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30,735 Article Results

Sensorless Control of a Fault-Tolerant Multi-Level PMSM Drive

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.9647
Kamel; An-Najah National Univeristy Saleh , Mark; Nottingham University Sumner
This paper presents a new technique to track the saliency position in a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) post a single phase open-circuit fault. The PMSM is driven by a fault-tolerant multi-level inverter that is utilized to implement a fault-tolerant control strategy to minimize system performance degradation post the fault.The fault-tolerant multi-level inverter is consisting of a number of insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs). The dynamic current reponses of the PMSM motor due to the switching actions of these IGBTs are used extract the saliency position. This process is not introducing any modification to the operation of the fault-tolerant multil-level inverter as it uses only the fundamental pulse width modulation (PWM) waveform. Moreover,it considers the modifications introduced to the PMSM motor and the multi-level inverter post the fault.Simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy of saliency tracking of a PMSM motor driven by a fault-tolerant four-leg multi-level inverter over a wide range of speeds in the case of a single-phase open circuit fault.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2930-2942
Publish at: 2018-12-01

New technique combining the Tone Reservation method with Clipping technique to reduce the Peak-to-Average Power Ratio

10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp5215-5226
Hajar Abdelali
Nonlinear distortions and impairments appear in multicarrier signal with high fluctuations when amplified by a Radio Frequency Power Amplifier (RF PA). Clipping (CL) technique offers a simple way to reduce these fluctuations in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Technique, but may degrade seriously the transmission quality. This is why the new mobile standards propose other methods, like the Tone Reservation (TR) technique in the Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrial (DVB-T), that reduce the Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) without reaching optimal performances. This paper deals with how we can use the TR technique, which exploits null sub-carriers for generating corrective signal, in combining to CL technique in order to improve PAPR reduction without data loss. Also, we show some comparison results on the PAPR reduction obtained with proposed scheme and other techniques. Experiments using a simulated example on a complete WiMax 802.16e transmitter have been made in order to investigate the PAPR reduction performances on presence of the non-linear Power Amplifier model based on gain compression response and phase distortion.
Volume: 8
Issue: 6
Page: 5215-5226
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Proposed P-shaped Microstrip Antenna Array for Wireless Communication Applications

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.10494
Raad H.; Al-Mustansirayh university Thaher , Noor Baqir; Al-Mustansirayh University Hassan
In this paper a P-shaped microstrip antenna array is proposed for X-band applications in the frequency range (8.1567-9.3811) GHz .The gain obtained in this frequency range is about 8.305 dBi. The reflection coefficient is less than - 10 dB in the above frequency range. The simulation results were obtained for the optimum parameters using the CST software while the practical test was carried out using Vector Network Analyzer (VNA). The microstrip antenna was manufactured using FR-4 substrate with relative dielectric constant of 4.3 and loss tangent tan⁡〖δ=0.002〗.The simulation and practical results were compared. The size of the antenna array is (33×70×1.6) 〖mm〗^3. This array is suitable for satellite communication, radar application.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2597-2607
Publish at: 2018-12-01

High Gain Power Generation Based On Hybrid Renewable Energy for AC Load Application

10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1195-1202
Shaik Mohammad Irshad , G.P Ramesh
This study presents the distributed energy source based current fed inverter has generated high voltage with less passive elements. The hybrid renewable energy generation such as solar and wind has used. The single stage power generation based switched inverter has combined characteristics of both impedance source inverter and switched boost inverter. In conventional voltage source inverter has less boost ability and high electromagnetic noise immunity to the modified current fed inverter circuit. The single diode photovoltaic model and wind-based energy generation have fed into current fed switched inverter for improving high gain and high power factor. The maximum power point tracking such as incremental conductance algorithm has fast-tracking of solar power and generates continuous power to the inverter circuit. 12V solar power and wind power is designed for dc power production, and the output of dc link capacitor is 118V using current fed switched inverter. The current fed switched inverter is designed and implemented in MATLAB/Simulink environment.
Volume: 12
Issue: 3
Page: 1195-1202
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Transient Stability Improvement of the Power Systems

