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e
r
esu
ltin
g
b
o
d
y
o
f
wo
r
k
d
em
o
n
s
tr
ates
th
e
g
r
o
win
g
m
atu
r
ity
o
f
in
ter
d
is
cip
lin
ar
y
ap
p
r
o
ac
h
es
th
at
b
r
id
g
e
tr
ad
itio
n
al
en
g
i
n
ee
r
in
g
d
is
cip
lin
es
with
em
er
g
in
g
co
m
p
u
tatio
n
al
p
ar
ad
i
g
m
s
.
T
he
co
nv
er
g
ence
o
f
inte
llig
ence
,
s
us
t
a
ina
bil
it
y
,
a
nd
re
s
ili
ence
On
e
o
f
th
e
d
e
f
in
in
g
ch
ar
ac
te
r
is
tics
o
f
co
n
tem
p
o
r
ar
y
en
g
in
ee
r
in
g
r
esear
ch
is
th
e
co
n
v
er
g
en
ce
o
f
in
tellig
en
ce
,
s
u
s
tain
ab
ilit
y
,
a
n
d
r
esil
ien
ce
as
c
o
m
p
lem
e
n
tar
y
d
esig
n
o
b
jectiv
es.
His
to
r
ically
,
elec
tr
ical
en
g
in
ee
r
in
g
,
co
m
p
u
ter
s
cien
ce
,
an
d
in
f
o
r
m
atio
n
an
d
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies
ev
o
l
v
ed
a
s
r
elativ
ely
d
is
tin
ct
d
is
cip
lin
es,
ea
ch
ad
d
r
ess
in
g
s
p
ec
if
ic
tech
n
ical
ch
allen
g
es
with
in
its
o
wn
d
o
m
ain
.
T
o
d
a
y
,
h
o
wev
er
,
ad
v
a
n
ce
s
in
s
en
s
in
g
,
co
m
p
u
tatio
n
,
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
,
an
d
au
to
m
atio
n
a
r
e
cr
ea
tin
g
h
ig
h
ly
i
n
ter
co
n
n
e
cted
cy
b
e
r
-
p
h
y
s
ical
ec
o
s
y
s
tem
s
in
wh
ich
tech
n
ical
p
er
f
o
r
m
an
ce
m
u
s
t
b
e
b
alan
ce
d
with
s
u
s
tain
ab
ilit
y
,
s
ec
u
r
ity
,
tr
u
s
two
r
th
in
ess
,
an
d
s
o
cieta
l
im
p
ac
t.
T
h
is
co
n
v
er
g
en
ce
is
r
esh
ap
in
g
th
e
wa
y
en
g
in
ee
r
s
d
esig
n
,
d
ep
l
o
y
,
a
n
d
m
a
n
ag
e
tech
n
o
lo
g
ical
s
y
s
tem
s
,
r
eq
u
ir
in
g
m
u
ltid
is
cip
lin
ar
y
ap
p
r
o
ac
h
es
th
at
in
teg
r
at
e
p
h
y
s
ical
in
f
r
astru
ctu
r
e,
d
ig
it
al
in
tellig
en
ce
,
an
d
h
u
m
an
-
ce
n
ter
ed
c
o
n
s
id
er
atio
n
s
.
Ar
tific
ial
in
tellig
en
ce
is
em
er
g
in
g
as
a
f
o
u
n
d
atio
n
al
e
n
ab
lin
g
tech
n
o
l
o
g
y
with
in
th
is
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
atio
n
.
B
ey
o
n
d
its
tr
ad
itio
n
al
r
o
le
in
au
to
m
atio
n
an
d
d
ata
an
aly
s
is
,
AI
is
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
ly
em
b
ed
d
ed
in
e
n
er
g
y
s
y
s
tem
s
,
h
ea
lth
ca
r
e
p
latf
o
r
m
s
,
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
p
r
o
ce
s
s
es,
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
n
e
two
r
k
s
,
an
d
e
d
u
ca
tio
n
al
e
n
v
ir
o
n
m
en
ts
.
T
h
e
a
b
ilit
y
o
f
in
tellig
en
t
alg
o
r
ith
m
s
to
e
x
tr
ac
t
in
s
ig
h
ts
f
r
o
m
lar
g
e
v
o
lu
m
es
o
f
h
eter
o
g
e
n
eo
u
s
d
ata
is
en
ab
lin
g
m
o
r
e
ad
ap
tiv
e,
p
r
ed
ictiv
e
,
a
n
d
a
u
to
n
o
m
o
u
s
f
o
r
m
s
o
f
o
p
er
atio
n
.
A
t
th
e
s
am
e
tim
e,
t
h
e
wid
esp
r
ea
d
d
e
p
lo
y
m
e
n
t o
f
AI
is
r
aisi
n
g
im
p
o
r
tan
t
q
u
esti
o
n
s
r
eg
ar
d
i
n
g
tr
a
n
s
p
ar
en
c
y
,
f
air
n
ess
,
ac
co
u
n
ta
b
ilit
y
,
p
r
i
v
ac
y
,
an
d
s
ec
u
r
ity
.
