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e
A
r
ea
Mo
n
ito
r
in
g
,
P
r
o
tectio
n
an
d
C
o
n
tr
o
l
test
b
ed
.
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o
,
co
m
p
lia
n
ce
w
it
h
t
h
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
w
as i
n
v
e
s
ti
g
ated
.
T
h
e
r
est
o
f
t
h
is
p
ap
er
is
s
t
r
u
ctu
r
ed
as
f
o
llo
w
s
:
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o
v
e
r
v
ie
w
o
f
th
e
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e
an
d
f
o
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m
at
o
f
s
y
n
ch
r
o
p
h
a
s
o
r
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
ts
is
p
r
esen
ted
in
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n
2
.
Sectio
n
3
d
escr
ib
es
th
e
ex
p
e
r
i
m
en
tal
s
etu
p
an
d
s
i
m
u
lat
io
n
s
ca
r
r
ied
o
u
t.
Secti
o
n
4
p
r
esen
ts
th
e
v
er
i
f
icatio
n
o
f
th
e
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
p
h
aso
r
m
ess
a
g
e
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e,
an
a
l
y
s
is
,
an
d
co
m
p
ar
is
o
n
o
f
th
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
en
ts
ca
p
t
u
r
ed
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
ac
t
u
al
P
MU
s
.
Sectio
n
5
s
u
m
m
ar
izes
th
e
co
n
tr
ib
u
tio
n
o
f
th
i
s
p
ap
er
.
2.
SYNCH
RO
P
H
ASO
R
M
E
ASURE
M
E
NT
F
O
RM
AT
2
.
1
.
Wide
Are
a
M
ea
s
ure
m
en
t
Sy
s
t
e
m
s
Mo
s
t
p
o
w
er
s
y
s
te
m
s
ar
o
u
n
d
th
e
w
o
r
ld
s
t
ill
u
tili
s
e
S
u
p
e
r
v
is
o
r
y
C
o
n
tr
o
l
a
n
d
Data
Acq
u
is
itio
n
(
SC
A
D
A
)
s
y
s
te
m
to
p
r
o
v
id
e
d
ata
tele
m
etr
y
an
d
telec
o
n
tr
o
l
f
u
n
ct
io
n
s
.
S
C
A
D
A
s
y
s
te
m
s
ar
e
ty
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icall
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m
ad
e
u
p
o
f
s
en
s
o
r
s
,
m
eter
s
,
d
atalo
g
g
e
r
s
,
R
e
m
o
te
T
e
r
m
i
n
al
Un
i
ts
(
R
T
Us)
,
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s
ter
T
er
m
i
n
al
Un
it
(
M
T
U)
,
I
n
tellig
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n
t
E
lectr
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n
ic
d
ev
ices
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I
E
Ds),
an
d
P
r
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g
r
am
m
ab
le
L
o
g
ic
C
o
n
tr
o
ller
s
(
P
L
C
s
)
.
T
h
e
R
T
Us
c
o
llect
f
ield
d
ata
f
r
o
m
th
e
s
e
n
s
o
r
s
,
m
eter
s
,
d
atalo
g
g
e
r
s
,
an
d
I
E
Ds,
a
n
d
tr
an
s
m
its
t
h
e
m
to
t
h
e
MT
U
v
ia
a
co
m
m
u
n
ica
tio
n
m
ed
i
u
m
.
T
h
e
M
T
U
d
is
p
lay
s
th
e
ac
q
u
ir
ed
d
ata
o
n
th
e
Hu
m
an
-
Ma
ch
i
n
e
I
n
ter
f
ac
e
(
HM
I
)
,
an
d
also
ca
r
r
ies
o
u
t
r
e
m
o
te
co
n
tr
o
l
f
u
n
c
tio
n
s
.
So
m
e
o
f
th
e
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
p
r
o
to
co
ls
u
s
e
d
in
S
C
A
D
A
s
y
s
te
m
s
in
c
lu
d
e
P
r
o
f
ib
u
s
,
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d
b
u
s
,
DNP
3
.
0
,
I
E
C
6
0
8
7
0
-
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1
0
1
,
a
n
d
I
E
C
6
0
8
7
0
-
5
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1
0
4
.
Fig
u
r
e
1
[
1
2
]
s
h
o
w
s
a
t
y
p
ical
ar
c
h
ite
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r
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o
f
a
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ased
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m
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g
u
r
e
1
a)
an
d
a
s
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n
ch
r
o
p
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ased
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s
te
m
(
Fig
u
r
e
1
b
)
.
