Int
ern
at
i
onal
Journ
al of Inf
orm
at
ic
s
and
Co
m
munic
at
i
on
Tec
hn
olog
y (IJ
-
I
CT)
Vo
l.
8
,
No.
3
,
D
ecembe
r
201
9
, pp.
117
~
12
1
IS
S
N:
22
52
-
8776
, DO
I: 10
.11
591/ij
i
ct
.v
8i
3
.
pp
117
-
12
1
117
Journ
al h
om
e
page
:
http:
//
ia
escore.c
om/j
ourn
als/i
ndex.
ph
p/IJI
C
T
Cloud
co
nnect
ed
smart
home gas c
ylind
er
pla
t
form
based wi
fi contr
ol
C.
R.
Bal
amur
ugan
,
P.
Vij
ay
ak
um
ar
Karpa
gam Col
l
e
ge
of Engin
ee
rin
g,
Indi
a
Art
ic
le
In
f
o
ABSTR
A
CT
Art
ic
le
history:
Re
cei
ved
J
ul
2
3
, 2
01
9
Re
vised
N
ov
2, 20
1
9
Accepte
d Nov
2
2,
201
9
The
ai
m
of
thi
s
work
is
to
pro
tec
t
our
ho
me
asser
ts
from
any
kind
of
ha
za
rds.
The
proposed
work
is
used
to
de
te
c
t
th
e
l
ea
kag
e
of
gas
through
a
gas
sensor
and
measures
th
e
weight
of
cy
linder
through
lo
ad
c
el
ls.
The
re
al
t
im
e
data
and
infor
mation
s
are
strore
d
in
cl
oud
for
furth
e
r
ret
r
ival
of
inf
orma
ti
on
in
future
.
Based
on
weight
of
the
c
yli
nder
the
am
o
unt
of
gas
ava
i
libale
and
du
e
dat
e
to
cha
ng
e
new
cylinder
m
ay
a
lso
be
k
no
wn.
The
survey
was
ma
d
e
to
exa
m
ine
the e
xis
ti
ng
work
in
se
c
urit
y
sys
tem
and
it
s
appl
i
c
a
ti
ons
.
Ke
yw
or
ds:
Cl
oud
Gas
c
ylin
der
Loa
d
cel
l
Safety
Wireless
netw
orks
Copyright
©
201
9
Instit
ut
e
o
f Ad
vanc
ed
Engi
n
ee
r
ing
and
S
cienc
e
.
Al
l
rights re
serv
ed.
Corres
pond
in
g
Aut
h
or
:
C.
R.
Ba
la
m
urug
a
n
,
Karpa
gam
C
ollege
of Engine
e
rin
g,
M
yle
ripalay
am
V
il
la
ge,
Otha
kkal
M
an
da
pam
, Tamil
Nadu 6
41032,
India
.
Emai
l:
hod.
eee
@k
ce
.ac.in
1.
INTROD
U
CTION
The
cylin
der
usa
ge
has
inc
rea
sed
grad
ually
by
al
l
the
peop
le
s
nowa
da
ys
.
Wh
il
e
us
i
ng
fi
r
st
of
al
l
t
he
safety
is
very
i
mporta
nt.
I
n
order
t
o
en
sure
t
he
reli
abili
ty
a
nd
safety
aspec
ts
the
pro
posed
wor
k
was
disc
us
se
d
in
this
pa
per.
This
w
ork
will
giv
e
m
or
e
im
p
ort
ant
on
sa
fe
ty
of
huma
n
be
ing
s
.
Ba
bupra
santh
in
[1]
dis
cusse
d
in
detai
l
ab
ou
t
the
smart
gas
le
akag
e
detect
ion
c
on
ce
pt
in
detai
l.
Ruq
sa
r
et
al
[2
]
s
ugge
ste
d
el
ab
or
at
e
ly
the
protect
ion
syst
em
us
i
ng
ad
va
nced
te
ch
no
l
ogy
i
nternet
of
thin
gs.
S
hopa
n
et
al
[
3]
p
rop
os
ed
the
c
on
ce
pt
reg
a
rd
i
ng
hom
e
aut
om
at
io
n.
