I
nte
rna
t
io
na
l J
o
urna
l o
f
Appl
ied P
o
w
er
E
ng
ineering
(
I
J
AP
E
)
Vo
l.
14
,
No
.
3
,
Sep
tem
b
er
20
25
,
p
p
.
61
3
~
6
1
9
I
SS
N:
2252
-
8792
,
DOI
:
1
0
.
1
1
5
9
1
/i
j
ap
e
.
v
14
.
i
3
.
pp
61
3
-
6
1
9
613
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su
lt
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ica
t
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a
t
th
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p
ro
p
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se
d
d
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h
a
b
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ried
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r
c
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n
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ti
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se
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o
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o
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s
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it
c
h
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g
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ey
w
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r
d
s
:
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u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
P
o
w
er
lo
s
s
QGD
R
on,
sp
SiC
MO
SF
E
T
T
h
is i
s
a
n
o
p
e
n
a
c
c
e
ss
a
rticle
u
n
d
e
r th
e
CC B
Y
-
SA
li
c
e
n
se
.
C
o
r
r
e
s
p
o
nd
ing
A
uth
o
r
:
Gh
a
n
i
m
T
h
iab
Hasa
n
Dep
ar
t
m
en
t o
f
E
lectr
ical
E
n
g
i
n
ee
r
in
g
,
A
l
S
h
ir
q
at
E
n
g
in
ee
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C
o
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e,
T
ik
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it Un
i
v
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s
it
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ik
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it,
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r
aq
E
m
ail:
g
h
a
n
i
m
d
iab
@
y
a
h
o
o
.
co
m
1.
I
NT
RO
D
UCT
I
O
N
W
ith
t
h
e
i
n
cr
ea
s
i
n
g
d
e
m
a
n
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f
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er
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tr
o
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e
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ce
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d
t
h
e
g
r
o
w
in
g
co
m
p
lex
it
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o
f
t
h
e
p
o
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er
g
r
id
s
y
s
te
m
a
n
d
elec
tr
ic
p
o
w
er
ap
p
licatio
n
s
s
u
c
h
as
au
to
m
o
ti
v
e
ap
p
licatio
n
s
,
h
ig
h
-
v
o
lta
g
e
an
d
h
ig
h
-
cu
r
r
en
t,
Si
C
h
a
s
b
ee
n
w
id
el
y
s
tu
d
ied
as
a
f
u
t
u
r
e
p
o
w
er
s
e
m
ico
n
d
u
cto
r
th
at
w
i
ll
r
ep
lace
S
i
I
GB
T
s
d
u
e
to
its
w
id
e
p
o
w
er
b
an
d
g
ap
an
d
h
i
g
h
t
h
er
m
al
ef
f
icie
n
c
y
[
1
]
,
[
2
]
.
P
o
w
er
s
e
m
ico
n
d
u
c
to
r
s
o
p
er
atin
g
as
s
w
i
tch
i
n
g
d
ev
ices
n
ee
d
lo
w
g
ate
c
h
ar
g
e
in
o
r
d
er
to
o
p
ti
m
ize
en
er
g
y
e
f
f
icien
c
y
,
a
s
m
o
s
t
o
f
t
h
e
p
o
wer
d
is
s
ip
atio
n
t
ak
e
s
p
lace
in
s
w
itc
h
in
g
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es
[
3
]
.
I
n
p
a
r
ticu
lar
,
it
is
d
esira
b
le
to
h
av
e
lo
w
g
a
te
d
r
ain
ch
ar
g
es
b
ec
au
s
e
c
u
r
r
en
t
an
d
v
o
lta
g
e
ar
e
s
i
m
u
ltan
eo
u
s
l
y
ap
p
lied
o
n
th
e
d
ev
ice
d
u
r
i
n
g
t
h
e
g
ate
d
r
ain
ch
ar
g
e
[
4
]
.