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w
e
v
er
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A
s
y
s
te
m
s
ar
e
li
m
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b
y
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d
ata
s
a
m
p
lin
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ate,
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lo
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d
th
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m
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r
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tain
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f
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m
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s
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tio
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ar
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n
o
t
tim
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h
r
o
n
ized
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d
e
A
r
ea
Me
asu
r
e
m
en
t
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y
s
te
m
s
(
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A
MS)
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ased
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n
s
y
n
ch
r
o
p
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aso
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m
ea
s
u
r
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m
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ts
p
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v
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f
aster
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m
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li
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g
a
n
d
r
ep
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r
ti
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g
r
ates,
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n
d
th
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m
ea
s
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m
e
n
t
s
ar
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n
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h
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o
n
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d
to
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co
m
m
o
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ti
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e
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er
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ce
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ls
o
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s
y
n
c
h
r
o
p
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s
p
r
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v
id
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ir
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t
m
ea
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m
e
n
t
s
o
f
t
h
e
p
h
aso
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g
le
s
i
n
th
e
p
o
w
er
s
y
s
te
m
.
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h
er
ef
o
r
e,
s
tate
esti
m
atio
n
alg
o
r
ith
m
s
f
o
r
esti
m
at
in
g
p
h
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r
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g
les
ar
e
n
o
t
r
eq
u
ir
ed
in
s
y
n
ch
r
o
p
h
a
s
o
r
-
b
ased
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A
MS.
T
h
e
m
aj
o
r
co
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
s
o
f
W
AM
S
in
cl
u
d
e
P
MU
s
/P
h
aso
r
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asu
r
e
m
en
t
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o
n
tr
o
l
Un
it
s
(
P
MCU)
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h
aso
r
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o
n
ce
n
tr
ato
r
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DC
s
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,
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ch
iv
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(
D
A
)
,
s
atelli
te
clo
ck
,
an
d
co
m
m
u
n
ica
tio
n
n
et
w
o
r
k
i
n
f
r
astru
ct
u
r
e
.
2
.
2
.
Sy
nchro
ph
a
s
o
r
Sta
nd
a
rd
T
h
e
d
r
af
tin
g
o
f
I
n
ter
n
atio
n
al
s
tan
d
ar
d
s
f
o
r
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
p
h
aso
r
s
w
a
s
as
a
r
esu
lt
o
f
th
e
n
ee
d
to
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
th
e
d
ev
elo
p
m
en
t
s
o
f
P
MU
s
an
d
th
eir
an
cillar
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eq
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ip
m
e
n
t.
A
l
s
o
im
p
o
r
tan
t
w
as
t
h
e
n
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d
to
estab
lis
h
a
co
m
m
o
n
p
latf
o
r
m
f
o
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to
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s
e
i
n
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n
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n
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m
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n
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f
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t
u
r
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o
f
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n
ch
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o
p
h
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d
ev
ice
s
.
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h
e
f
ir
s
t
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
p
h
aso
r
s
tan
d
ar
d
p
u
b
lis
h
ed
w
as
th
e
I
E
E
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Std
1
3
4
4
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1
9
9
5
[
1
3
]
.
T
h
e
s
ta
n
d
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in
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d
d
ef
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e
t
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c
co
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ce
p
ts
o
f
m
ea
s
u
r
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m
en
t
s
an
d
d
ata
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s
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er
.
So
u
r
ce
s
o
f
p
r
ec
is
e
ti
m
e
s
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n
c
h
r
o
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izatio
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e
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tag
f
o
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les,
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e
s
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g
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at
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s
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n
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ed
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is
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n
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ar
d
[
1
3
]
.
T
h
e
I
E
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Std
1
3
4
4
-
1
9
9
5
w
a
s
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ea
f
f
ir
m
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n
2
0
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an
d
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ce
d
b
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E
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4
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in
2
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E
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p
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d
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clar
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s
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h
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o
n
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h
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o
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ce
p
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ec
to
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to
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ates
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g
o
f
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m
ea
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r
e
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e
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t
s
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d
d
ef
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tio
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li
m
its
.
T
h
e
6
an
n
e
x
es
p
r
o
v
id
e
in
f
o
r
m
atio
n
o
n
th
e
b
ib
lio
g
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ap
h
y
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ti
m
e
ta
g
g
i
n
g
,
th
e
alg
o
r
ith
m
s
u
s
ed
to
co
n
f
ir
m
th
e
p
er
f
o
r
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an
ce
r
eq
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ir
e
m
en
ts
,
ti
m
e
s
y
n
ch
r
o
n
izatio
n
,
T
o
tal
V
ec
to
r
E
r
r
o
r
(
T
VE
)
,
an
d
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
en
t
o
f
g
e
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er
ato
r
in
t
er
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al
v
o
lta
g
es
an
d
p
o
w
er
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g
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(
a)
(
b
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Fig
u
r
e
1
.