Thro
ugh
I
oT
t
he
e
quip
ments
avail
a
ble
in
t
he
homeca
n
be
easi
ly
co
ntr
olled
without
an
y
phys
ic
al
co
ntact
s.
Pati
l
et
al
[4
]
discusse
d
a
bout
the
adv
a
nce
m
ent
in
the
kitch
en
usi
ng
inter
ne
t
of
things.
P
oo
ja
e
t
al
[
5] d
e
velo
pe
d
a
n
e
w
s
ys
te
m r
el
at
ed
t
o
ho
me
sa
fety
u
sin
g
rece
nt
te
c
hnol
og
ie
s
li
ke
I
oT,
Wi
fi
and
cl
oud.
Sa
nt
ho
s
h
K
rishna
et
al
[6]
intr
oducted
new
ty
pe
of
r
obot
that
works
on
the
c
on
ce
pt
of
cl
ou
d
w
hich
has
wide
a
ppli
cat
ion
s
on
in
dustr
y.
A
yy
a
r
et
al
[7]
s
ugge
st
ed
the
meth
od
of
protect
io
n
of
c
yclin
der
w
it
h
the
help
of
cl
oud
t
echnolo
gy.
A
na
ndha
kr
is
hn
a
n
et
al
[
8]
pr
opos
e
d
a
new
ga
s
m
onit
or
in
g
s
ys
te
m
base
d
on
IoT.
Sh
a
rmain
[9]
dev
el
op
e
d
a
m
ulti
path
s
ys
te
m
f
or
wireless
sy
ste
m.
Na
g
a
nd
Sar
va
gy
a
[
10]
discuss
e
d
about
5
G
wireless
s
ys
te
ms
. Ma
rokar a
nd Za
de
[
11]
di
scusse
d
a
bout
the sig
nal tra
nsmi
ssion s
ys
te
m
s.
2.
SOFTW
AR
E
US
ED
Energia Pla
tf
or
m and
SWD
D
ebug
ger are
pr
efer
red f
or this
work.
#d
e
fine
BL
Y
NK_PR
IN
T
S
erial
//
Comm
ent
this
ou
t
to
disable
pr
i
nts
an
d
sav
e
sp
a
ce
#in
cl
ud
e
<
SPI
.
h>
#in
cl
ude
<
W
iFi
.h
>
#in
cl
ude
<B
l
ynkS
i
mp
le
TI
_CC3
200_La
unch
XL.h>
#in
cl
ude
<Wi
re.
h>
#in
cl
ude
<SimpleT
ime
r.h>
#in
cl
ude
"
Ad
a
fruit
_T
M
P
006.h"
#in
cl
ude
<Ser
vo.
h>
/*
------
------
------
------
------
------
------
-
------
------
------
------
------
------
------
*/
//
#d
efi
ne
L
O
AD
CE
LL_C
HECK
char
ssid
[]
=
"haza
rdsense
";
char
pass[]
=
"
haza
rd
se
ns
e";
c
har
auth
[]
=
"8
09
2655e0a
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2b8a
bf8
f27
90
c
b614
4";
//
stud
e
nt
cha
r
emai
l_
id[]
=
"mash
wini
1995@
gm
ai
l.c
om
"
; /
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d
c
har ve
ndor_i
d[]
=
"mash
wini
1995@
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l.c
om
"
; /
/ vendor i
d.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
IS
S
N
:
2252
-
87
76
In
t J
Inf & C
ommu
n Tec
hn
ol
,
V
ol.
8
,
No.
3
,
Dec
20
1
9
:
117
–
12
1
118
3.
HAR
D
WA
RE
DES
CRIPT
I
ON
The
preca
utio
nary
meas
ur
es
are
(i)
Cl
os
es
the
gas
val
ve
(ii)
O
pen
s
the
ai
r
ven
ti
la
ti
on
(iii
)
S
huts
-
offthe
home
el
ect
rici
ty
(iv
)
t
o
preve
nt
el
ect
ri
cal
sp
a
rk
s
(
v) Pr
ovi
des
a
lo
ud
loc
al
al
arm
to
al
ert n
ei
gh
bo
ur
s
(
vi)
Sends
a
smart
phone
al
ert
t
o
the
ow
ner
(
vii)
W
ai
ts
f
or
t
he
gas
c
once
ntra
ti
on
to
ret
urn
t
o
normal.