T
h
e
ter
m
‘
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e’
r
ef
er
s
to
a
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e
in
w
h
i
c
h
a
p
o
r
tio
n
o
f
th
e
g
r
o
u
n
d
p
late
ar
ea
is
f
illed
w
it
h
o
x
id
e
b
y
etc
h
in
g
,
w
h
ich
h
as t
h
e
ef
f
ec
t o
f
lo
w
er
i
n
g
th
e
ca
p
ac
itan
ce
b
et
w
ee
n
t
h
e
g
ate
an
d
d
r
ain
elec
tr
o
d
es [
5
]
.
T
h
er
e
ar
e
m
an
y
s
t
u
d
ies
o
n
th
e
p
er
f
o
r
m
an
ce
i
n
v
esti
g
atio
n
o
f
Si
C
MO
S
FET
s
h
av
e
b
ee
n
co
n
d
u
cted
[
6]
.
So
m
e
o
f
t
h
ese
s
tu
d
ie
s
co
n
ce
r
n
t
h
e
co
n
s
tr
u
cti
o
n
o
f
SiC
MO
SF
E
T
s
an
d
s
o
m
e
ab
o
u
t
th
eir
p
o
w
er
lo
s
s
es,
s
u
c
h
a
s
t
h
e
p
ar
a
m
eter
s
th
at
ca
n
i
n
f
l
u
e
n
ce
,
i
n
a
ce
r
tai
n
w
a
y
,
t
h
e
o
p
ti
m
u
m
f
u
n
ctio
n
o
f
a
s
ilico
n
ca
r
b
id
e
MO
SF
E
T
as
a
d
r
iv
er
[
7
]
.
Po
w
er
lo
s
s
es,
i
n
cl
u
d
in
g
p
ar
a
m
eter
s
th
at
ca
n
af
f
ec
t,
in
s
o
m
e
w
a
y
,
t
h
e
o
p
ti
m
a
l
f
u
n
ctio
n
o
f
t
h
e
s
ilico
n
ca
r
b
id
e
MO
SF
E
T
as
w
ell
a
s
th
e
d
r
i
v
er
,
w
h
er
e,
f
o
r
ex
a
m
p
le,
O
n
asa
n
y
a
et
a
l.
[
8
]
s
tu
d
ied
h
o
w
t
h
e
g
a
te
d
r
iv
er
m
i
g
h
t
b
e
i
m
p
r
o
v
ed
to
o
b
tain
h
ig
h
en
e
r
g
y
d
en
s
it
y
b
y
u
s
in
g
Si
C
MO
SF
E
T
s
.
T
h
e
p
o
w
er
lo
s
s
es
ar
e
a
s
i
g
n
i
f
ican
t
to
p
ic
in
lar
g
e
b
a
n
d
g
ap
s
e
m
ico
n
d
u
cto
r
MO
SF
E
T
s
s
in
ce
m
i
n
i
m
i
zin
g
th
e
lo
s
s
es
al
s
o
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2
2
5
2
-
8792
I
n
t J
A
p
p
l P
o
w
er
E
n
g
,
Vo
l.
14
,
No
.
3
,
Sep
tem
b
er
20
25
:
61
3
-
6
1
9
614
m
ea
n
s
m
o
r
e
e
f
f
icien
c
y
a
n
d
th
u
s
t
h
e
ab
ilit
y
to
r
ed
u
ce
th
e
h
e
at
s
in
k
s
ize
f
o
r
ex
a
m
p
le
an
d
h
en
ce
th
e
s
ize
o
f
t
h
e
p
r
o
d
u
ct,
b
u
t
esti
m
at
in
g
t
h
e
lo
s
s
es
i
n
S
i
C
MO
SF
E
T
s
is
v
er
y
ch
alle
n
g
i
n
g
,
as
t
h
e
p
o
w
er
lo
s
s
es
ar
e
all
li
n
k
ed
to
th
e
p
ar
a
m
e
ter
s
t
h
at
in
s
o
m
e
wa
y
a
f
f
ec
t
o
n
ea
c
h
o
t
h
er
.