C
o
n
s
eq
u
en
tly
,
co
n
tem
p
o
r
ar
y
en
g
in
ee
r
in
g
r
esear
ch
is
p
lacin
g
g
r
o
win
g
em
p
h
a
s
is
o
n
tr
u
s
two
r
th
y
in
tellig
en
ce
,
wh
er
e
tech
n
ical
p
er
f
o
r
m
a
n
ce
is
ev
alu
ated
alo
n
g
s
id
e
eth
i
ca
l
r
esp
o
n
s
ib
ilit
y
,
i
n
ter
p
r
eta
b
ilit
y
,
an
d
s
o
cieta
l
ac
ce
p
tan
ce
.
Su
s
tain
ab
ilit
y
h
as
lik
ewise
ev
o
lv
ed
f
r
o
m
a
s
p
ec
ialized
c
o
n
ce
r
n
in
to
a
f
u
n
d
am
e
n
tal
e
n
g
in
ee
r
in
g
r
eq
u
ir
em
e
n
t
.
T
h
e
g
r
o
win
g
u
r
g
en
cy
o
f
clim
ate
ch
a
n
g
e,
r
eso
u
r
ce
co
n
s
tr
ain
ts
,
an
d
en
v
ir
o
n
m
en
tal
d
eg
r
ad
atio
n
is
m
o
tiv
atin
g
th
e
d
e
v
elo
p
m
e
n
t
o
f
tec
h
n
o
lo
g
ies
ca
p
ab
le
o
f
s
u
p
p
o
r
tin
g
lo
n
g
-
ter
m
ec
o
n
o
m
ic
g
r
o
wth
wh
ile
m
in
im
izin
g
ec
o
lo
g
ical
im
p
ac
t
.
R
en
ewa
b
le
en
er
g
y
in
teg
r
ati
o
n
,
in
t
ellig
en
t
r
eso
u
r
ce
m
a
n
a
g
em
en
t,
s
u
s
tain
ab
le
m
an
u
f
ac
tu
r
in
g
,
p
r
ec
is
io
n
ag
r
icu
ltu
r
e,
a
n
d
en
er
g
y
-
ef
f
icien
t
co
m
p
u
tin
g
ar
e
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
ly
in
ter
c
o
n
n
ec
te
d
co
m
p
o
n
en
ts
o
f
b
r
o
ad
e
r
s
u
s
tain
ab
ilit
y
s
tr
ateg
ies.
Ad
v
an
ce
s
i
n
d
ig
ital
tech
n
o
l
o
g
ies
ar
e
p
lay
in
g
a
cr
itical
r
o
le
i
n
th
is
tr
an
s
itio
n
b
y
en
ab
lin
g
r
ea
l
-
tim
e
m
o
n
ito
r
in
g
,
p
r
ed
ictiv
e
o
p
tim
izatio
n
,
an
d
e
v
id
en
ce
-
b
ased
d
ec
is
io
n
-
m
ak
i
n
g
ac
r
o
s
s
co
m
p
lex
s
y
s
tem
s
.
As
a
r
esu
lt,
s
u
s
tain
ab
ilit
y
i
s
n
o
lo
n
g
er
v
iewe
d
s
o
lely
th
r
o
u
g
h
en
v
ir
o
n
m
en
tal
m
etr
ics
b
u
t in
cr
ea
s
in
g
ly
th
r
o
u
g
h
t
h
e
b
r
o
ad
er
le
n
s
o
f
r
esil
ien
ce
,
ef
f
icien
cy
,
an
d
r
esp
o
n
s
ib
le
tech
n
o
l
o
g
ical
in
n
o
v
atio
n
.
E
q
u
ally
im
p
o
r
tan
t
is
th
e
co
n
c
ep
t
o
f
r
esil
ien
ce
,
wh
ic
h
h
as
b
e
co
m
e
a
d
ef
in
i
n
g
r
eq
u
ir
e
m
en
t
f
o
r
m
o
d
er
n
d
ig
ital
in
f
r
astru
ctu
r
es
an
d
cy
b
er
-
p
h
y
s
ical
s
y
s
tem
s
.
T
h
e
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
d
ep
en
d
e
n
ce
o
f
s
o
cieties
o
n
in
ter
co
n
n
ec
ted
n
etwo
r
k
s
,
clo
u
d
s
er
v
ices,
in
t
ellig
en
t
d
ev
ices,
an
d
au
to
n
o
m
o
u
s
s
y
s
tem
s
h
as
cr
ea
ted
n
e
w
v
u
ln
er
a
b
ilit
ies
to
cy
b
er
attac
k
s
,
o
p
er
atio
n
al
d
is
r
u
p
tio
n
s
,
m
is
in
f
o
r
m
atio
n
,
an
d
s
y
s
tem
ic
f
ailu
r
es.