10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp916-923
Zaid H. Al-Tameemi , Hayder H. Enawi , Karrar M. Al-Anbary , Hussam M. Almukhtar
During the last few decades, electrical power demand enlarged significantly whereas power production and transmission expansions has been brutally restricted as a result of restricted resources as well as ecological constrains. Consequently, many transmission lines have been profoundly loading so the stability of power system became as Limiting factor for transferring electrical power. So, maintaining a secure and stable operation of the electric power networks is deemed an imporatant and challenge issue.transient stability of a power system has been gained a considerable attention from researchers dute to it importance . Therefore,this paper sheds light on A substantial number of the adopted techniques, including an inclease in  inertia constant of generator, shunt capacitor, reduction reactance of the transmission line to acheive this purpose. A 7-Machine CIGRE system has been considered a case study. Matlab package has been employed to implement this study. The simulation results show that the transient stability of the repective system enhanced considerably with these techniques.
Volume: 12
Issue: 3
Page: 916-923
Publish at: 2018-12-01

A Review of Energy-aware Cloud Computing Surveys

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.9938
Azlan; Universiti Teknologi MARA Ismail , Nor Adzlan; Universiti Teknologi MARA Jamaludin , Suzana; Universiti Teknologi MARA Zambri
The increasing demands on the usage of data centers especially in provisioning cloud applications (i.e. data-intensive applications) have drastically increased the energy consumption and becoming a critical issue. Failing to handle the increasing in energy consumption leads to the negative impact on the environment, and also negatively affecting the cloud providers’ profits due to increasing costs. Various surveys have been carried out to address and classify energy-aware approaches and solutions. As an active research area with increasing number of proposals, more surveys are needed to support researchers in the research area. Thus, in this paper, we intend to provide the current state of existing related surveys that serve as a guideline for the researchers as well as the potential reviewers to embark into a new concern and dimension to compliment existing related surveys. Our review highlights four main topics and concludes to some recommendations for the future survey.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2740-2746
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Application of EMG and Force Signals of Elbow Joint on Robot-assisted Arm Training

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.11707
Riky Tri; Universitas Airlangga Yunardi , Eva Inaiyah; Universitas Airlangga Agustin , Risalatul; Universitas Airlangga Latifah , Winarno; Universitas Airlangga Winarno
Flexion-extension based on the system's robotic arm has the potential to increase the patient's elbow joint movement. The force sensor and electromyography signals can support the biomechanical system to detect electrical signals generated by the muscles of the biological. The purpose of this study is to implement the design of force sensor and EMG signals application on the elbow flexion motion of the upper arm. In this experiments, the movements of flexion at an angle of 45º, 90º and 135º is applied to identify the relationship between the amplitude of the EMG and force signals on every angle. The contribution of this research is for supporting the development of the Robot-Assisted Arm Training. The correlation between the force signal and the EMG signal from the subject studied in the elbow joint motion tests. The application of sensors tested by an experimental on healthy subjects to simulating arm movement. The experimental results show the relationship between the amplitude of the EMG and force signals on flexion angle of the joint mechanism for monitoring the angular displacement of the robotic arm. Further developments in the design of force sensor and EMG signals are potentially for open the way for the next researches based on the physiological condition of each patient.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2913-2920
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Repair and Replacement Strategy for Optimizing Cost and Time of Warranty Process using Integer Programming

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.10407
Ardy; Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Januantoro , Riyanarto; Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Sarno
Warranty is an assurance issued by a company as the manufacturer to guarantee that its product is damage-free within a specified period. The warranty process is usually carried out when a complaint or damage regarding the product is received. The warranty process consists of two decisions that the company establishes to handle the process. The occurring problem is in the warranty process; there is not any standard established to determine the cost to incur for the warranty process. In this research, integer programming method was used to do optimization on repair and replacement strategy in warranty process. Before doing optimization, mathematical model must be created. Using that mathematical model, the results show that the costs of the warranty process decrease by 16.97%, while the time increases by 13.9%. So, with this method company will be increase the profit.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2683-2691
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Developing Fuzzy Inference System of the Observed Albireo Star’s Trail using Surface Meteorological Parameter over ITERA Astronomical Observatory (IAO)