So
,
t
h
e
o
p
ti
m
izatio
n
o
f
a
s
i
n
g
le
p
ar
am
eter
a
f
f
ec
ti
n
g
t
h
e
s
w
itc
h
in
g
p
o
w
er
lo
s
s
es i
n
a
Si
C
MO
SF
E
T
ca
n
d
eg
r
ad
e
th
e
p
r
o
p
er
ties
o
f
an
o
th
e
r
p
ar
a
m
eter
[
9
]
.
Sev
er
al
n
e
w
er
SiC
MO
SF
E
T
s
ad
o
p
t
an
alter
n
ate
g
ate
o
x
id
e,
i.e
.
,
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
o
r
a
co
m
p
o
s
it
e
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e
o
f
a
th
in
g
ate
o
x
id
e
w
it
h
th
e
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e,
to
m
in
i
m
ize
t
h
e
g
ate
o
x
id
e
f
ie
ld
(
an
d
h
en
ce
g
ate
o
x
id
e
r
eliab
ilit
y
is
s
u
es),
w
h
i
le
m
ai
n
t
ain
i
n
g
h
i
g
h
er
MO
S
c
h
an
n
el
c
ar
r
ier
d
en
s
it
y
an
d
en
ab
li
n
g
v
e
r
y
lo
w
g
ate
c
h
ar
g
e
ch
ar
ac
ter
is
tic
s
[
1
0
]
.
I
n
n
o
r
m
al
SiC
MO
S
FET
s
w
it
h
t
h
ick
o
x
id
e
u
n
d
er
p
o
ly
cr
y
s
ta
lli
n
e
Si
g
ate
elec
tr
o
d
es,
h
ig
h
ch
an
n
el
m
o
b
ili
t
y
o
cc
u
r
s
w
h
e
n
th
e
g
ate
o
x
id
e
ca
p
ac
itan
ce
p
er
u
n
it
ar
ea
in
cr
ea
s
e
s
an
d
th
e
g
ate
ch
ar
g
e
a
m
o
u
n
t
is
m
i
n
i
m
ized
.
On
t
h
e
o
th
er
h
a
n
d
,
in
a
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
SiC
MO
SF
E
T
,
th
e
j
u
n
ctio
n
ca
p
ac
itan
c
e
r
ed
u
ce
s
,
th
e
s
a
f
e
o
p
er
atin
g
ar
ea
i
m
p
r
o
v
es,
an
d
th
e
s
w
itc
h
i
n
g
lo
s
s
es
d
r
o
p
,
s
in
ce
th
e
g
ate
o
x
id
e
ca
p
ac
itan
ce
is
h
alv
ed
an
d
th
e
cu
r
r
en
t r
ati
n
g
ca
n
d
o
u
b
le
[
1
1
]
-
[
1
4
]
.
T
h
e
MO
SF
E
T
an
d
th
e
n
o
r
m
al
l
y
-
o
f
f
ch
ar
ac
ter
i
s
tics
o
f
th
e
Si
C
p
o
w
er
MO
S
FET
ca
n
b
e
im
p
r
o
v
ed
b
y
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
la
y
er
(
B
O)
o
r
a
b
r
ea
k
d
o
w
n
p
ad
(
B
P
)
s
tr
u
ctu
r
e
[
1
5
]
.
T
h
e
ad
v
an
tag
es
o
f
t
h
e
B
O
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e
ar
e
a
s
i
m
p
ler
an
d
lo
w
er
-
co
s
t
p
r
o
ce
s
s
,
p
r
o
v
en
m
a
n
u
f
ac
t
u
r
i
n
g
ca
p
ab
ilit
y
,
an
d
lo
w
leak
a
g
e
[
1
6
]
.