R
esil
ien
t
s
y
s
te
m
s
m
u
s
t
th
er
ef
o
r
e
b
e
ca
p
ab
le
n
o
t
o
n
ly
o
f
p
r
ev
e
n
tin
g
f
ailu
r
es
b
u
t
also
o
f
ad
a
p
tin
g
,
r
ec
o
v
er
in
g
,
an
d
co
n
tin
u
in
g
o
p
e
r
atio
n
u
n
d
er
u
n
ce
r
tain
an
d
r
ap
i
d
ly
c
h
an
g
i
n
g
co
n
d
itio
n
s
.
Ach
iev
in
g
s
u
ch
r
esil
ien
ce
r
eq
u
ir
es
t
h
e
in
te
g
r
atio
n
o
f
cy
b
er
s
ec
u
r
ity
,
f
au
lt
to
ler
an
ce
,
in
tellig
en
t
m
o
n
ito
r
in
g
,
r
is
k
ass
e
s
s
m
en
t,
an
d
ad
ap
tiv
e
co
n
tr
o
l
m
ec
h
an
is
m
s
th
r
o
u
g
h
o
u
t
th
e
s
y
s
tem
life
cy
cle.
T
h
e
r
esear
ch
co
n
tr
ib
u
tio
n
s
p
r
esen
ted
in
t
h
is
is
s
u
e
co
llectiv
ely
r
e
f
lect
th
ese
co
n
v
er
g
in
g
p
r
io
r
ities
.
Acr
o
s
s
d
iv
er
s
e
ap
p
licatio
n
d
o
m
ain
s
,
th
e
p
u
b
lis
h
ed
wo
r
k
s
d
em
o
n
s
tr
ate
h
o
w
in
tellig
en
t
al
g
o
r
ith
m
s
,
ad
v
an
ce
d
s
en
s
in
g
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies,
s
ec
u
r
e
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
f
r
a
m
ewo
r
k
s
,
an
d
d
ata
-
d
r
iv
e
n
d
ec
is
io
n
-
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
s
y
s
tem
s
ca
n
b
e
co
m
b
in
ed
to
a
d
d
r
ess
co
n
te
m
p
o
r
ar
y
ch
allen
g
es
in
e
n
er
g
y
,
h
ea
lth
ca
r
e,
ag
r
icu
ltu
r
e,
e
d
u
ca
tio
n
,
an
d
d
i
g
ital
in
f
r
astru
ctu
r
e.
A
lth
o
u
g
h
th
e
s
p
ec
if
ic
ap
p
licatio
n
s
v
ar
y
c
o
n
s
id
er
ab
ly
,
a
c
o
m
m
o
n
o
b
jectiv
e
u
n
ites
m
a
n
y
o
f
th
e
s
tu
d
ies:
th
e
d
ev
elo
p
m
en
t
o
f
s
y
s
tem
s
th
at
ar
e
n
o
t
o
n
ly
m
o
r
e
i
n
tellig
en
t,
b
u
t
also
m
o
r
e
s
u
s
tain
ab
le,
tr
u
s
two
r
th
y
,
an
d
r
esil
ien
t.
T
h
is
s
h
ar
ed
v
is
io
n
r
ep
r
esen
ts
an
im
p
o
r
tan
t
d
ir
ec
tio
n
f
o
r
f
u
tu
r
e
en
g
i
n
ee
r
i
n
g
r
esear
ch
,
wh
e
r
e
in
n
o
v
atio
n
is
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
ly
ev
alu
ated
n
o
t
o
n
l
y
b
y
tech
n
ical
ca
p
ab
ilit
y
b
u
t
also
b
y
its
ca
p
ac
ity
to
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
s
o
cieta
l
well
-
b
ein
g
,
en
v
ir
o
n
m
en
tal
s
tewa
r
d
s
h
ip
,
an
d
lo
n
g
-
ter
m
tech
n
o
lo
g
ical
s
u
s
tain
ab
ilit
y
.
View
ed
co
llectiv
ely
,
th
e
ar
ticles
in
th
is
i
s
s
u
e
p
r
o
v
id
e
a
v
alu
a
b
le
s
n
ap
s
h
o
t
o
f
an
o
n
g
o
in
g
tr
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
atio
n
ac
r
o
s
s
en
g
in
ee
r
in
g
an
d
co
m
p
u
tin
g
d
is
cip
lin
es.
T
h
e
f
u
t
u
r
e
will
lik
ely
b
e
s
h
ap
e
d
b
y
s
y
s
tem
s
th
at
s
ea
m
less
ly
in
teg
r
ate
ar
tific
ial
in
tellig
en
ce
,
s
ec
u
r
e
co
n
n
ec
t
iv
ity
,
ad
v
a
n
ce
d
an
al
y
tics
,
an
d
s
u
s
tain
ab
le
d
e
s
ig
n
p
r
in
ci
p
les
in
to
u
n
if
ied
tec
h
n
o
lo
g
ical
ec
o
s
y
s
tem
s
.