W
id
e
A
r
ea
Me
asu
r
e
m
en
t
A
r
ch
itec
tu
r
e
Us
in
g
(
a)
SC
A
D
A
-
B
ased
Me
as
u
r
e
m
e
n
ts
; (
b
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Sy
n
ch
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o
p
h
a
s
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r
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B
ased
Me
asu
r
e
m
e
n
t
Si
m
i
lar
l
y
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t
h
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
2
-
2
0
1
1
co
v
er
s
th
e
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p
e
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f
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ar
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ac
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d
i
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atio
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n
s
y
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h
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s
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r
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m
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ts
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y
n
c
h
r
o
p
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r
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en
t
s
y
s
t
e
m
s
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co
m
m
u
n
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io
n
p
r
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to
co
l,
an
d
m
es
s
ag
e
f
o
r
m
ats.
T
h
e
an
n
ex
e
s
co
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tain
in
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o
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at
io
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o
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th
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lio
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m
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n
d
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es
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at,
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m
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et
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s
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ter
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et
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.
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e
m
o
d
if
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n
s
i
n
cl
u
d
ed
in
t
h
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
1
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n
clu
d
e
n
e
w
d
e
f
in
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f
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e
p
h
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f
r
eq
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en
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y
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d
R
ate
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h
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q
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R
OC
O
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r
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r
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FE)
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OC
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r
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o
r
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R
FE)
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p
er
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a
n
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ir
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m
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t
f
o
r
d
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n
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m
ic
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n
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s
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an
d
t
h
e
in
tr
o
d
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ctio
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o
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w
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p
er
f
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ce
class
e
s
-
th
e
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class
a
n
d
th
e
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class
.
T
h
e
P
class
is
f
o
r
ap
p
licatio
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s
t
h
at
r
eq
u
ir
e
f
ast
r
e
s
p
o
n
s
e
e.
g
.
p
r
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tectio
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ap
p
licatio
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s
.
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h
ile
th
e
M
cla
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s
i
s
f
o
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p
licatio
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s
t
h
at
r
eq
u
ir
e
h
ig
h
er
ac
cu
r
ac
y
e.
g
.
m
eter
i
n
g
[
1
5
]
.
T
o
tal
V
ec
to
r
E
r
r
o
r
(
T
VE
)
r
eq
u
i
r
em
e
n
ts
an
d
t
h
e
co
m
p
lia
n
ce
test
s
ar
e
ex
p
an
d
ed
in
th
i
s
s
ta
n
d
ar
d
b
y
ad
d
in
g
n
e
w
te
m
p
er
at
u
r
e
an
d
d
y
n
a
m
ic
p
er
f
o
r
m
a
n
ce
test
s
.
T
h
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
2
d
ef
i
n
es
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
p
h
aso
r
d
ata
tr
an
s
f
er
r
eq
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ir
e
m
e
n
ts
,
clar
if
ic
atio
n
s
an
d
m
o
d
i
f
icat
io
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r
e
g
ar
d
in
g
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ata
t
r
an
s
f
er
,
etc.
T
h
e
s
tan
d
ar
d
p
r
esen
t
s
t
h
e
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
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o
f
t
h
e
m
ess
a
g
e,
d
ef
i
n
es
th
e
w
o
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d
s
u
s
ed
in
th
e
m
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ag
e
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n
d
s
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if
ies
t
h
e
n
u
m
b
er
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b
y
tes
p
er
w
o
r
d
.
A
l
s
o
,
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e
s
ta
n
d
ar
d
d
ef
in
es
th
e
ti
m
e
q
u
alit
y
,
o
r
g
an
izatio
n
o
f
t
h
e
d
ata,
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
atio
n
,
h
ea
d
er
,
an
d
co
m
m
a
n
d
f
r
a
m
es [
1
6
]
.
2
.
3
.
Da
t
a
co
m
m
u
nica
t
io
ns
a
nd
s
y
nchro
p
ha
s
o
r
m
es
s
a
g
e
f
o
r
m
a
t
T
h
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
d
o
es
n
o
t
s
p
ec
if
y
t
h
e
tr
an
s
p
o
r
t
p
r
o
to
co
l
to
u
s
e
in
th
e
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
o
f
s
y
n
ch
r
o
p
h
a
s
o
r
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
ts
as
lo
n
g
as
t
h
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
an
d
p
er
f
o
r
m
a
n
ce
cr
iter
ia
ar
e
s
atis
f
ied
.
T
h
e
co
m
m
u
n
ica
tio
n
o
f
P
MU
s
to
P
DC
s
ca
n
b
e
d
o
n
e
u
s
in
g
E
t
h
er
n
et
-
b
ased
an
d
s
er
ial
co
m
m
u
n
ica
tio
n
p
r
o
to
co
ls
.
T
h
e
E
th
er
n
et
-
b
ased
tr
an
s
p
o
r
t
la
y
er
p
r
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to
co
ls
co
m
m
o
n
l
y
u
s
ed
ar
e
th
e
T
r
an
s
p
o
r
t
C
o
m
m
u
n
ica
tio
n
P
r
o
to
co
l
(
T
C
P)
an
d
th
e
User
Data
g
r
am
P
r
o
to
co
l
(
UDP
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.