T
h
e
SiC
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
la
y
er
(
SiC
-
B
O)
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e
w
as
f
ir
s
t
d
e
m
o
n
s
tr
ated
o
n
a
5
0
0
I
E
E
E
E
lectr
o
n
Dev
ice
L
etter
s
0741
-
3
1
0
6
c2
0
1
8
I
E
E
E
.
P
e
r
s
o
n
al
u
s
e
is
p
er
m
i
tted
,
b
u
t
r
ep
u
b
licatio
n
/r
ed
is
tr
ib
u
tio
n
r
eq
u
ir
es
I
E
E
E
p
er
m
is
s
io
n
[
1
7
]
-
[
2
0
]
.
Hig
h
-
v
o
lta
g
e
SiC
p
o
w
er
MO
SF
E
T
w
it
h
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
f
o
r
s
u
p
p
r
ess
ed
f
r
in
g
i
n
g
f
ield
s
h
as
b
ee
n
i
n
v
e
s
ti
g
ated
b
y
Fu
et
a
l.
[
2
1
]
.
T
h
e
au
th
o
r
s
d
e
m
o
n
s
tr
ated
th
at
t
h
e
B
O
-
Si
C
MO
SF
E
T
h
as
en
h
a
n
ce
d
g
ate
-
s
o
u
r
ce
v
o
lta
g
e
(
V
GS
)
,
g
ate
c
h
ar
g
e
(
QG)
,
a
n
d
s
w
i
tch
i
n
g
s
p
ee
d
b
y
r
ed
u
ci
n
g
t
h
e
p
ar
asit
ic
Miller
ef
f
ec
t
a
n
d
i
n
cr
ea
s
i
n
g
t
h
e
th
r
es
h
o
ld
v
o
lta
g
e.
Ho
w
ev
er
,
f
o
r
HV
p
o
w
er
MO
S
FET
s
,
th
e
f
ac
t
t
h
at
t
h
e
c
u
r
r
en
t
o
p
er
atin
g
ar
ea
(
C
O
A
)
o
f
th
e
Si
C
B
O
-
M
OSFET
is
s
m
aller
t
h
a
n
t
h
at
o
f
th
e
S
iC
M
OSF
E
T
d
u
e
to
its
h
ig
h
er
to
tal
ca
p
ac
itan
ce
[
2
2
]
-
[
2
5
]
.
I
n
th
i
s
p
ap
er
,
w
e
p
r
esen
ted
a
1
.
2
k
V
SiC
MO
SF
E
T
d
ev
ice
w
it
h
a
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
to
en
h
a
n
c
e
s
w
itc
h
in
g
p
r
o
p
er
ties
an
d
elec
tr
ic
f
ield
.
T
h
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
d
esig
n
h
as
b
ee
n
co
n
d
u
cted
b
y
T
C
A
D
s
i
m
u
l
ato
r
.
T
h
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
m
o
d
u
le
w
as i
llu
s
tr
ated
in
F
ig
u
r
e
1
.
2.
M
E
T
H
O
DO
L
O
G
Y
I
n
th
i
s
p
ap
er
,
a
1
.
2
k
V
SiC
MO
SF
E
T
w
it
h
a
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
h
as
b
ee
n
d
es
ig
n
ed
b
y
u
s
i
n
g
a
T
C
A
D
s
i
m
u
lat
io
n
p
r
o
g
r
a
m
.
T
h
e
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
h
as
a
w
id
t
h
(
W
BO
=
2
.
5
μ
m
)
an
d
th
ic
k
n
e
s
s
(
T
BO
=
0
.
3
μ
m
)
.
T
h
e
g
ate
ch
ar
g
i
n
g
p
r
o
p
er
ties
,
Q
GD
,
R
on
,
an
d
HF
-
FOM
o
f
th
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
d
ev
ice
w
ill
b
e
m
ea
s
u
r
ed
,
an
aly
ze
d
,
an
d
co
m
p
ar
ed
w
it
h
th
e
tr
ad
itio
n
a
l
d
ev
ice.
