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30,376 Article Results

Pattern Analysis of Goals Scored in Malaysia Super League 2015

10.11591/ijeecs.v11.i2.pp718-724
Nazim Razali , Aida Mustapha , Filipe Manuel Clemente , Md Fauzi Ahmad , Mohamad Aizi Salamat
This paper is set to study the pattern of goals scored across 132 matches in 2015 Malaysian Super League (MSL). Despite of well-known researches in European football, no information in Malaysian football teams has been done consistently. To identify the patterns, this research focuses on goals scored based on timing that includes scoring frequency, the impact of first goal achieved by team towards the final match outcome, as well as the impact of having home advantage for matches during MSL 2015.  The findings of this paper will provide useful information on MSL besides helping coaches with fresh insight for creating effective training and tactical plan as the time progressed during match. At the same time, players will also be more prepared for a consistent performance especially when training for matches as the visiting teams.
Volume: 11
Issue: 2
Page: 718-724
Publish at: 2018-08-01

Design of Miniaturized Multiband Patch Antenna Using CSRR for WLAN/WiMAX Applications

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.9064
Murtala Aminu; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Baba , Mohammad Kamal A; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Rahim , Farid; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Zubir , Mohd Fairus Mohd; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Yusoff
A novel miniaturized multiband, single-feed microstrip patch antenna is presented in this paper for WLAN and WiMAX applications. Both size reduction and multiband are obtained by etching the Multiple Complementary Split Ring Resonators (MC-SRR) on the ground plane of the normal patch antenna. At first, the normal patch antenna produces a single band of 5.15 GHz; 200 MHz (5.0500~5.2499). Subsequently, a Single Circular Split Ring Resonator (SC-SRR) is etched on the ground plane and produces a triple band of: 3.25 GHz; 288 MHz (3.1085~3.3964), 4.5 GHz; 101.3 MHz (4.4488~4.5501), and 5.22 GHz; 220 MHz (5.1191~5.3400) and Double Single Circular Split Ring Resonator (DC-MCSRR) with: 2.99 GHz; 60.7 MHz (2.9574~3.0181), 3.57 GHz; 324.7 MHz (3.4065~3.7312), and 5.1413 GHz; 115.4 MHz (5.0817~5.1971). The working bandwidths cover the desired frequency bands of WLAN 5.2 GHz and WiMAX 3.3/3.5 GHz. The proposed (MC-SRR) antenna can be employed to wireless communication systems due to its simplicity in design, compactness and miniaturization.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1838-1845
Publish at: 2018-08-01

GENCO Optimal Bidding Strategy and Profit based Unit Commitment using Evolutionary Particle Swarm Optimization Illustrating the Effect of GENCO Market Power

10.11591/ijece.v8i4.pp1997-2013
Adline Bikeri , Christopher Muriithi , Peter Kihato
In deregulated electricity markets, generation companies (GENCOs) make unit commitment (UC) decisions based on a profit maximization objective in what is termed profit based unit commitment (PBUC). PBUC is done for the GENCOs demand which is a summation of its bilateral demand and allocations from the spot energy market. While the bilateral demand is known, allocations from the spot energy market depend on the GENCOs bidding strategy. A GENCO thus requires an optimal bidding strategy (OBS) which when combined with a PBUC approach would maximize operating profits. In this paper, a solution of the combined OBS-PBUC problem is presented. An evolutionary particle swarm optimization (EPSO) algorithm is implemented for solving the optimization problem. Simulation results carried out for a test power system with GENCOs of differing market strengths show that the optimal bidding strategy depends on the GENCOs market power. Larger GENCOs with significant market power would typically bid higher to raise market clearing prices while smaller GENCOs would typically bid lower to capture a larger portion of the spot market demand. It is also illustrated that the proposed EPSO algorithm has a better performance in terms of solution quality than the classical PSO algorithm.
Volume: 8
Issue: 4
Page: 1997-2013
Publish at: 2018-08-01

A Model to Predict The Live Bodyweight of Livestock Using Back-Propagation Algorithm