As
th
ese
s
y
s
tem
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4
7
5
2
Tr
u
s
t
w
o
r
th
y
in
tellig
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ce
,
s
u
s
ta
in
a
b
le
s
ystems
,
a
n
d
r
esil
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t d
ig
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l
in
fr
a
s
tr
u
ctu
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…
(
To
le
S
u
tikn
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)
285
in
ev
er
y
d
ay
life
,
en
s
u
r
in
g
th
eir
tr
u
s
two
r
th
in
ess
,
r
esil
ien
ce
,
an
d
alig
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m
en
t
with
h
u
m
an
v
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will
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em
ain
am
o
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th
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m
o
s
t im
p
o
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ta
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t c
h
allen
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f
ac
in
g
r
esear
ch
e
r
s
,
p
r
ac
titi
o
n
e
r
s
,
an
d
p
o
licy
m
ak
er
s
in
th
e
co
m
in
g
d
ec
a
d
e.
Renew
a
ble e
nerg
y
,
ener
g
y
s
t
o
ra
g
e,
a
nd
inte
llig
ent
po
wer
s
y
s
t
em
s
T
h
e
tr
an
s
itio
n
t
o
war
d
s
u
s
tain
ab
le
en
er
g
y
s
y
s
tem
s
r
em
ain
s
o
n
e
o
f
th
e
m
o
s
t
s
ig
n
if
ican
t
e
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g
in
ee
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in
g
ch
allen
g
es
o
f
th
e
twen
ty
-
f
i
r
s
t
ce
n
tu
r
y
.
Sev
er
al
ar
ticles
in
th
is
is
s
u
e
ad
d
r
ess
cr
itical
asp
ec
ts
o
f
r
en
ewa
b
le
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r
g
y
ad
o
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tio
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,
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tellig
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t
p
o
wer
m
an
ag
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en
t,
an
d
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g
y
s
y
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tem
r
esil
ien
ce
.
C
o
n
tr
ib
u
tio
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s
e
x
am
in
in
g
r
en
ewa
b
le
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er
g
y
tech
n
o
l
o
g
ies
an
d
en
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g
y
-
tr
an
s
itio
n
ch
allen
g
es
p
r
o
v
id
e
v
alu
ab
le
p
er
s
p
ec
tiv
es
o
n
th
e
te
ch
n
ical,
ec
o
n
o
m
ic,
an
d
g
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p
o
liti
ca
l f
ac
to
r
s
s
h
ap
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g
th
e
g
lo
b
al
s
h
if
t to
war
d
lo
w
-
ca
r
b
o
n
e
n
er
g
y
i
n
f
r
astru
ctu
r
es.
B
ey
o
n
d
g
en
e
r
atio
n
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies,
th
ese
s
tu
d
ies
em
p
h
asize
th
e
g
r
o
win
g
im
p
o
r
tan
c
e
o
f
en
er
g
y
s
to
r
ag
e
,
g
r
id
f
lex
ib
ilit
y
,
an
d
in
tellig
en
t
en
er
g
y
m
a
n
ag
em
e
n
t
in
o
v
er
c
o
m
in
g
th
e
in
ter
m
itten
cy
a
n
d
v
a
r
iab
ilit
y
ass
o
ciate
d
with
r
en
ewa
b
le
r
eso
u
r
ce
s
.
As
co
u
n
tr
ies
s
ee
k
to
ac
h
iev
e
ca
r
b
o
n
n
eu
tr
ality
a
n
d
s
tr
en
g
th
e
n
en
er
g
y
s
ec
u
r
ity
,
th
e
in
teg
r
atio
n
o
f
a
d
v
an
ce
d
f
o
r
ec
asti
n
g
,
s
to
r
ag
e
tech
n
o
l
o
g
ies,
an
d
d
ig
ital e
n
er
g
y
p
latf
o
r
m
s
is
b
ec
o
m
in
g
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
ly
e
s
s
en
tial.
R
esear
ch
o
n
s
o
lar
-
p
o
wer
e
d
ca
b
le
-
d
r
iv
e
n
r
o
b
o
tic
s
y
s
tem
s
d
em
o
n
s
tr
ates
h
o
w
in
tellig
e
n
t
co
n
tr
o
l
m
eth
o
d
o
l
o
g
ies ca
n
i
m
p
r
o
v
e
o
p
er
atio
n
al
r
eliab
ilit
y
u
n
d
e
r
f
lu
ctu
atin
g
r
en
ewa
b
le
en
er
g
y
a
v
a
ilab
ilit
y
.
Ad
d
itio
n
al
s
tu
d
ies
f
o
cu
s
in
g
o
n
f
er
r
o
r
eso
n
an
ce
m
itig
atio
n
in
p
o
wer
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
er
s
,
ad
v
a
n
ce
d
b
atter
y
ch
ar
g
in
g
s
tr
ateg
ies
u
s
in
g
n
e
u
r
o
-
f
u
zz
y
in
tellig
en
ce
,
an
d
elec
tr
icity
lo
a
d
f
o
r
ec
a
s
tin
g
th
r
o
u
g
h
m
eta
-
s
tack
in
g
d
ee
p
lear
n
in
g
ar
ch
itectu
r
es
f
u
r
t
h
er
illu
s
tr
ate
th
e
r
o
le
o
f
in
tellig
en
t
a
n
aly
tic
s
an
d
ad
a
p
tiv
e
co
n
tr
o
l
in
m
o
d
er
n
p
o
wer
s
y
s
tem
s
.