Fig
u
r
e
1
illu
s
tr
ates
t
h
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
d
ev
ice
an
d
its
ch
ar
ac
ter
is
tic
s
o
f
t
h
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
d
ev
ice
ar
e
illu
s
tr
ated
in
T
ab
le
1
.
Fig
u
r
e
1
.
1
.
2
k
V
SiC
MO
SF
E
T
: (
a
)
tr
ad
itio
n
al
an
d
(
b
)
w
it
h
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
T
ab
le
1
.
C
h
ar
ac
ter
is
tics
o
f
t
h
e
1
.
2
k
V
SiC
MO
S
FET
u
s
ed
in
th
e
s
i
m
u
latio
n
[
2
5
]
P
a
r
a
me
t
e
r
s
V
a
l
u
e
B
u
r
i
e
d
o
x
i
d
e
l
a
y
e
r
w
i
d
t
h
0
.
1
,
0
.
1
5
,
0
.
2
,
0
.
2
5
(
µ
m)
B
u
r
i
e
d
o
x
i
d
e
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
ss T
BO
0
.
1
,
0
.
2
,
0
.
3
(
µ
m)
C
h
a
n
n
e
l
d
i
me
n
si
o
n
0
.
4
5
(
µ
m)
S
h
i
f
t
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
ss
1
2
(
µ
m)
JF
ET
w
i
d
t
h
1
.
6
(
µ
m)
2
.
1
.
P
o
w
er
lo
s
s
es c
a
lcula
t
io
ns
in M
O
SFET
g
a
t
e
T
h
e
lo
s
s
o
f
g
ate
ch
ar
g
e
is
t
h
e
lo
s
s
o
f
p
o
w
er
d
u
e
to
th
e
ch
ar
g
e
o
f
t
h
e
MO
SF
E
T
's
g
ate
an
d
is
d
ep
en
d
en
t o
n
th
e
c
h
ar
g
e
o
f
t
h
e
g
ate
in
t
h
e
MO
S
FET
[
2
5
]
.
I
t
ca
n
b
e
ca
lcu
lated
u
s
in
g
a
s
i
m
p
le
f
o
r
m
u
la
,
a
s
(
1
)
.
=
∙
∙
(
1
)
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
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p
l P
o
w
er
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n
g
I
SS
N:
2252
-
8792
Min
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in
g
th
e
s
w
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th
e
S
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F
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T
b
y
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s
in
g
b
u
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ied
o
xi
d
e
(
A
li Hla
l Mu
tl
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)
615
W
h
er
e
Q
g
i
s
t
h
e
n
et
ch
ar
g
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t
h
r
o
u
g
h
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ate
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n
a
MO
S
F
E
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is
o
n
,
V
gs
is
t
h
e
v
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e
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o
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t
h
e
g
ate
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n
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th
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s
o
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r
ce
,
an
d
f
s
w
is
i
ts
s
w
i
tch
in
g
f
r
eq
u
e
n
c
y
.
2
.
2
.
P
o
w
er
lo
s
s
ca
lcula
t
io
ns
in t
he
M
O
SFET
s
w
it
ching
pro
ce
s
s
W
h
en
e
v
er
th
e
MO
S
FET
is
s
w
itch
ed
o
n
,
a
ce
r
tain
a
m
o
u
n
t
o
f
en
er
g
y
g
o
es
in
to
th
e
p
r
o
ce
s
s
,
th
e
s
a
m
e
g
o
es
w
h
e
n
t
h
e
d
ev
ice
is
s
w
itc
h
ed
o
f
f
,
t
h
ese
lo
s
s
es
ar
e
ca
lle
d
s
w
itch
in
g
lo
s
s
es,
w
h
e
n
a
d
e
v
ice
i
s
s
w
i
tch
e
d
o
n
th
e
I
d
cu
r
r
en
t
b
eg
i
n
s
to
g
o
u
p
b
u
t
its
v
o
lta
g
e
V
ds
d
o
es
n
o
t
d
r
o
p
u
n
til
t
h
e
cu
r
r
e
n
t
g
ets
to
its
f
in
a
l
v
a
lu
e,
o
n
c
e
th
is
is
d
o
n
e,
V
ds
s
tar
t
s
to
d
r
o
p
u
n
til
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g
et
s
to
it
s
ter
m
i
n
al
v
a
lu
e
w
h
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h
i
s
v
er
y
clo
s
e
to
ze
r
o
,
an
d
at
t
h
at
p
o
i
n
t,
th
e
MO
S
FET
is
at
f
u
ll
o
p
er
ati
n
g
m
o
d
e.