T
h
e
co
m
m
u
n
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n
m
ed
i
u
m
ca
n
b
e
leased
lin
es,
m
icr
o
w
a
v
e
,
S
y
n
ch
r
o
n
o
u
s
Op
tical
Ne
t
w
o
r
k
,
(
SONE
T
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,
etc.
Fo
u
r
t
y
p
es
o
f
m
e
s
s
a
g
es
ar
e
d
ef
in
ed
i
n
th
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
T
h
ese
in
clu
d
e
d
ata,
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
atio
n
,
h
ea
d
er
,
an
d
co
m
m
an
d
m
e
s
s
a
g
es [
1
6
-
1
7
]
.
T
h
e
d
ata,
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
atio
n
,
an
d
h
ea
d
er
m
e
s
s
a
g
es
ar
e
tr
an
s
m
it
ted
f
r
o
m
a
P
MU
/P
DC
(
d
ata
s
o
u
r
ce
)
to
t
h
e
P
DC
(
d
ata
co
n
ce
n
tr
ato
r
)
.
W
h
ile
th
e
co
m
m
a
n
d
m
e
s
s
a
g
e
s
ar
e
s
en
t
f
r
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m
th
e
P
DC
(
d
ata
co
n
ce
n
tr
ato
r
)
an
d
r
ec
eiv
ed
b
y
t
h
e
P
MU
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DC
(
d
ata
s
o
u
r
ce
)
.
I
t
s
h
o
u
ld
b
e
n
o
ted
th
at
th
e
P
D
C
n
o
r
m
all
y
s
er
v
e
s
as
a
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
clien
t.
Ho
w
e
v
er
,
it
ca
n
ac
t
as
a
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
s
er
v
er
w
h
e
n
it
o
u
tp
u
ts
th
e
co
n
ce
n
tr
ated
ti
m
e
-
alig
n
ed
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
h
i
th
er
to
r
ec
eiv
ed
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
P
MU
s
,
to
o
th
er
P
DC
s
in
a
h
ig
h
er
h
i
er
ar
ch
y
.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
IJ
AA
S
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SS
N:
2252
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8814
,
C
o
n
fo
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ma
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tin
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a
n
d
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n
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lysi
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(
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h
a
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les
)
109
T
h
e
d
ata
f
r
a
m
e
co
n
tai
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s
th
e
s
y
n
ch
r
o
p
h
a
s
o
r
m
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s
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m
en
t
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co
m
p
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ted
b
y
th
e
P
MU
o
r
P
DC
.
I
t
in
cl
u
d
es
an
id
e
n
ti
f
icatio
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h
ea
d
er
,
m
es
s
ag
e
le
n
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th
,
m
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s
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g
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s
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I
D,
s
tat
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s
i
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atio
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,
an
d
th
e
d
ata
its
e
lf
.
T
h
e
d
ata
in
clu
d
es th
e
p
h
aso
r
s
,
f
r
eq
u
en
c
y
,
R
O
C
OF
,
a
n
alo
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e
,
an
d
d
ig
ital d
ata
t
y
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es.
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h
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co
n
f
ig
u
r
atio
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f
r
a
m
e
is
a
m
ac
h
i
n
e
-
r
ea
d
ab
le
d
ataset
co
n
tain
i
n
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f
o
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m
a
tio
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el
atin
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a
s
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ch
r
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h
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s
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ata
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ea
m
.
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h
r
ee
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y
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n
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r
atio
n
f
r
a
m
es
ar
e
d
ef
i
n
ed
in
th
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
T
h
ese
ar
e
C
o
n
fig
1
(
C
FG
-
1
)
,
C
o
n
fig
2
(
C
FG
-
2
)
,
an
d
C
o
n
fig
3
(
C
FG
-
3
)
.
C
o
n
fig
1
co
n
f
ig
u
r
atio
n
f
r
a
m
e
is
u
s
ed
to
g
iv
e
th
e
ca
p
ab
ilit
y
o
f
th
e
P
MU
/P
DC
(
d
ata
s
o
u
r
ce
)
,
an
d
it
p
r
o
v
id
es
all
th
e
d
ata
th
at
th
e
P
M
U/P
DC
is
ca
p
ab
le
o
f
r
ep
o
r
tin
g
.
C
FG
-
1
h
as
a
f
i
x
ed
len
g
th
f
r
a
m
e
w
it
h
1
9
f
ield
s
e
x
clu
d
i
n
g
th
e
d
ata
r
ate
an
d
t
h
e
C
R
C
.
I
t
is
d
en
o
ted
b
y
b
its
4
-
6
(
0
1
0
)
o
f
th
e
f
r
a
m
e
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
n
izatio
n
w
o
r
d
(
SYN
C
)
,
w
it
h
f
ield
s
8
-
1
9
d
ef
in
in
g
t
h
e
ca
p
ab
ilit
y
o
f
th
e
P
MU
(
s
)
.