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.9106
Wahyu Sasongko; Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) Putro , Wirid; Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) Birastri , Robiatul; Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) Muztaba , Anissa Novia Indra; Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) Putri , Nindhita; Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) Pratiwi , Hakim Luthfi; Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) Malasan
This study aims to develop Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) trail of star seeing over ITERA Astronomical Observatory (IAO) using surface meteorological parameter during site selection to develop observatory. The one-day surface meteorological observation such as Pressure (P), Temperature (T), and Humidity (H) and trail of Albireo (β Cyg) star seeing value was taken from Mt. Betung, Lampung, Indonesia. The surface meteorological data are analyzed to obtain Albireo (β Cyg) star seeing value in 3 to 4 August 2017. By using statistical method obtained the seeing value in daily variation of Albireo (β Cyg) star trail with surface meteorological as a predictor parameter. The standard error of estimate (S-Value) between predictor parameter (pressure and humidity) with Albireo star seeing are reached 0.0027543 in two days variation. Based on the result, the three Membership Functions (MFs) with Gaussian function was proposed in this study to develop FIS trail of star. The result shows that the configuration analysis from input parameter FIS with 15 role bases from surface meteorological parameter has successful to targeted with Albireo (β Cyg) star trail. The 15 role bases from FIS was used to estimate seeing value from meteorological parameter in near future.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2980-2987
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Implementation of Integration VaaMSN and SEMAR for Wide Coverage Air Quality Monitoring

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.10152
Yohanes Yohanie Fridelin; Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya Panduman , Adnan Rachmat Anom; Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya Besari , Sritrusta; Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya Sukaridhoto , Rizqi Putri Nourma; Nahdlatul Ulama University of Surabaya Budiarti , Rahardhita Widyatra; Okayama University Sudibyo , Funabiki; Okayama University Nobuo
The current air quality monitoring system cannot cover a large area, not real-time and has not implemented big data analysis technology with high accuracy. The purpose of an integration Mobile Sensor Network and Internet of Things system is to build air quality monitoring system that able to monitor in wide coverage. This system consists of Vehicle as a Mobile Sensors Network (VaaMSN) as edge computing and Smart Environment Monitoring and Analytic in Real-time (SEMAR) cloud computing. VaaMSN is a package of air quality sensor, GPS, 4G WiFi modem and single board computing. SEMAR cloud computing has a time-series database for real-time visualization, Big Data environment and analytics use the Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Decision Tree (DT) algorithm. The output from the system are maps, table, and graph visualization. The evaluation obtained from the experimental results shows that the accuracy of both algorithms reaches more than 90%. However, Mean Square Error (MSE) value of SVM algorithm about 0.03076293, but DT algorithm has 10x smaller MSE value than SVM algorithm.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2630-2642
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Determining Strategies on Playing Badminton using the Knuth-Morris-Pratt Algorithm

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.11554
Lala Septem; Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Riza , Muhammad Irfan; Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Firmansyah , Herbert; Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Siregar , Dian; Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Budiana , Alejandro; Tecnologico de Monterrey Rosales-Pérez
Mastery techniques in badminton game are a main ability that must be possessed by players. One part of these techniques is the strategy in proper shuttlecock placement, so that the opposing player is difficult to restore it. Therefore, this study aims to build a computational model and its implementation that are able to provide predictions/recommendations for trainers and players on determining strategies of shuttlecock’s placements and strokes. The proposed model takes into account historical game patterns that have been done by world class athletes. Then, string matching using the Knuth-Morris-Pratt algorithm and a clustering method are utilized to provide solutions to be some strategies on shooting the shuttlecock. The model is then implemented in the R programming language. Several experiments, involving 20 series of world matches collected as historical data, have been conducted to validate the system. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that the system can be used as an alternative tool for players and coaches to determine the strategy in the placement and strokes of shuttlecock on badminton game.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2763-2770
Publish at: 2018-12-01