T
h
e
d
is
s
ip
ated
p
o
w
e
r
ca
n
b
e
ca
lcu
lated
as
(
2
)
[2
5
]
.
.
=
1
2
.
∙
∙
2
∙
(
2
)
W
h
er
e
I
d.
on
r
ep
r
esen
ts
th
e
cu
r
r
en
t
t
h
at
f
lo
w
s
t
h
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
M
OSFET
'
s
d
r
ain
w
h
e
n
it
is
s
w
i
tch
ed
o
n
.
V
ds
i
s
t
h
e
v
o
ltag
e
s
u
p
p
lied
to
th
e
d
r
ain
,
an
d
T
on
is
ti
m
e
tak
e
n
f
o
r
th
is
c
u
r
r
en
t to
g
o
u
p
p
lu
s
ti
m
e
f
o
r
it
to
g
o
d
o
w
n
.
3.
RE
SU
L
T
S AN
D
D
I
SCU
SS
I
O
N
3
.
1
.
Q
GD
,
Ro
n,
a
nd
H
F
-
F
O
M
m
ea
s
ure
m
ent
s
a
nd
a
na
ly
s
is
Fig
u
r
e
2
s
h
o
w
s
th
e
Q
GD
as
a
f
u
n
ct
io
n
o
f
W
BO
f
o
r
a
1
.
2
k
V
SiC
MO
SF
E
T
d
ev
ice
w
it
h
a
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
f
o
r
th
r
ee
d
if
f
er
e
n
t
W
BO
.
Fro
m
Fig
u
r
e
2
,
it
ca
n
b
e
s
ee
n
th
at
t
h
e
Q
GD
o
f
th
e
d
ev
ice
w
it
h
a
tr
ad
itio
n
al
d
ev
ice
h
a
s
a
h
ig
h
er
v
a
lu
e
t
h
a
n
th
a
t
o
f
t
h
e
d
ev
ice
w
it
h
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e.
T
h
e
v
alu
e
o
f
Q
GD
d
ep
en
d
s
o
n
th
e
th
ic
k
n
e
s
s
o
f
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
la
y
er
.
Mo
r
eo
v
er
,
th
e
ca
p
ac
itan
ce
b
et
w
ee
n
t
h
e
g
ate
a
n
d
d
r
ain
elec
tr
o
d
es
d
ec
r
ea
s
es
as
th
e
ar
ea
o
cc
u
p
ied
b
y
t
h
e
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
in
cr
ea
s
es
.
A
s
th
e
v
o
lu
m
e
o
c
cu
p
i
e
d
b
y
th
e
b
u
r
ie
d
o
x
id
e
in
c
r
e
ases
,
th
e
Q
GD
d
ec
r
e
ases
,
w
h
ile
R
on,
sp
in
c
r
e
ases
d
u
e
t
o
cu
r
r
en
t f
lo
w
.
Fig
u
r
e
3
s
h
o
w
s
th
e
R
on
,
s
p
as a
f
u
n
cti
o
n
o
f
W
BO
f
o
r
th
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
d
ev
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ce
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Fig
u
r
e
2
.
Q
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al
u
es
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o
r
th
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
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ev
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as a
f
u
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n
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f
W
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Fig
u
r
e
3
.