C
o
n
fig
2
co
n
f
ig
u
r
atio
n
f
r
a
m
e
is
u
s
ed
to
g
iv
e
th
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
en
t
s
cu
r
r
en
tl
y
b
ein
g
r
ep
o
r
ted
in
th
e
d
ata
f
r
a
m
e
b
y
th
e
P
MU
/P
DC
(
d
ata
s
o
u
r
ce
)
.
C
FG
-
2
is
a
f
ix
ed
len
g
th
f
r
a
m
e
w
it
h
1
9
f
ield
s
ex
clu
d
in
g
th
e
d
ata
r
ate
an
d
th
e
C
R
C
.
I
t
is
d
en
o
ted
b
y
b
it
s
4
-
6
(
0
1
1
)
o
f
th
e
f
r
a
m
e
s
y
n
ch
r
o
n
iza
tio
n
w
o
r
d
(
SYNC
)
,
w
it
h
f
ield
s
8
-
19
d
ef
in
i
n
g
th
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
ts
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
P
MU
(
s
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.
C
o
n
fig
3
is
an
o
p
tio
n
al
co
n
f
ig
u
r
atio
n
f
r
a
m
e,
an
d
is
u
s
ed
to
g
iv
e
th
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
en
ts
cu
r
r
en
tl
y
b
ein
g
r
ep
o
r
ted
in
th
e
d
ata
f
r
a
m
e
b
y
th
e
P
MU
/P
DC
(
d
ata
s
o
u
r
ce
)
.
C
FG
-
3
is
an
ex
ten
s
ib
le
v
ar
iab
le
len
g
t
h
f
r
a
m
e
w
it
h
2
7
f
ield
s
ex
clu
d
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n
g
t
h
e
d
ata
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ate
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d
th
e
C
R
C
.
I
t
is
d
en
o
ted
b
y
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its
4
-
6
(
1
0
1
)
o
f
th
e
f
r
a
m
e
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
n
izatio
n
w
o
r
d
(
SYN
C
)
,
w
it
h
f
ield
s
9
-
2
7
d
ef
in
i
n
g
th
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
en
t
s
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
P
MU
(
s
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.
T
h
e
h
ea
d
er
f
r
am
e
is
a
h
u
m
a
n
-
r
ea
d
ab
le
f
r
am
e
in
ASC
I
I
f
o
r
m
at
s
en
t
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
d
ata
s
o
u
r
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t
o
th
e
d
ata
co
n
ce
n
tr
ato
r
.
I
t
i
s
u
s
er
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
ed
an
d
co
n
tai
n
s
th
e
in
f
o
r
m
a
tio
n
r
elati
n
g
to
th
e
P
MU
,
t
y
p
e
o
f
al
g
o
r
ith
m
,
d
ata
s
o
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r
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s
,
t
y
p
e
o
f
s
i
g
n
al
p
r
o
ce
s
s
in
g
,
a
n
d
s
ca
li
n
g
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h
e
co
m
m
a
n
d
f
r
a
m
e
i
s
s
en
t
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
d
ata
co
n
ce
n
tr
ato
r
to
t
h
e
d
ata
s
o
u
r
ce
to
s
tar
t/s
to
p
th
e
tr
an
s
m
i
s
s
io
n
o
f
d
ata,
o
r
to
r
eq
u
est
f
o
r
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
atio
n
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ata
p
r
io
r
to
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ata
tr
an
s
m
i
s
s
io
n
.
T
h
e
test
s
an
d
a
n
al
y
s
es
ca
r
r
ied
o
u
t
in
t
h
i
s
p
ap
er
ar
e
p
er
f
o
r
m
ed
in
th
e
f
o
llo
w
in
g
o
r
d
er
:
i)
.
Desig
n
a
n
d
i
m
p
le
m
en
ta
tio
n
o
f
a
lab
-
s
ca
le
h
ar
d
w
ar
e
-
in
-
th
e
-
lo
o
p
w
id
e
ar
e
a
m
o
n
ito
r
i
n
g
,
p
r
o
t
ec
tio
n
a
n
d
co
n
tr
o
l
test
b
ed
;
ii).
C
o
n
f
i
g
u
r
atio
n
o
f
th
e
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
n
e
t
w
o
r
k
a
n
d
s
o
f
t
w
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e
r
eq
u
ir
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o
r
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
n
et
w
o
r
k
a
n
al
y
s
i
s
;
iii).
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ac
k
et
s
n
if
f
i
n
g
o
f
th
e
s
y
n
ch
r
o
p
h
a
s
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m
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s
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m
en
t
s
o
f
f
t
h
e
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
n
e
t
w
o
r
k
;
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d
v
)
.