T
h
e
in
c
o
r
p
o
r
atio
n
o
f
ar
tific
ial
in
tellig
en
ce
in
to
b
atter
y
m
a
n
a
g
em
en
t a
n
d
d
em
an
d
f
o
r
ec
asti
n
g
r
ef
lects
a
b
r
o
ad
er
tr
en
d
t
o
war
d
d
ata
-
d
r
iv
en
o
p
ti
m
izatio
n
o
f
e
n
er
g
y
ass
ets,
en
a
b
lin
g
m
o
r
e
ef
f
icien
t
u
tili
za
tio
n
o
f
r
eso
u
r
ce
s
wh
ile
en
h
an
cin
g
s
y
s
tem
s
tab
ilit
y
.
T
o
g
eth
er
,
th
ese
wo
r
k
s
h
ig
h
lig
h
t
th
e
im
p
o
r
tan
ce
o
f
co
m
b
in
in
g
r
en
ewa
b
le
en
e
r
g
y
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies
with
ad
v
an
ce
d
m
o
n
ito
r
in
g
,
f
o
r
ec
asti
n
g
,
an
d
co
n
tr
o
l
m
ec
h
an
is
m
s
to
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
s
tab
le,
ef
f
icien
t,
an
d
r
esil
ien
t
en
er
g
y
ec
o
s
y
s
tem
s
.
T
h
ey
f
u
r
t
h
er
d
em
o
n
s
tr
ate
h
o
w
t
h
e
co
n
v
e
r
g
en
ce
o
f
p
o
wer
e
n
g
i
n
ee
r
in
g
,
in
tellig
en
t
co
n
tr
o
l,
a
n
d
m
ac
h
in
e
lear
n
in
g
is
co
n
tr
ib
u
tin
g
to
th
e
d
e
v
elo
p
m
en
t
o
f
n
e
x
t
-
g
en
e
r
atio
n
s
m
a
r
t
g
r
id
s
ca
p
a
b
le
o
f
s
u
p
p
o
r
tin
g
lar
g
e
-
s
ca
le
r
e
n
ewa
b
le
in
teg
r
atio
n
a
n
d
s
u
s
tain
ab
le
en
er
g
y
tr
an
s
itio
n
s
.
Art
if
icia
l int
ellig
ence
f
o
r
hea
lt
hca
re
a
nd
bio
m
edica
l e
ng
ineering
Hea
lth
ca
r
e
co
n
tin
u
es
to
em
e
r
g
e
as
o
n
e
o
f
th
e
m
o
s
t
im
p
ac
tf
u
l
ap
p
licatio
n
d
o
m
ain
s
f
o
r
ar
tific
ial
in
tellig
en
ce
an
d
in
tellig
en
t
s
en
s
in
g
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies.
T
h
is
is
s
u
e
i
n
clu
d
es
s
ev
er
al
co
n
tr
ib
u
tio
n
s
th
at
ap
p
ly
ad
v
a
n
ce
d
m
ac
h
in
e
lear
n
in
g
an
d
d
ee
p
lear
n
in
g
tech
n
iq
u
es
to
m
ed
ica
l
d
iag
n
o
s
is
,
d
is
ea
s
e
p
r
ed
ictio
n
,
an
d
b
io
m
ed
ical
in
s
tr
u
m
en
tatio
n
.
T
h
ese
s
tu
d
ies
r
ef
lect
th
e
o
n
g
o
i
n
g
tr
an
s
f
o
r
m
atio
n
o
f
h
ea
lth
ca
r
e
f
r
o
m
r
ea
ctiv
e
tr
ea
tm
en
t
to
war
d
p
r
ed
ictiv
e,
p
r
e
v
en
tiv
e,
an
d
d
a
ta
-
d
r
iv
en
ca
r
e,
wh
e
r
e
in
tellig
en
t
s
y
s
tem
s
as
s
is
t
clin
ician
s
i
n
id
en
tify
in
g
r
is
k
s
,
im
p
r
o
v
in
g
d
ia
g
n
o
s
tic
p
r
ec
is
io
n
,
an
d
s
u
p
p
o
r
tin
g
t
im
ely
in
ter
v
en
tio
n
s
.
As
h
ea
lth
ca
r
e
d
ata
b
ec
o
m
e
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
l
y
m
u
ltimo
d
al
an
d
c
o
m
p
lex
,
AI
-
b
ased
ap
p
r
o
ac
h
es
ar
e
p
lay
i
n
g
an
ess
en
tial
r
o
le
in
ex
tr
ac
tin
g
clin
ically
r
elev
an
t
in
s
ig
h
ts
f
r
o
m
m
e
d
ical
im
ag
es,
p
h
y
s
io
lo
g
ical
s
ig
n
als,
an
d
p
at
ien
t r
ec
o
r
d
s
.