C
o
m
p
ar
is
o
n
o
f
t
h
e
R
on
,
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v
alu
e
s
b
et
w
ee
n
t
h
e
tr
ad
iti
o
n
al
an
d
d
ev
ices
w
i
th
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
SS
N
:
2
2
5
2
-
8792
I
n
t J
A
p
p
l P
o
w
er
E
n
g
,
Vo
l.
14
,
No
.
3
,
Sep
tem
b
er
20
25
:
61
3
-
6
1
9
616
Fro
m
Fi
g
u
r
e
3
,
it
ca
n
b
e
s
ee
n
t
h
at
t
h
e
d
e
v
ice
w
it
h
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
h
a
s
lar
g
er
R
on
,
sp
th
a
n
th
o
s
e
t
h
e
tr
ad
itio
n
al
d
ev
ice.
As
W
BO
an
d
T
BO
in
cr
ea
s
e,
th
e
v
alu
e
o
f
R
on,
sp
in
cr
ea
s
es.
I
n
o
r
d
er
to
c
o
m
p
ar
e
th
e
ev
a
lu
ate
th
e
p
er
f
o
r
m
a
n
ce
o
f
t
h
e
t
w
o
d
ev
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w
e
w
i
ll
co
m
p
ar
e
th
e
p
e
r
f
o
r
m
an
ce
o
f
th
e
t
w
o
d
e
v
ices
b
y
u
s
in
g
HF
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F
OM
,
w
h
ic
h
i
s
a
p
ar
a
m
e
ter
o
f
te
n
u
s
ed
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al
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ate
t
h
e
p
o
w
er
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f
i
cien
c
y
o
f
a
p
ar
ticu
lar
d
e
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ice
an
d
is
eq
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al
to
th
e
p
r
o
d
u
ct
o
f
Q
GD
a
n
d
o
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atin
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r
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s
ta
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ce
.
Fi
g
u
r
e
4
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ll
u
s
tr
a
tes
a
co
m
p
ar
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o
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f
HF
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FO
M
in
ter
m
s
o
f
W
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b
et
w
ee
n
th
e
tr
ad
itio
n
al
d
ev
ic
e
an
d
th
e
d
ev
ice
w
i
th
b
u
r
ied
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e.
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m
Fig
u
r
e
4
,
it
ca
n
b
e
s
ee
n
th
at
t
h
e
d
ev
ice
w
ith
b
u
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ied
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x
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h
as
a
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co
m
p
ar
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d
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tr
u
ct
u
r
e,
w
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ic
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icate
s
t
h
at
t
h
e
p
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o
p
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ed
d
e
v
ice
is
h
as b
etter
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er
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o
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m
a
n
ce
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u
e
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T
ab
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2
illu
s
tr
ates
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m
p
ar
is
o
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f
th
e
1
.
2
k
V
SiC
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T
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ch
ar
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is
tics
b
et
w
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n
t
h
e
tr
ad
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al
d
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an
d
th
e
p
r
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p
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ed
d
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in
ca
s
e
o
f
(
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,
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BO
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m
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h
e
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f
R
on,
sp
,
Q
GD
,
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d
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o
x
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o
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th
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d
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w
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h
b
u
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x
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e
(
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d
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0
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3
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e
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cm
2
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1
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0
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3
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n
d
1
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0
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3
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esp
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ti
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el
y
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b
u
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x
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d
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is
p
la
y
ed
4
7
%
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ec
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e
in
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o
x
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ax
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d
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m
p
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en
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sp
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m
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ar
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to
t
h
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d
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w
it
h
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tr
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ctu
r
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n
ad
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e
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tal
s
u
m
o
f
th
e
elec
tr
ic
f
ield
o
f
th
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d
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ice
w
i
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b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
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is
less
th
an
th
e
o
n
e
w
ith
tr
ad
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n
a
l
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
e.