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al
y
s
es
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d
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if
icatio
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f
co
n
f
o
r
m
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ce
o
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th
e
m
ess
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g
e
f
r
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m
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w
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f
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r
m
at
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f
r
o
m
P
MU
s
f
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m
v
ar
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s
v
en
d
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r
s
w
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h
t
h
e
s
p
ec
if
ica
tio
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s
d
ef
i
n
ed
in
th
e
I
E
E
E
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
s
tan
d
ar
d
.
3.
L
AB
-
SCAL
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E
XP
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AL
SE
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UP
In
A
lab
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s
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ar
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in
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th
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ex
p
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m
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t
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m
p
r
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in
g
o
f
th
e
R
ea
l
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T
im
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Di
g
ital
Si
m
u
lato
r
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(
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T
DS)
,
P
MU
s
,
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DC
s
,
GP
S
s
atellite
clo
ck
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in
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u
s
tr
ial
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p
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o
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co
l
an
al
y
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r
is
u
s
ed
f
o
r
t
h
e
in
v
e
s
tig
a
tio
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r
elatin
g
to
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i
s
p
ap
er
.
Fig
u
r
e
2
d
ep
icts
th
e
lab
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s
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s
et
u
p
d
ev
elo
p
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p
le
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e
C
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er
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e
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t
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y
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te
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e
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ap
e
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en
in
s
u
la
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n
i
v
er
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it
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u
r
e
2
.
Stru
ct
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r
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f
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ab
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estb
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T
h
e
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s
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s
i
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t
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p
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w
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110
I
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P
MU
s
.
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h
r
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ty
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e
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h
ey
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d
th
e
SEL
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2
1
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T
h
ese
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MU
s
ar
e
d
en
o
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P
MU
s
1
-
3
r
esp
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tiv
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t
s
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o
u
ld
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e
n
o
ted
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at
P
MU
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1
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d
P
MU
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3
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m
p
l
y
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i
th
t
h
e
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1
1
8
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MU
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E
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1
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ig
n
al
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e
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w
e
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er
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e
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ir
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y
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ch
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o
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a
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m
ea
s
u
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m
e
n
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s
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e
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h
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er
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m
th
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s
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at
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e
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n
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e
n
t
o
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th
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n
c
h
r
o
p
h
aso
r
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s
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r
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e
n
t
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m
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n
g
f
r
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m
th
e
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s
.
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h
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d
y
s
y
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te
m
u
s
ed
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p
u
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lis
h
i
n
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th
e
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
p
h
aso
r
m
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s
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r
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m
e
n
t
s
is
m
o
d
elled
i
n
R
SC
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s
o
f
t
w
ar
e,
an
d
th
e
t
h
r
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e
p
lace
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at
a
Hig
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o
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HV)
tr
an
s
m
is
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u
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b
u
s
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as
s
h
o
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i
n
Fi
g
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r
e
3
[
1
]
.
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ar
e
all
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n
n
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ted
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e
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m
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n
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u
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r
e
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e
t
h
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m
e
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.
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ed
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1
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to
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m
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n
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n
n
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Fig
u
r
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3
.
10
-
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s
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ch
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n
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E
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t P
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r
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r
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Us
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u
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ep
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e
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m
m
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n
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ar
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h
itect
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r
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IJ
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N:
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8814
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
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N
:
2
2
5
2
-
8814
IJ
AA
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Vo
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6
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1
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
IJ
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2252
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8814
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1
,
ex
ce
p
t
f
o
r
th
e
E
XT
FR
A
ME
f
ield
w
h
ic
h
is
f
ield
7
o
f
T
a
b
le
1
4
in
th
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
2
-
2
0
1
1
[
1
6
]
.
T
h
e
E
XT
FR
A
ME
f
ield
w
a
s
m
is
s
in
g
in
t
h
e
ca
p
tu
r
ed
co
m
m
a
n
d
f
r
a
m
e
f
o
r
P
MU
s
1
-
3
.
T
h
is
is
b
ec
au
s
e
t
h
e
E
XT
FR
AM
E
f
ield
is
o
p
tio
n
al.
A
l
s
o
,
it
w
a
s
o
b
s
er
v
ed
th
at
in
f
ield
5
o
f
T
a
b
le
1
4
o
f
th
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
2
-
2
0
1
1
[
1
6
]
,
th
e
s
ize
o
f
th
e
FR
AC
SE
C
an
d
ti
m
e
q
u
alit
y
ar
e
b
u
n
c
h
ed
to
g
eth
er
as
4
b
y
te
s
.
An
al
y
s
is
d
o
n
e
o
n
t
h
e
ca
p
tu
r
e
d
co
m
m
a
n
d
f
r
a
m
e
s
f
r
o
m
P
MU
s
1
-
3
s
h
o
w
s
th
e
F
R
A
C
SEC
to
b
e
3
b
y
tes,
w
h
il
e
th
e
ti
m
e
q
u
alit
y
i
s
1
b
y
te.
