n
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n
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:
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6
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(
(
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(
(
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(
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(
)
(
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(
7
)
W
ith
j
= s
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t
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eq
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E
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(
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8
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W
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
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m
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Fig
u
r
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4
s
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n
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m
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ce
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an
s
f
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m
er
.
Z
L
Z
2
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1
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2
1
T
1
2
2
1
3
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i
=
q
Fig
u
r
e
4
.
Sin
g
le
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s
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tio
n
I
m
p
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d
an
ce
T
r
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s
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r
m
er
T
h
e
p
ar
t
ial
r
ef
lectio
n
co
e
f
f
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ts
N
(
N=
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2
,
3
)
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s
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2
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e
g
iv
e
n
b
y
:
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1
1
)
(
1
2
)
(
1
3
)
(
1
4
)
(
1
5
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A
to
tal
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ef
lectio
n
ca
n
b
e
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lated
as f
o
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s
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E
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atio
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n
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d
:
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h
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m
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n
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M,
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m
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s
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tio
n
i
m
p
ed
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tr
a
n
s
f
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r
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er
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T
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w
as
u
s
ed
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as
s
h
o
w
n
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n
Fi
g
u
r
e
5
.
MI
T
h
as
m
an
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n
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n
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d
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w
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g
h
s
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s
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m
p
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d
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n
f
ab
r
icatio
n
.
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h
e
Z
IN
is
g
iv
e
n
b
y
(
1
8
)
w
it
h
,
p
r
o
p
ag
atio
n
s
co
n
s
ta
n
t (
b
)
,
an
d
elec
tr
ical
len
g
th
(
).
(
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(
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(
1
8
)
Z
’
1
Z
’
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+
1
Z
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2
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Z
1
Z
2
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M
l
1
l
2
l
M
Z
L
1
2
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M
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1
Fig
u
r
e
5
.
M
u
ltis
ec
tio
n
i
m
p
ed
an
ce
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
w
it
h
lo
w
f
r
eq
u
en
c
y
d
is
p
er
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n
an
d
(
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,
in
p
u
t i
m
p
ed
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n
ce
(
Z
i
’
)
is
g
iv
e
n
b
y
:
(
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(
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(
1
9
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A
t
m
ac
h
in
g
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n
d
itio
n
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r
etu
r
n
l
o
s
s
is
g
iv
e
n
b
y
:
{
(
(
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|
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(
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2
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3.
DE
S
I
G
N
AND
S
I
M
UL
AT
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O
N
T
o
s
h
o
w
t
h
e
ap
p
licab
ilit
y
o
f
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p
o
s
ed
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n
ce
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t
o
f
QB
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L
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A
,
a
m
u
lti
s
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tio
n
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m
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ed
an
ce
tr
an
s
f
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r
m
er
(
MI
T
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as
u
s
ed
as
s
h
o
w
n
i
n
Fig
u
r
e
6
.
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h
e
QB
-
L
N
A
h
a
s
b
ee
n
d
esig
n
ed
w
it
h
f
r
eq
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en
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es
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.
9
2
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5
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h
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L
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i
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ate
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it
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6
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0
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6
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h
e
w
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t
h
a
n
d
le
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g
t
h
o
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an
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ar
e
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5
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4
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3
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,
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4
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.
6
m
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,
w
5
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0
.
3
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6
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.
0
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7
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mm,
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8
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9
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n
d
l
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3
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mm,
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2
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8
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1
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,
l
3
=
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2
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5
6
m
m
,
l
4
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18
mm,
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5
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1
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,
l
6
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.
3
mm,
l
7
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0
.
5
mm,
l
8
=
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u
r
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ter
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h
e
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tr
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f
r
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r
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ar
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ated
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ati
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u
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r
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l
o
s
s
(
S
11
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d
g
ai
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(
S
21
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,
(
b
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ig
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r
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ied
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Fig
u
r
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h
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x
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ed
r
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r
n
lo
s
s
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11
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d
g
ain
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S
21
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v
ar
ied
l
1
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ig
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h
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2
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u
r
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9
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h
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s
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11
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d
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21
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11
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w
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RE
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[1
]
S
.