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.6716
Inggih; University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Permana , Ria; University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Agustina , Endah; University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Purnamasari , Febi Nur; University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Salisah
Cattle is the most popular livestock in Indonesia. Assessments of the live bodyweight of cattle can be conducted through weighing or predicting. Weighing is an accurate method, but it is not efficient due to the prices of scales that most traditional farmers cannot afford. Prediction is a more affordable technique however occurrences of error remains high. To deal with this issue this research has created a model predicting the live bodyweight of cattle through Back-Propagation algorithm. There are four morphometric variables examined in this study: (1) body length; (2) withers height; (3) chest girth; and (4) hip width. Based on comparative results with conventional prediction methods, Schoorl Indonesia and Schoorl Denmark, showed that the method offered has a lower error. Rate of error is 60.54% lower than Schoorl Denmark and 53.95% lower than Schoorl Indonesia.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1667-1672
Publish at: 2018-08-01

A Novel Forecasting Based on Automatic-optimized Fuzzy Time Series

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.8430
Yusuf Priyo; Brawijaya University Anggodo , Wayan Firdaus; Brawijaya University Mahmudy
In this paper, we propose a new method for forecasting based on automatic-optimized fuzzy time series to forecast Indonesia Inflation Rate (IIR). First, we propose the forecasting model of two-factor high-order fuzzy-trend logical relationships groups (THFLGs) for predicting the IIR. Second, we propose the interval optimization using automatic clustering and particle swarm optimization (ACPSO) to optimize the interval of main factor IIR and secondary factor SF, where SF = {Customer Price Index (CPI), the Bank of Indonesia (BI) Rate, Rupiah Indonesia /US Dollar (IDR/USD) Exchange rate, Money Supply}. The proposed method gets lower root mean square error (RMSE) than previous methods.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1809-1817
Publish at: 2018-08-01

Beam Steering using the Active Element Pattern of Antenna Array

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.9040
Norun Abdul; International Islamic University Malaysia Malek , Othman Omran; International Islamic University Malaysia Khalifa , Zuhairiah Zainal; Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Abidin , Sarah Yasmin; International Islamic University Malaysia Mohamad , Nur Aqilah Abdul; International Islamic University Malaysia Rahman
An antenna array is a set of a combination of two or more antennas in order to achieve improved performance over a single antenna. This paper investigates the beam steering technique using the active element pattern of dipole antenna array. The radiation pattern of the array can be obtain by using the active element pattern method multiplies with the array factor. The active element pattern is crucial as the mutual coupling effect is considered, and it will lead to an accurate radiation pattern, especially in determining direction of arrival (DoA) of a signal. A conventional method such as the pattern multiplication method ignores the coupling effect which is essential especially for closely spaced antenna arrays. The comparison between both techniques has been performed for better performance. It is observed that the active element pattern influenced the radiation pattern of antenna arrays, especially at the side lobe level. Then, the beam of the 3x3 dipole antenna array has been steered to an angle of 60° using three techniques; Uniform, Chebyshev and Binomial distribution. All of these are accomplished using CST and Matlab software.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1542-1550
Publish at: 2018-08-01

Analysis of Quantization Noise and Power Estimation of Continuous-Time Delta Sigma Analog-to-Digital Converter Using Test Enable Feature For 4G Radios

10.11591/ijict.v7i2.pp82-88
Anil Kumar Sahu , Vivek Kumar Chandra , G R Sinha
This paper presents a novel approach for completely test enable feature and low-voltage delta– sigma analog-to-digital (A/D) converters for cutting edge wireless applications. Oversampling feature of ADCs and DACs is enough to meet the requirement related to in-band and adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) execution of 3G/4G portable radio. The quantization noise which is not filtered in ADC is addressed. We have achieved work power-optimization and test enable feature of oversampling ADC is uses in design and simulation so that the problem of quantization error in continues time sigma delta ADC is solved. This paper suggests support to designer for selecting appropriate topologies with various channel arrangements, number of bits and oversampling issues. A test enable feature of CT A/D is presented introducing the test signal generation (TSG) and the COrdinate Rotation Digital Computer (CORDIC) for evaluating the performance of ADC. This helps in addressing the challenge of 4G and upcoming 5G wireless radio. System level plan of a delta–sigma modulator ADC for 4G radios is studied.
Volume: 7
Issue: 2
Page: 82-88
Publish at: 2018-08-01

Comparative Study Improving Residential Load Factor Using Power Shifting and Load Shifting