T
h
e
SYNC
w
o
r
d
is
g
iv
e
n
as
h
e
x
AA
4
1
s
i
g
n
i
f
y
i
n
g
th
e
f
r
a
m
e
t
y
p
e
an
d
v
er
s
io
n
n
u
m
b
er
.
T
h
e
Sen
d
C
FG
-
2
f
r
a
m
e
co
m
m
a
n
d
is
co
r
r
ec
tly
g
i
v
e
n
as
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
as
s
h
o
w
n
in
Fi
g
u
r
es
8
-
9
.
A
ls
o
,
th
e
ti
m
e
q
u
alit
y
in
d
icato
r
s
h
o
u
ld
b
e
n
o
ted
as 0
x
0
0
(
lo
ck
ed
s
tate)
s
ig
n
i
f
y
i
n
g
a
g
o
o
d
ti
m
e
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
n
izatio
n
.
T
h
e
ch
ec
k
s
u
m
h
a
s
a
h
e
x
v
al
u
e
o
f
0
x
5
f
6
b
an
d
is
g
iv
e
n
as
‘
co
r
r
ec
t’
.
T
h
is
i
m
p
lie
s
th
at
t
h
e
d
ata
w
as
r
ec
eiv
ed
w
it
h
o
u
t
a
n
y
er
r
o
r
.
T
h
e
co
m
m
a
n
d
f
r
a
m
e
h
as
a
to
tal
o
f
1
8
b
y
tes
co
r
r
esp
o
n
d
in
g
to
th
e
s
u
m
m
at
io
n
o
f
th
e
ab
o
v
e
-
m
e
n
tio
n
ed
m
e
s
s
a
g
es
in
co
m
p
lia
n
ce
w
it
h
th
e
s
p
ec
if
icatio
n
i
n
T
a
b
le
1
4
o
f
th
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
2
-
2
0
1
1
[
1
6
]
.
An
o
th
er
C
o
m
m
a
n
d
f
r
a
m
e
is
t
h
e
‘
d
ata
tr
an
s
m
is
s
io
n
o
n
’
co
m
m
an
d
.
T
h
is
is
also
is
s
u
ed
b
y
t
h
e
P
DC
(
d
ata
co
n
ce
n
tr
ato
r
)
t
o
th
e
PMU
(
d
ata
s
o
u
r
ce
)
.
T
h
e
o
n
l
y
d
if
f
er
en
ce
b
et
w
ee
n
th
is
a
n
d
th
e
‘
Sen
d
C
F
G
-
2
’
co
m
m
a
n
d
i
s
t
h
at
t
h
e
co
m
m
an
d
w
o
r
d
b
i
ts
i
s
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
,
r
ath
er
th
an
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
w
h
ic
h
i
s
th
e
‘
Sen
d
C
FG
-
2
’
co
m
m
a
n
d
.
An
al
y
s
i
s
o
f
t
h
e
f
ield
s
o
b
tain
ed
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
ca
p
tu
r
ed
p
ac
k
et
f
o
r
th
e
C
o
n
f
i
g
u
r
atio
n
f
r
a
m
e
i
s
g
i
v
en
i
n
Fig
u
r
es
1
0
-
1
1
.
Fro
m
Fi
g
u
r
es
1
0
-
1
1
,
th
e
SYNC
w
o
r
d
is
g
i
v
en
as
h
ex
AA
3
1
.
T
h
is
co
r
r
esp
o
n
d
s
to
C
FG
-
2
.
All
th
e
P
MU
s
r
ep
o
r
t
th
e
F
R
AC
S
E
C
an
d
ti
m
e
q
u
alit
y
s
ep
ar
ate
ly
,
a
n
d
t
h
eir
s
ize
s
ar
e
o
b
tain
ed
in
th
e
ca
p
tu
r
ed
p
ac
k
et
as 3
b
y
tes an
d
1
b
y
te
r
e
s
p
ec
tiv
el
y
.
P
ec
u
liar
to
th
e
C
o
n
f
i
g
u
r
atio
n
f
r
a
m
e
i
s
th
e
m
e
s
s
a
g
e
co
n
te
n
t
r
elatin
g
to
t
h
e
s
tatio
n
n
a
m
e,
d
ata
f
o
r
m
at
in
t
h
e
d
ata
f
r
a
m
e,
n
u
m
b
er
o
f
p
h
aso
r
s
,
n
u
m
b
er
o
f
a
n
alo
g
u
e
v
alu
e
s
,
n
u
m
b
er
o
f
d
i
g
ital
s
t
atu
s
w
o
r
d
s
,
p
h
aso
r
n
a
m
e
s
,
an
d
p
h
aso
r
co
n
v
er
s
io
n
f
ac
to
r
s
.