S
h
re
y
a
s,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
A
M
u
lt
ib
a
n
d
T
ra
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sc
e
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e
r
S
y
ste
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in
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5
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n
m
CM
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o
r
Ex
ten
d
e
d
Da
ta
Ra
te
t
h
ro
u
g
h
No
tch
y
W
irelin
e
Ch
a
n
n
e
ls
”
,
IEE
E
T
ra
n
s
a
c
ti
o
n
s o
n
Circ
u
it
s
a
n
d
S
y
ste
ms
II:
Exp
re
ss
Briefs
,
v
o
l.
5
8
,
p
p
.
5
4
5
-
5
4
9
,
2
0
1
1
.
[2
]
G
.
Da
v
id
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
A
F
u
ll
y
In
teg
r
a
ted
M
u
lt
i
b
a
n
d
M
IM
O
W
LA
N
T
ra
n
sc
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v
e
r
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IC”
,
IEE
E
J
o
u
rn
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l
o
f
S
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li
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S
ta
te
Circ
u
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o
l.
5
0
,
p
p
.
1
6
2
9
-
1
6
4
1
,
A
u
g
u
st 2
0
0
5
.
[3
]
Y.
He
m
n
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
S
m
a
ll
M
u
lt
i
-
Ba
n
d
Re
c
tan
g
u
lar
Die
lec
tri
c
Re
so
n
a
to
r
A
n
ten
n
a
s
f
o
r
P
e
rso
n
a
l
Co
m
m
u
n
ica
ti
o
n
De
v
ice
s,”
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
El
e
c
trica
l
a
n
d
Co
mp
u
ter
E
n
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
(IJECE),
v
o
l.
4
,
p
p
.
1
-
6
,
F
e
b
ru
a
ry
2
0
1
4
.
[4
]
C.
A
rn
a
u
Ca
b
e
d
o
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
M
u
lt
ib
a
n
d
Ha
n
d
se
t
A
n
ten
n
a
Co
m
b
in
in
g
a
P
IF
A
,
S
lo
ts,
a
n
d
G
ro
u
n
d
P
lan
e
M
o
d
e
s,”
IEE
E
T
ra
n
sa
c
ti
o
n
s
o
n
An
ten
n
a
s a
n
d
Pr
o
p
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g
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ti
o
n
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l
.
5
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p
.
2
5
2
6
-
2
5
3
3
,
S
e
p
tem
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e
r.
2
0
0
9
.
[5
]
L
.
G
e
u
n
y
o
n
g
Le
e
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
A
M
u
lt
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a
n
d
P
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e
r
Am
p
li
f
ier
W
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h
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o
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ig
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ra
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Ou
tp
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tch
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M
Hz
BW
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T
E
M
o
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P
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o
n
e
A
p
p
li
c
a
ti
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n
s”
,
IEE
E
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n
sa
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t
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o
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s
o
n
Circ
u
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s
a
n
d
S
y
ste
ms
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re
ss
Briefs
,
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l
6
2
,
p
p
.
5
5
8
–
5
6
2
,
2
0
1
5
.
[6
]
A
.
F
u
k
u
d
a
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
N
o
v
e
l
M
u
lt
i
b
a
n
d
M
a
tch
in
g
S
c
h
e
me
fo
r
Hi
g
h
ly E
ff
icie
n
t
P
o
we
r
Amp
l
if
ier
”
,
in
P
r
o
c
.
3
9
th
E
u
M
C,
S
e
p
t.
2
0
0
9
,
p
p
.
1
0
8
6
-
1
0
8
9
.
[7
]
Kim
V
,
“
A
Re
sistiv
e
l
y
De
g
e
n
e
ra
t
e
d
W
id
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Ba
n
d
P
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ss
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M
ix
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h
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ig
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re
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+
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.