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.7715
Hartono; Politeknik Negeri Bandung BS , Sri Paryanto; Politeknik Negeri Bandung Mursid , Sapto; Politeknik Negeri Bandung Prajogo
One the problem of electric power stability is due to load fluctuations in distribution system especialy during peak load conditions. One solution which is applied in Smart Grid scheme is through load shifting or power shifting. In load shifting the load with high power consumption which operates at peak load shifted its operations outside of the peak load or s some loads with high power consumption do not operate at the same time, there is a load whose operating time is shifted to reduce peak power. Power shifting is used when energy from renewable source not directly suplied to load but storage first and supplied to reduce high power consumption to reduce peak power. Low load factor, ratio between average power to peak power, may affect to power system operation. If load factor of residential load can keep in low, it will be certainly help improve the stability of the power system. In this study we will examine the comparison of load shifting method with power shifting in improving load factor. Load shifting is done to water pumps and washing machines, because washing machine is shiftable load. Power shifting is made to the output power of the solar power plant, which is used to reduce peak power from the water pump. Test results show that power shifting can increase load factor value up to 54,9% while load shifting give load factor value equal to 43,9%.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1396-1403
Publish at: 2018-08-01

Bi-directional Beams Waveguide Slotted Antenna at Millimeter Wave

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.9057
Muataz W.; University Technology Malaysia Sabri , Noor A.; University Technology Malaysia Murad , Mohammed K.A.; University Technology Malaysia Rahim
This paper focused on designing a bi-directional beams waveguide slotted antenna at millimetre wave spectrum. Waveguide slotted antenna is known for its highly directional pattern. By having bi-directional pattern, the capacity of system coverage can be expanded. The design is implemented by using antenna slot theory on a waveguide structure. The slotted are made on two wall surfaces and the performance is compared to the slotted on single wall. The two models designs are simulated using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) microwave software. The simulation results show that both models operate at 30 GHz with minimum reflection coefficient of -24.63 and -25.01 dB respectively. The two models achieved a fair high gain at 15.5 dB and 13.3 dB with directional beamwidth of 8.9 degree. The proposed bi-directional beams structure achieved a comparable gain in both directions when compared to the single direction.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1515-1521
Publish at: 2018-08-01

CCTV Surveillance System, Attacks and Design Goals

10.11591/ijece.v8i4.pp2072-2082
Muthusenthil B. , Hyun Sung Kim
Closed Circuit Tele-Vision surveillance systems are frequently the subject of debate. Some parties seek to promote their benefits such as their use in criminal investigations and providing a feeling of safety to the public. They have also been on the receiving end of bad press when some consider intrusiveness has outweighed the benefits. The correct design and use of such systems is paramount to ensure a CCTV surveillance system meets the needs of the user, provides a tangible benefit and provides safety and security for the wider law-abiding public. In focusing on the normative aspects of CCTV, the paper raises questions concerning the efficiency of understanding contemporary forms of ‘social ordering practices’ primarily in terms of technical rationalities while neglecting other, more material and ideological processes involved in the construction of social order. In this paper, a 360-degree view presented on the assessment of the diverse CCTV video surveillance systems (VSS) of recent past and present in accordance with technology. Further, an attempt been made to compare different VSS with their operational strengths and their attacks. Finally, the paper concludes with a number of future research directions in the design and implementation of VSS.
Volume: 8
Issue: 4
Page: 2072-2082
Publish at: 2018-08-01

Applied Healthcare Knowledge Management for Hospital in Clinical Aspect

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.5673
Sevenpri; Bina Nusantara University Candra , Ichsan Kurniawan; Bina Nusantara University Putrama
Medical industry uses the information as a critical factor in running the three aspects of hospital management which includes administrative, financial and clinical. Objectives to be achieved is to identify healthcare knowledge resources and models of knowledge sharing, identifying culture, strategy and knowledge management supporting facilities, plotting knowledge resources and mapping supporting features of knowledge portals as well as doing analysis and design of healthcare knowledge management portal that developed.In achieving the purpose of analysis and design of healthcare knowledge management portal, is done through several stages of the methodology, where the identification process carried out primary and secondary data collection, while the analysis on the management aspects was performed cultural analysis with OCAI methods and the analysis and design of information systems with OOAD approach using UML models. PELNI Hospital is using for this case study. From analysis and design of healthcare knowledge management portal is expected to get a picture of the current organizational culture and the expected culture, the description of network infrastructure and organizational strategies related to resource and knowledge destination to produce a Knowledge Management Portal.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1760-1770
Publish at: 2018-08-01

WCLOUDVIZ: Word Cloud Visualization of Indonesian News Articles Classification Based on Latent Dirichlet Allocation