Stu
d
ies
o
n
b
r
e
ast
ca
n
ce
r
d
e
tectio
n
u
s
in
g
th
er
m
al
im
ag
i
n
g
an
d
co
n
v
o
lu
tio
n
al
n
eu
r
al
n
etwo
r
k
s
d
em
o
n
s
tr
ate
th
e
g
r
o
win
g
ef
f
ec
tiv
en
ess
o
f
AI
-
ass
is
ted
d
i
ag
n
o
s
tic
s
y
s
tem
s
.
C
o
m
p
lem
en
tar
y
r
esear
ch
o
n
m
icr
o
s
tr
ip
an
ten
n
a
d
esig
n
f
o
r
m
ed
ical
im
ag
in
g
ap
p
licatio
n
s
h
ig
h
lig
h
ts
o
n
g
o
in
g
in
n
o
v
a
tio
n
in
b
io
m
ed
ical
h
ar
d
war
e
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies,
wh
er
e
ad
v
an
ce
s
in
s
en
s
in
g
an
d
ele
ctr
o
m
ag
n
etic
im
ag
in
g
ca
n
en
h
an
ce
n
o
n
-
in
v
asiv
e
d
iag
n
o
s
tic
ca
p
ab
ilit
ies.
Fu
r
th
e
r
m
o
r
e,
d
ee
p
lea
r
n
in
g
m
o
d
els
f
o
r
d
ia
b
etes
p
r
ed
ictio
n
s
h
o
wc
ase
th
e
p
o
ten
tial
o
f
co
n
tex
t
-
awa
r
e
n
eu
r
al
a
r
ch
ite
ctu
r
es
to
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
clin
ical
d
e
cisi
o
n
-
m
ak
in
g
an
d
ea
r
ly
in
te
r
v
en
tio
n
s
tr
ateg
ies.
T
o
g
eth
er
,
th
ese
co
n
tr
ib
u
tio
n
s
illu
s
tr
ate
h
o
w
th
e
i
n
teg
r
atio
n
o
f
in
tellig
en
t
alg
o
r
ith
m
s
with
ad
v
an
ce
d
s
en
s
in
g
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies
ca
n
f
ac
ilit
ate
m
o
r
e
ac
cu
r
ate,
ef
f
icien
t,
an
d
ac
ce
s
s
ib
le
h
ea
lth
ca
r
e
s
er
v
ices,
p
ar
ticu
lar
ly
in
r
eso
u
r
ce
-
co
n
s
tr
ain
ed
en
v
ir
o
n
m
en
ts
wh
e
r
e
ea
r
ly
s
cr
ee
n
in
g
an
d
au
to
m
at
ed
d
ec
is
io
n
s
u
p
p
o
r
t a
r
e
cr
itically
n
ee
d
ed
.
C
o
llectiv
ely
,
th
ese
co
n
tr
ib
u
ti
o
n
s
illu
s
tr
ate
h
o
w
th
e
co
n
v
er
g
en
ce
o
f
ar
tific
ial
in
tellig
en
c
e,
s
en
s
in
g
te
ch
n
o
lo
g
ies,
a
n
d
b
i
o
m
ed
ical
en
g
in
ee
r
i
n
g
ca
n
im
p
r
o
v
e
h
e
alth
ca
r
e
ac
ce
s
s
ib
ilit
y
,
d
iag
n
o
s
tic
ac
cu
r
ac
y
,
an
d
p
atien
t
o
u
tco
m
es.
T
h
e
y
also
r
ef
lect
b
r
o
ad
er
tr
e
n
d
s
to
war
d
p
er
s
o
n
alize
d
m
ed
icin
e,
r
em
o
te
h
ea
lth
m
o
n
ito
r
i
n
g
,
an
d
in
tellig
en
t
clin
ical
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
s
y
s
tem
s
th
at
l
ev
er
ag
e
d
ata
-
d
r
iv
en
in
s
ig
h
ts
to
d
eliv
er
m
o
r
e
ta
r
g
eted
a
n
d
a
d
ap
tiv
e
h
ea
lth
ca
r
e
s
o
lu
tio
n
s
.
As
h
ea
lt
h
ca
r
e
s
y
s
tem
s
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
ly
a
d
o
p
t
d
i
g
ital
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies,
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s
o
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co
n
n
ec
ted
d
e
v
ices
co
n
tin
u
e
to
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e
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ep
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ed
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n
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m
ar
t
cities,
in
d
u
s
tr
ial
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s
tem
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h
ea
lth
ca
r
e
p
latf
o
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m
s
,
an
d
cr
itical
in
f
r
astru
ctu
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e
en
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ir
o
n
m
en
ts
.