1
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m
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OS
”
,
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E
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y
mp
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si
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m
,
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n
2
0
0
8
,
p
p
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1
8
5
-
1
8
8
.
[8
]
W
.
G
u
n
a
wa
n
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
De
sig
n
o
f
T
r
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le
-
b
a
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Ba
n
d
p
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ss
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il
ter
u
sin
g
Ca
sc
a
d
e
T
ri
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se
c
ti
o
n
S
tep
p
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d
Im
p
e
d
a
n
c
e
Re
so
n
a
to
rs
”
,
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
ICT
Res
e
a
rc
h
a
n
d
Ap
p
li
c
a
t
io
n
s
,
v
o
l.
1
0
,
p
p
.
4
3
-
5
6
,
2
0
1
6
.
[9
]
C.
Qu
e
n
d
o
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
Pl
a
n
a
r
T
ri
-
b
a
n
d
F
il
ter
b
a
se
d
o
n
Du
a
l
B
e
h
a
v
io
r
Res
o
n
a
t
o
r
”
,
in
Eu
r
o
p
e
a
n
M
icro
w
a
v
e
Co
n
f
e
re
n
c
e
,
Oc
t
2
0
0
5
,
v
o
l
.
1
,
p
p
.
2
6
9
-
2
7
2
.
[1
0
]
W
.
G
u
n
a
w
a
n
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
M
u
lt
ib
a
n
d
Ba
n
d
p
a
ss
F
il
ter
(B
P
F
)
b
a
se
d
o
n
F
o
ld
e
d
Du
a
l
Cro
ss
e
d
Op
e
n
S
tu
b
s
,
”
In
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
,
v
o
l.
5
,
p
p
.
3
2
-
3
9
.
2
0
1
4
.
[1
1
]
F
.
T
e
g
u
h
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
M
u
l
ti
b
a
n
d
R
F
lo
w
n
o
ise
A
m
p
li
f
i
e
r
(L
N
A
)
b
a
s
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o
n
M
u
l
ti
S
e
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ti
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n
Im
p
e
d
a
n
c
e
T
ra
n
sf
o
r
m
e
r
f
o
r
M
u
lt
i
F
re
q
u
e
n
c
y
A
p
p
li
c
a
ti
o
n
”
,
I
n
ter
n
a
ti
o
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
A
p
p
l
ied
En
g
i
n
e
e
rin
g
Res
e
a
rc
h
,
v
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l
.
1
1
,
p
p
.
3
4
7
8
-
3
4
8
3
,
2
0
1
6
.
[1
2
]
W
.
G
u
n
a
w
a
n
,
F
.
T
e
g
u
h
,
“
C
o
n
c
u
rr
e
n
t
M
u
lt
ib
a
n
d
l
o
w
n
o
ise
Amp
li
fi
e
r wit
h
M
u
lt
ise
c
ti
o
n
Imp
e
d
a
n
c
e
T
ra
n
sfo
rm
e
r”
,
i
n
A
sia
P
a
c
if
ic M
icro
w
a
v
e
Co
n
f
e
re
n
c
e
P
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c
e
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d
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n
g
s (A
P
M
C).
2
0
1
2
.
p
p
.
9
1
4
-
9
1
6
.
[1
3
]
Ka
m
il
P
,
e
t
a
l.
,
“
De
sig
n
a
n
d
A
n
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l
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si
s
Hig
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a
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N
A
f
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r
W
irele
ss
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p
p
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ti
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n
a
t
5
.
8
G
Hz
”
,
In
ter
n
a
t
io
n
a
l
J
o
u
rn
a
l
o
f
E
lec
trica
l
a
n
d
C
o
mp
u
ter
En
g
in
e
e
rin
g
(IJE
CE)
,
v
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l.
5
,
p
p
.
6
1
1
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6
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,
2
0
1
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5
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7
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9
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C.
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0
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tate
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Em
a
il
:
a
li
m
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d
y
@
y
a
h
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c
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m
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