CC
3200,
ARM
c
or
te
x
-
M
4 W
IF
I Micr
ocontr
oller. T
he
p
arts
of
the
ha
rdwar
e a
re E
xt
ern
al
Flash M
emo
ry, LPG gas l
evel
sens
or
,
Loa
d
c
el
l,
24
-
bit
A
D
C,
Infr
a
re
d
te
mp
e
ratur
e
sens
or,
Fire
se
nsor,
AC
Re
la
y
ci
rc
uitry,
Ser
vom
ot
or
,
DC
fan mec
han
is
m
, F
ire
sprin
kler
D
C
mo
t
or
,
6v B
at
te
ry
, Notifi
cat
ion
L
EDs
a
nd L
oudspeake
r.
Figure
1. Bl
oc
k diag
ram
Figure
2. Ha
rdwar
e
k
it
Figure
3. I
niti
al
c
onditi
on
Figure
4. Fir
ng
sensi
ng
al
ert
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
In
t J
Inf &C
ommu
n
Tec
hnol
IS
S
N:
22
52
-
8776
Cl
oud
c
onnect
ed
s
mart h
ome
ga
s
cyli
nder
pla
tf
orm
ba
se
d w
if
i con
trol
(
C.
R.
B
alam
urugan
)
119
(a)
(b)
Figure
5
.
(a
)
Fi
rng
se
ns
i
ng alert
,
(b)
S
hows
that the
fire
bre
akout
has bee
n detec
te
d b
y fir
e Senso
r
a
nd
inti
mate
d
to
own
e
r
t
hroug
h
e
mail
Figure
6. Be
f
ore gas
sense
detect
ion
Figure
7. A
fter
g
as
sen
s
e
detect
ion
Figure
8. Wei
ght se
ns
in
g
th
r
ough l
oad cel
l
Figure
9.
N
otif
ic
at
ion
of l
oad
in p
e
rce
ntage f
rom
BLYN
K
a
ppli
cat
ion
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
IS
S
N
:
2252
-
87
76
In
t J
Inf & C
ommu
n Tec
hn
ol
,
V
ol.
8
,
No.
3
,
Dec
20
1
9
:
117
–
12
1
120
(a)
(b)
Figure
10. (a)
and (
b). Refil
li
ng of c
ylin
der
(a)
(b)
Figure
11. (a)
and (
b)
L
ow we
igh
t al
ert
Figure
12. Re
orde
rin
g
mail
The
Fig
ure
1
re
pr
ese
nts
the
blo
ck
diag
ram
of
t
he
pro
pose
d
w
ork
.
Fig
ure
2
sho
wsth
ee
ntireha
rdwa
re
kit
oft
he
w
orkitc
on
sist
s
of
the
va
rio
us
pa
rtsthat
resem
blesthe
blo
ck
diag
ram.
T
he
hard
wa
re
kit
is
co
nnect
e
d
thr
ough
wifi.
The
cel
l
phone
disp
la
ys
the
a
ct
s
as
fr
ont
en
d.
T
hro
ugh
the
cel
l
ph
one
the
sta
tu
s
the
pro
po
s
ed
work
ca
n
be
obser
ve
d.
Fi
g
ure
3
giv
e
stheini
ti
al
con
d
it
io
nof
thep
rop
os
ed
w
ork
.
Fig
ur
e
4
di
scuss
the
fire
al
ert.
The
fire
is
sen
sed
t
hroug
h
t
he
fire
sen
sor
a
nd
the
inf
orma
ti
on
is
passe
s
t
hro
ugh
t
he
wif
i
and
it
is
ide
nt
ifie
d
thr
ough
t
he
cel
l
phone.
T
he
a
le
rt
isgi
ven
as
messaget
oth
ec
el
lph
oneFi
g
ure
5
(a)
a
nd
(
b).
Fig
ure
6
(a
)
an
d
(
b)
disp
la
yth
e
gas be
f
or
ea
ndafte
r gas se
ns
i
ng. F
i
gure
8 gives
th
e load ce
ll
oper
at
ion
.
The
loa
d
cel
l
d
et
ect
s
the
weig
ht
of
cyli
nd
e
r.