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.8194
Retno; Universitas Diponegoro Kusumaningrum , Satriyo; Universitas Diponegoro Adhy , Suryono; Universitas Diponegoro Suryono
Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) is a widely implemented approach for extracting hidden topics in documents generated by soft clustering of a word based on document co-occurrence as a multinomial probability distribution over terms. Therefore, several visualizations have been developed, such as matrices design, text-based design, tree design, parallel coordinates, and force-directed graphs. Furthermore, based on a set of documents representing a class (category), we can implement classification task by comparing topic proportion for each class and topic proportion for the testing document by using Kullback-Leibler Divergence (KLD). Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop a system for visualizing the output of LDA as a classification task. The visualization system consists of two parts: bar chart and dependent word cloud. The first visualization aims to show the trend of each category, while the second visualization aims to show the words that represent each selected category in a word cloud. This visualization is subsequently called WCloudViz. It provides clear, understandable and preferably shared the result.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1752-1759
Publish at: 2018-08-01

Assessment Analytic Theoretical Framework Based on Learners’ Continuous Learning Improvement

10.11591/ijeecs.v11.i2.pp682-687
M. Hamiz , M. Bakri , Norhaslinda Kamaruddin , Azlinah Mohamed
Currently, university students are required to follow stringent curriculum structure regardless of their performance. Personalized learning is not being offered resulting the whole cohort must compy to a customized fixed curriculum design. This is because the designed curriculum does not take into account different students’ attainment. Furthermore, there is a mismatched between supply and demand of graduates’ skill sets to fulfil the requirement of industry. Due to these issues, employers face difficulties in finding suitable high-skilled worker which contributes to large number of unemployed graduates. Thus, a systematic intervention of students’ learning process is essential to construct informed and strategic responses in order to manage challenges and minimize skill mismatch, at the same time providing adequate fundamental knowledge. In this paper, an assessment analytics framework is proposed based on automated extracted skill sets from curriculum documents and individual performance to recommend adaptive learners’ learning system (ALLS). By preparing the graduates with the required industry skill sets, the graduates’ unemployment rate is envisaged to reduce.
Volume: 11
Issue: 2
Page: 682-687
Publish at: 2018-08-01

Metamodel-based Optimization of a PID Controller Parameters for a Coupled-tank System

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.9069
Marwan; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Nafea , Abdul Rasyid Mohammad; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Ali , Jeevananthan; Jabil Circuit Guangzhou Economic and Technological Development District Baliah , Mohamed Sultan; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Mohamed Ali
Liquid flow and level control are essential requirements in various industries, such as paper manufacturing, petrochemical industries, waste management, and others. Controlling the liquids flow and levels in such industries is challenging due to the existence of nonlinearity and modeling uncertainties of the plants. This paper presents a method to control the liquid level in a second tank of a coupled-tank plant through variable manipulation of a water pump in the first tank. The optimum controller parameters of this plant are calculated using radial basis function neural network metamodel. A time-varying nonlinear dynamic model is developed and the corresponding linearized perturbation models are derived from the nonlinear model. The performance of the developed optimized controller using metamodeling is compared with the original large space design. In addition, linearized perturbation models are derived from the nonlinear dynamic model with time-varying parameters.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1590-1596
Publish at: 2018-08-01

An Early Drowning Detection System for Internet of Things (IoT) Applications

10.12928/telkomnika.v16i4.9046
Muhammad Ramdhan; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia MS , Muhammad; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Ali , Paulson Eberechukwu; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia N , Nurzal Effiyana; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia G , Samura; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Ali , Kamaludin; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia M.Y
Drowning is the leading cause of injury or death for children and teenagers. Designing a drowning detection device by implementing an Internet of Thing (IoT) is needed. An Early Drowning Detection System (EDDS) is a system that gives an early alarm to the guardians (parents and lifeguard) if the detector triggered an abnormal heartbeat and the victims are submerged under the water for a long time. A microcontroller was used to control the signal received from a pulse sensor and time for the signal lost under the water before it is transmitted to the access point. The access point acts as a data forwarding to the database via an internet connection. Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) 433MHz radio frequency transceiver has been used to create the wireless communication between drowning detection device and monitoring hub. A triggered warning signal will be transmitted to the guardians via Android apps and web page.
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Page: 1870-1876
Publish at: 2018-08-01
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