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eth
er
,
th
ese
wo
r
k
s
r
e
f
lect
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b
r
o
ad
e
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tr
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s
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r
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tiv
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tellig
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r
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ateg
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ly
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ter
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ey
also
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er
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ec
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ity
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ar
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ig
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s
s
u
ch
as
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ity
-
by
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esig
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ze
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o
-
tr
u
s
t
ar
ch
itectu
r
es,
co
n
tin
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o
u
s
m
o
n
ito
r
in
g
,
a
n
d
p
r
o
ac
tiv
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th
r
ea
t
in
tellig
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,
wh
er
e
p
r
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m
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h
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is
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ar
e
in
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r
ated
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r
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t
t
h
e
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y
s
tem
life
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cle
r
ath
e
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a
n
ap
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lied
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th
o
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g
h
ts
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tu
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ital
in
f
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es
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eq
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ir
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ec
h
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is
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th
at
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s
ca
lab
le,
p
r
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p
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in
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,
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esil
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ain
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t
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v
o
lv
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th
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ea
ts
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d
ca
p
ab
le
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f
r
esp
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n
d
in
g
d
y
n
am
ically
to
s
o
p
h
is
ticated
attac
k
s
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As
ar
tific
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in
tell
ig
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b
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d
ee
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ly
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ed
d
e
d
i
n
b
o
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d
e
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en
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iv
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a
d
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er
o
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er
atio
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s
,
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ev
elo
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in
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tr
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s
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th
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p
la
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d
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o
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p
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o
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ar
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ig
ital e
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y
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tem
s
an
d
cy
b
e
r
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p
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ical
in
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Sm
a
rt
I
o
T
s
y
s
t
em
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,
a
g
ricult
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a
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us
t
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ina
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le
dig
it
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l t
ra
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o
rm
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t
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T
h
e
in
teg
r
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o
f
s
en
s
in
g
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co
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tiv
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d
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co
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es
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o
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m
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d
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s
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ab
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elo
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m
en
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itiativ
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T
h
i
s
is
s
u
e
h
ig
h
lig
h
ts
s
ev
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al
ex
a
m
p
les
o
f
h
o
w
I
o
T
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies
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b
ein
g
a
p
p
lie
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to
ad
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r
ess
r
ea
l
-
wo
r
ld
ch
alle
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es
in
ag
r
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ltu
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ed
u
ca
tio
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d
in
f
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ctu
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e
m
an
ag
em
en
t.
T
h
e
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ea
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av
ailab
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co
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t
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en
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e
co
m
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m
s
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en
t
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aly
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lin
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th
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ep
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ter
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ted
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m
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ac
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ap
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licatio
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s
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As
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p
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-
4
7
5
2
Tr
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s
t
w
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th
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in
tellig
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,
s
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in
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b
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(
To
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S
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tikn
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287
s
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tain
ab
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cr
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ly
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f
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tr
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ased
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tem
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m
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d
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m
ated
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ater
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f
icien
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d
ag
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.
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if
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d
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ies
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ig
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h
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d
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f
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Su
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d
with
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wate
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s
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r
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etwo
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k
s
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n
d
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lab
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I
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T
ar
ch
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es
em
p
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im
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o
f
e
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icien
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ata
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ch
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g
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ch
itectu
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es
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em
ain
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n
d
am
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q
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ir
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ely
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ip
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tim
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m
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.
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it
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T
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ies
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im
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tan
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o
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.
T
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is
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e
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clu
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tr
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s
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en
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o
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tio
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.
As
ed
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t
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al
in
s
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g
ly
em
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r
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ig
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s
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g
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p
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v
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lear
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s
.
E
m
er
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n
g
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n
o
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ch
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.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.
I
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2
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I
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d
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J
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&
C
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Vo
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4
2
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2
,
Ma
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20
26
:
2
8
3
-
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288
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telli
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tem
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d
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ices,
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T
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tem
s
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m
s
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tech
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d
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f
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en
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m
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ts
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ag
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e,
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r
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m
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tr
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tatio
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ta
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g
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s
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u
m
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ce
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te
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ed
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d
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clu
s
iv
e,
b
alan
cin
g
tech
n
ical
in
n
o
v
atio
n
with
ac
ce
s
s
ib
ilit
y
,
u
s
ab
ilit
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,
an
d
s
o
cieta
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well
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ein
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ak
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eth
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th
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r
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g
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est
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at
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tu
r
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i
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ed
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t
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lated
tech
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r
ea
k
th
r
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g
h
s
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th
e
s
u
cc
ess
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u
l
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teg
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o
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tellig
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u
s
tain
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,
r
esil
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ce
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an
d
r
esp
o
n
s
ib
le
in
n
o
v
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.
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h
e
s
tu
d
ies
p
r
esen
ted
in
th
is
is
s
u
e
p
r
o
v
id
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v
alu
ab
le
ex
am
p
les
o
f
h
o
w
r
esear
ch
er
s
ar
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ad
d
r
ess
in
g
th
ese
in
ter
co
n
n
ec
ted
ch
allen
g
es
an
d
co
n
tr
ib
u
te
to
th
e
d
ev
elo
p
m
e
n
t
o
f
tec
h
n
o
lo
g
ies
ca
p
ab
le
o
f
s
u
p
p
o
r
ti
n
g
a
m
o
r
e
s
u
s
tain
ab
le,
s
ec
u
r
e,
an
d
d
ig
itally
c
o
n
n
ec
ted
f
u
t
u
r
e.