T
h
e
p
ac
k
et
s
ize
f
o
r
P
MU
-
2
f
o
r
th
is
p
ar
ticu
lar
co
n
f
ig
u
r
ati
o
n
f
r
a
m
e
is
9
4
b
y
tes,
w
h
ile
P
MU
-
3
h
as
a
f
r
a
m
e
s
ize
o
f
5
1
4
b
y
te
s
b
ec
au
s
e
o
f
it
s
ad
d
itio
n
al
a
n
alo
g
u
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
an
d
d
ig
ital
w
o
r
d
.
T
h
e
to
tal
s
ize
o
f
t
h
e
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
atio
n
f
r
a
m
e
i
s
d
eter
m
i
n
ed
b
y
t
h
e
n
u
m
b
er
o
f
p
h
aso
r
s
,
n
u
m
b
er
o
f
an
alo
g
u
es,
an
d
th
e
d
ig
ital
w
o
r
d
b
ein
g
r
ep
o
r
te
d
.
T
h
e
r
esp
ec
tiv
e
f
ie
ld
s
an
d
th
eir
s
izes
w
er
e
v
er
if
ied
to
b
e
in
ac
co
r
d
an
ce
w
it
h
th
e
I
E
E
E
S
td
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
[
1
6
]
as sh
o
w
n
i
n
Fi
g
u
r
es
1
0
-
1
1
.
T
h
e
D
at
a
f
r
am
e
f
o
r
P
MU
-
2
is
an
al
y
s
ed
u
s
in
g
Fi
g
u
r
e
1
2
.
Fro
m
th
e
f
i
g
u
r
e,
th
e
SY
NC
w
o
r
d
is
o
b
tain
ed
as
h
ex
AA
0
1
.
T
h
is
co
r
r
esp
o
n
d
s
to
th
e
v
er
s
io
n
1
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
-
2
0
0
5
f
r
am
e.
T
h
e
FR
AC
SE
C
an
d
ti
m
e
q
u
al
it
y
i
n
f
ield
5
ar
e
s
ep
ar
ated
an
d
th
eir
s
izes
ar
e
o
b
tain
ed
in
t
h
e
ca
p
tu
r
ed
p
ac
k
et
as
3
b
y
tes
an
d
1
b
y
te
r
esp
ec
tiv
el
y
.
Fie
ld
6
o
f
T
ab
le
5
in
th
e
I
E
E
E
Std
C
3
7
.
1
1
8
.
2
-
2
0
1
1
[
1
6
]
is
s
p
ec
if
ied
as
‘
ST
A
T
’
.
Ho
w
e
v
er
,
th
i
s
is
n
a
m
ed
as
‘
Fla
g
s
’
i
n
P
MU
s
1
-
3
.
Fo
r
th
e
‘
Flag
s
’
f
ield
,
b
its
1
5
-
1
4
h
av
e
a
v
al
u
e
o
f
0
0
(
g
o
o
d
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
d
ata
w
it
h
o
u
t
er
r
o
r
s
)
,
b
it
1
3
e
q
u
als
0
,
th
er
eb
y
s
i
g
n
i
f
y
i
n
g
P
MU
s
y
n
ch
r
o
n
izatio
n
to
a
U
T
C
tr
ac
ea
b
le
tim
e
s
o
u
r
ce
.
B
it
1
2
is
0
f
o
r
d
ata
s
o
r
tin
g
u
s
i
n
g
t
i
m
e
s
ta
m
p
r
at
h
er
t
h
an
th
e
o
r
d
er
o
f
ar
r
iv
al,
b
its
0
8
-
0
6
ar
e
0
0
,
s
ig
n
i
f
y
in
g
a
P
MU
ti
m
e
q
u
a
lit
y
o
f
0
0
s
y
n
c
h
r
o
n
iz
ed
an
d
lo
ck
ed
w
ith
th
e
b
es
t
q
u
alit
y
ti
m
e,
etc.
T
h
e
s
ize
o
f
t
h
e
d
ata
f
r
a
m
e
f
o
r
th
i
s
p
ar
ticu
lar
f
r
a
m
e
i
s
4
2
b
y
tes.
T
h
is
in
cl
u
d
es
th
e
s
ize
o
f
t
h
e
S
Y
NC
w
o
r
d
,
f
r
a
m
esize,
I
D
co
d
e,
SOC
,
ti
m
e
q
u
ali
t
y
,
FR
AC
SE
C
,
th
e
m
ea
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
v
alu
e
s
o
f
t
h
e
p
h
aso
r
s
,
f
r
eq
u
en
cy
,
R
OC
O
F
,
an
a
lo
g
u
es,
an
d
d
i
g
ital
s
s
tat
u
s
e
s
.
C
he
c
k
s
u
m
T
i
m
e
qu
a
l
i
t
y
+
F
R
A
C
S
E
C
S
y
n
c
h
r
o
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
w
o
r
d
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
da
t
a
Ph
a
s
o
r
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
ts
ST
A
T
fi
e
l
d
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