A Conceptual Model of Role Based Access Control Using Role Mining Algorithm

10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1394-1400
Nazirah Abd Hamid , Rabiah Ahmad , Siti Rahayu Selamat
Numerous studies have shown that currently, role-based access control has becoming one of the successful access control model because of its principle that could simplifies the work of security administrators. However, to construct a concise, role-based access control system, a good role mining algorithm structure is needed therefore the objectives of this paper are firstly, to provide a general overview on phases that involved in designing and developing the algorithm and secondly, to introduce a conceptual model that constructed based on the analysis and this model represents a general process in role mining model. This model involved series of phases that begin with the input of data, pre-processing stage, candidate role generation phase, role selection and role assignment process and lastly number of roles as generated output.
Volume: 12
Issue: 3
Page: 1394-1400
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Message Oriented Middleware For Library’s Metadata Exchange

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.9475
Ni Wayan; Bali State Polytechnic Wisswani , I Wayan Kandi; Ngurah Rai University Wijaya
Library is one of the important tools in the development of science to store various intellectual properties. Currently most libraries are managed by standalone systems and are not equipped with data exchange facilities with other libraries for sharing information. Sharing of information between libraries can be done with integration metadata owned library. In this research, the integration architecture of metadata exchange is done with Message Oriented Middleware (MOM) technology. This MOM redeems the collection metadata that matches the standard Dublin Core format. In this research, database structure, MOM structure and set of rules to perform data sharing process. With the proposed MOM architectural design is expected to search process information between libraries will become easier and cheaper.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2756-2762
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Optimization a Scheduling Algorithm of CA in LTE ADV

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i6.10054
Sarmad K.; Al - Mustansiriyah University Ibrahim , Nasser N.; Al-Nahrain University Khamiss
Long-Term Advancement Progressed (LTE-ADV) is the advancement of the long-term evolution, which created via 3GPP. LTE-ADV aims to offer a transmission bandwidth of (100) MHz by using Carrier Aggregation (CA) to aggregate LTE-ADV carriers. To increase the data capacity of the system and resource allocation converts a very good tool. LTE-Advanced multiple Component Carriers (CCs) becomes a difficult optimization problem. In the paper proposes a new scheduling algorithm and compares with a different scheduling traditional algorithms that are proportional fair and round robin in the CA, in order to find the best scheduler that provides high-quality throughput and improves fairness. It i also evaluates mapping model types are Mutual Information Effective SINR Mapping (MIESM) and Exponential Effective SINR Mapping (EESM). The results show that the throughput in the proposed algorithm with MIESM outperforms from others mapping and scheduling.
Volume: 16
Issue: 6
Page: 2514-2521
Publish at: 2018-12-01

Classification of Prostate Cancer using Wavelet Neural Network

10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp968-973
Mohanad Najm Abdulwahed
Prostate cancer is the century disease that endanger the life of men. The earlier to diagnose the disease, the probability of curing this disease is higher. Therefore, new approaches of diagnosis is required to effectively detect the prostate cancer in early stage compared to the traditional methods. Therefore, WNN is a new adopted approach in prostate cancer diagnosis. Morlet function is used as an activation function of wavelet neural network (WNN) and back propagation (BP) is applied to train the Wavelet network. WNN classifies prostate cancer according to three factors: patient age, PSA level, and prostate volume. WNN performance is evaluated based on the percentage of classification and the computational complexity of several cases. The results of the simulation show that WNN has lower mean squared error (MSE) than the Neural Network (NN).
Volume: 12
Issue: 3
Page: 968-973
Publish at: 2018-12-01
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