I
t
is
eq
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al
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0
.
5
4
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J
an
d
is
2
1
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lo
w
er
t
h
an
t
h
e
tr
ad
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n
all
y
s
tr
u
ct
u
r
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d
ev
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T
h
ese
v
a
lu
e
s
in
d
icate
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at
s
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c
h
b
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x
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d
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n
s
ig
n
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f
ican
t
l
y
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m
p
r
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v
e
th
e
s
w
itc
h
ed
ch
ar
ac
ter
is
tic
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o
f
th
e
1
.
2
k
V
SiC
MO
SF
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T
.
Fro
m
T
ab
le
2
,
it
ca
n
b
e
s
ee
n
th
at
t
h
er
e
is
a
d
ec
r
ea
s
e
in
QGD
an
d
HF
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FOM
b
y
3
2
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d
2
7
%,
r
esp
ec
tiv
el
y
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th
e
d
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w
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t
h
b
u
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x
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m
p
ar
ed
to
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h
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tr
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ice,
w
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ile
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on,
sp
in
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e
s
b
y
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n
l
y
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%.
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,
f
r
o
m
t
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o
b
tain
ed
r
es
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lts
,
it
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n
b
e
co
n
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u
d
ed
t
h
at
th
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p
er
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c
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n
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m
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th
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m
e
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h
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ap
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h
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s
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tch
in
g
p
ar
a
m
eter
s
is
s
h
o
w
n
i
n
Fi
g
u
r
e
5
.
T
ab
le
2
.
C
o
m
p
ar
is
o
n
b
et
w
ee
n
th
e
1
.
2
k
V
SiC
M
OSFET
ch
ar
ac
ter
is
tics
w
i
th
b
u
r
ied
o
x
id
e
a
n
d
tr
ad
itio
n
al
d
ev
ice
in
ca
s
e
o
f
(
W
BO
=
0
.
2
5
μ
m
)
,
(
T
BO
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3
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m
)
S
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
Q
GD
(
n
C
)
R
on
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sp
(
m
Ω
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cm
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t
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(
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O
M
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r
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d
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l
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e
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4
0
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Fig
u
r
e
4
.
C
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m
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ar
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R
on,
sp
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et
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n
th
e
tr
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iti
o
n
al
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d
th
e
p
r
o
p
o
s
ed
d
ev
ices
w
it
h
b
u
r
ied
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x
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e
Fig
u
r
e
5
.
C
o
m
p
ar
is
o
n
r
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r
ese
n
tatio
n
o
f
th
e
s
w
itc
h
i
n
g
p
ar
a
m
eter
s
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
n
t J
A
p
p
l P
o
w
er
E
n
g
I
SS
N:
2252
-
8792
Min
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in
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in
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th
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CO
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b
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h
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m
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ased
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n
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m
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eter
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ti
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a
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tain
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icate
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u
r
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ct
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r
e
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h
w
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e
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5
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m
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d
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n
e
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s
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h
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icate
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o
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atin
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sp
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n
cr
ea
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li
g
h
t
l
y
to
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%,
b
u
t
Q
GD
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d
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h
a
v
e
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ec
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m
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ar
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w
it
h
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u
r
ied
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x
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m
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r
e
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icien
t
.
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t
h
e
b
u
r
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x
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s
tr
u
c
tu
r
e
ca
n
m
in
i
m
ize
t
h
e
s
w
itc
h
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n
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p
o
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s
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e
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h
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ch
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lt
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n
s
o
m
e
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m
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r
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v
e
m
en
t i
n
t
h
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er
f
o
r
m
a
n
ce
o
f
1
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2
k
V
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S
FET
ef
f
icien
c
y
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F
UNDIN
G
I
NF
O
RM
AT
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O
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Au
t
h
o
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s
s
tate
n
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f
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i
n
v
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.
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o
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m
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Aut
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A
li
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tlaq
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r
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m
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Far
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R
ash
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an
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a
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Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.