Co
nclus
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n a
n
d SDG
-
O
rient
ed
O
utlo
o
k
T
h
e
ar
ticles
p
u
b
lis
h
ed
i
n
th
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is
s
u
e
d
em
o
n
s
tr
ate
h
o
w
ad
v
a
n
ce
s
in
elec
tr
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en
g
in
ee
r
in
g
,
co
m
p
u
ter
s
cien
ce
,
an
d
in
f
o
r
m
atio
n
an
d
co
m
m
u
n
icatio
n
tech
n
o
lo
g
i
es
ar
e
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
ly
co
n
tr
ib
u
tin
g
to
s
u
s
tain
ab
le
d
ev
elo
p
m
e
n
t
an
d
s
o
cieta
l
r
esil
ien
ce
.
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o
llectiv
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th
e
co
n
tr
ib
u
tio
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s
h
ig
h
lig
h
t
th
e
g
r
o
wi
n
g
co
n
v
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g
en
ce
o
f
in
tellig
en
t
s
y
s
tem
s
,
s
u
s
tain
ab
le
en
g
in
ee
r
i
n
g
,
s
ec
u
r
e
d
i
g
ital
in
f
r
astru
ctu
r
es,
an
d
d
ata
-
d
r
i
v
en
in
n
o
v
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in
ad
d
r
ess
in
g
ch
allen
g
es
ac
r
o
s
s
en
er
g
y
,
h
ea
lt
h
ca
r
e,
ag
r
icu
ltu
r
e,
ed
u
ca
tio
n
,
an
d
in
d
u
s
tr
y
.
T
h
r
o
u
g
h
th
ei
r
co
n
tr
ib
u
tio
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s
to
clea
n
en
e
r
g
y
,
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ea
lth
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d
well
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b
ein
g
,
q
u
ality
ed
u
ca
tio
n
,
s
u
s
tain
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le
in
f
r
astru
ctu
r
e,
r
esp
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n
s
ib
le
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eso
u
r
ce
u
tili
za
tio
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,
an
d
r
esil
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t
in
s
titu
tio
n
s
,
th
ese
s
tu
d
ies
il
l
u
s
tr
ate
h
o
w
tech
n
o
lo
g
ical
in
n
o
v
atio
n
ca
n
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
b
o
th
ec
o
n
o
m
ic
d
ev
el
o
p
m
en
t
an
d
s
o
cieta
l
p
r
o
g
r
ess
wh
ile
ad
v
an
ci
n
g
s
ev
e
r
al
Un
ited
Natio
n
s
Su
s
tain
ab
le
Dev
elo
p
m
en
t G
o
als (
SDGs
)
.
L
o
o
k
in
g
ah
ea
d
,
t
h
e
f
u
tu
r
e
o
f
e
lectr
ical
en
g
in
ee
r
in
g
a
n
d
co
m
p
u
ter
s
cien
ce
will b
e
in
cr
ea
s
in
g
ly
s
h
ap
e
d
b
y
th
e
in
teg
r
atio
n
o
f
a
r
tific
ial
in
tellig
en
ce
,
in
tellig
e
n
t
s
en
s
in
g
,
s
ec
u
r
e
co
n
n
ec
tiv
ity
,
an
d
s
u
s
tain
ab
le
s
y
s
tem
d
esig
n
.
As
em
er
g
i
n
g
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies
b
ec
o
m
e
m
o
r
e
a
u
to
n
o
m
o
u
s
,
in
ter
co
n
n
ec
te
d
,
an
d
in
f
l
u
en
t
ial
in
ev
er
y
d
ay
life
,
en
s
u
r
in
g
th
eir
tr
u
s
two
r
th
in
ess
,
r
es
ilien
ce
,
s
ec
u
r
ity
,
an
d
alig
n
m
en
t
with
h
u
m
an
v
al
u
es
will
r
em
ain
a
ce
n
tr
al
ch
allen
g
e.
Ad
d
r
ess
in
g
th
ese
ch
allen
g
es
will
r
eq
u
ir
e
in
ter
d
is
cip
lin
ar
y
co
llab
o
r
atio
n
,
r
esp
o
n
s
i
b
le
in
n
o
v
atio
n
,
an
d
a
lo
n
g
-
ter
m
c
o
m
m
itm
en
t
to
d
e
v
elo
p
in
g
tech
n
o
lo
g
ies
th
at
s
er
v
e
b
o
th
s
o
ci
ety
an
d
th
e
en
v
ir
o
n
m
en
t.
T
h
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
d
is
s
em
in
atio
n
o
f
h
ig
h
-
q
u
ality
an
d
im
p
ac
tf
u
l
r
esear
ch
,
I
J
E
E
C
S
r
em
ain
s
co
m
m
itted
to
ad
v
an
cin
g
k
n
o
wled
g
e
an
d
in
n
o
v
atio
n
th
at
co
n
tr
ib
u
te
to
a
m
o
r
e
in
tellig
en
t,
s
u
s
tain
ab
le,
s
ec
u
r
e,
an
d
i
n
clu
s
iv
e
d
ig
ital f
u
tu
r
e.
Evaluation Warning : The document was created with Spire.PDF for Python.