Fig
ur
e
9
disp
la
y
the
weig
ht
of
cyli
nd
e
r
th
rou
gh
BYLN
K
ap
plica
ti
on
.
Fig
ure
10
(a)
an
d
(
b)
sh
ows
the
proc
esses
of
ref
il
li
ng
t
he
c
ylin
der.
Figure
11
(a
)
a
nd
(b
)
giv
es
t
he
idea
and
inf
ormat
io
n
a
bout
low
w
ei
gh
t
detect
ion
an
d
it
s
co
rr
es
pondin
g
al
ert.
The
n
the
Fig
ure
12
represe
nts the
r
eorderi
ng
mail
wh
e
nth
e
cyli
nder
is
em
pty.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
In
t J
Inf &C
ommu
n
Tec
hnol
IS
S
N:
22
52
-
8776
Cl
oud
c
onnect
ed
s
mart h
ome
ga
s
cyli
nder
pla
tf
orm
ba
se
d w
if
i con
trol
(
C.
R.
B
alam
urugan
)
121
4.
CONCL
US
I
O
N
The
pro
pose
d
work
was
de
ve
lop
e
d
t
hro
ugh
ha
rdwar
e
set
up.
The
ste
pup
was
work
i
ng
e
ff
ect
i
vely.
It
ide
ntifie
s
the
ga
s
le
a
ka
ge
a
nd
us
a
ge
of
ga
s
in
f
or
mati
on
d
ead
li
ne
t
o
c
ha
ng
e
t
he
c
ylin
der.
The
a
bove
de
ta
il
s
are
co
ntr
olled
thr
ough
onli
ne
thr
ough
mobil
e
phone.
T
he
r
eal
ti
me
data
and
i
nformat
ions
are
str
or
e
d
in
cl
oud
for
f
ur
t
he
r
retr
ival
of
i
nform
at
ion
in
fu
t
ur
e
.
Ba
sed
on
we
igh
t
of
the
c
yl
ind
e
r
the
am
ount
of
gas
a
va
il
ibale
and
due
date
t
o
cha
nge
ne
w
cylinde
r
ma
y
a
lso
be
know
n.
The
in
formati
ons
are
obta
ine
d
th
rou
gh
SMS
from
cl
oud
st
or
a
ge.
REFERE
NCE
S
[1]
V.
Babupr
asa
nt
h,
"
Cloud
conn
ec
t
ed
sm
art
gas
leaka
g
e
d
etec
t
i
on,
"
Inte
rnationa
l
journal
of
MC
squar
e
sci
entific
research
,
vo
l.
6(
1),
pp
.
18
-
24
,
20
14.
[2]
H.
Ruqsar
,
R.
Chand
ana,
R.
N
andi
ni
and
T.
S
ure
kha,
"
Int
ern
e
t
of
t
hings
(
Io
t
)
b
ase
d
real
time
gas
leaka
g
e
moni
to
ring
and
cont
rollin
g,
"
Int. J
.
E
le
c
tron.
Co
mm
un.
Eng. Technol
ogy
,
vol
.
5(
8),
pp
.
208
-
214
,
2014.
[3]
S
hopan
dey,
A
yon
roy,
Sandi
p
dap,
"
Hom
e
aut
om
at
ion
using
interne
t
of
thi
ng,
"
I
EE
E
A
nnual
Ubiquit
o
us
Computing,
El
e
c
tronic
s &
Mobile
Comm
unic
at
io
n
Confe
ren
ce (UEM
CO
N)
,
2016
.
[4]
G.
V
.
Ta
wa
le
-
p
at
il,
K.
H.
Kulk
arn
i,
P.
U
.
Kuw
ad
and
P.
R.
Pawar,
"
Sm
art
kit
ch
en
us
ing
I
oT,
"
Inte
rnat
ion
al
Journal
of
R
ese
a
rch
in
ad
ve
n
t
t
echnology
,
pp.
205
-
207
,
2016
.
[5]
Pooja,
D
.
,
Neha
.
,
R
eddy,
SR
N.
,
"
IoT
b
ase
d
ho
me
al
er
t
sys
tem
u
sing
W
i
-
Fi
an
d
cl
oud
t
ec
hnol
ogie
s
,
"
Nat
io
nal
conf
ere
n
ce on
pr
oduct
d
esign
,
pp
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1
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